《2025年节节高大象出版社八年级英语下册仁爱版》

四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
such,because,hungry,while,health, both,other,yes,feeling,worry
Food is life. It gives us nourishment(营养). We need it to stay alive and be 56 . Usually,we eat because we are 57 or need energy. We also eat certain food 58 it makes us feel good,and reminds us of happy memories. This kind of food is comfort food. For some people,ice cream is a comfort food. For 59 ,a bowl of noodles makes them feel good.
How does food become comfort food? We connect(联系) food with important times, 60 and people in our lives. Do men and women choose different comfort foods? The answer is “ 61 ”. The favorite comfort food for 62 men and women is ice cream. After this,men usually like hot butter and other delicious foods like soup or noodles, 63 women like sweet things 64 as chocolate and candies. Men and women like to eat comfort foods when they are happy,but women eat these foods more when they are sad or 65 .
56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________

答案： 56.healthy 57.hungry 58.because 59.others 60.feelings 61.yes 62.both 63.while 64.such 65.worried
解析：
56. “stay alive and be...”需形容词，“health”的形容词“healthy”（健康的）符合语境，指食物让我们活着并保持健康。
57. “eat because we are...”，“hungry”（饿的）是吃饭的常见原因，符合逻辑。
58. “吃某些食物”的原因是“它让我们感觉好”，用“because”引导原因状语从句。
59. “For some people... For others...”（对一些人来说……对另一些人来说……）是固定搭配，“other”用复数“others”。
60. 与“important times”“people”并列，指“情感”，“feeling”用复数“feelings”。
61. 后文提到男女都喜欢冰淇淋，也有不同喜好，故答案是“yes”（是的，有不同选择）。
62. “both men and women”（男女都）是固定搭配，符合“the favorite comfort food”。
63. 前后对比男女喜好，“while”（然而）表转折，符合语境。
64. “such as”（例如）固定搭配，列举甜食。
65. 与“sad”并列，“worry”的形容词“worried”（担忧的）符合，指女性难过或担忧时更吃安慰食物。

第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
If you are a terrible cook, you’ll love this story! Last month, my mom bought me a recipe(食谱) book. The recipes looked easy, so I decided 66 make pizza for dinner one evening.
I bought the ingredients(原料) and then I started to make the bread for the pizza. I mixed(混合) flour, salt 67 water in a bowl. I was listening to music on the radio. 68 was very loud, so I didn’t hear my brother come into the kitchen. He shouted my name and scared me. I dropped 69 bowl. The flour and water went all over the table, the floor and my trousers.
Finally, we went to a pizza restaurant for dinner. I haven’t cooked again since then! 70 I cook again, I won’t listen to music in the kitchen!

答案： 66.to 67.and 68.It 69.the 70.If
解析：
66. “decide to do sth”（决定做某事）是固定搭配，填“to”。
67. “mixed flour, salt... water”，并列成分用“and”连接，填“and”。
68. 指代前文“music”，用代词“It”，句首大写。
69. 特指前文提到的“bowl”，用定冠词“the”。
70. “如果我再做饭，不会在厨房听音乐”，“If”（如果）引导条件状语从句，符合语境，句首大写。

五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hello! This is Yingbin Restaurant. 71 ?
B:Hello! I want to order some take-away food for dinner.
A:72 ?
B:I’d like a beef hamburger and a cup of coffee.
A:OK. Anything else?
B:No,that’s all. 73 ?
A:30 yuan.
B:74 ?
A:You can pay for them by cash(现金) or WeChat. By the way,when do you want your food?
B:At about 5:30.
A:Well,may I have your address?
B:75 . My home is at 12 Xinhua Street.
A:OK. It will arrive on time.
B:Thank you.

答案： 71.What can I do for you / May I help you 72.What would you like (to order) 73.How much is it / How much are they 74.How can I pay (for it / them) 75.Sure / Yes / Of course
解析：
71. 餐厅接电话，常用“ What can I do for you? ”或“ May I help you? ”询问需求。
72. 根据答语“I’d like a beef hamburger...”，问句应是“您想要点什么？”，即“What would you like (to order)?”。
73. 答语“30 yuan”是价格，问句用“How much is it?”或“How much are they?”询问多少钱。
74. 答语“pay by cash or WeChat”是支付方式，问句用“How can I pay (for it/them)?”询问如何支付。
75. 问句“may I have your address?”，答语后给出地址，应先同意，用“Sure.”“Yes.”或“Of course.”。