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2025年高考新方案江苏人民出版社高中英语必修第一册译林版

2025年高考新方案江苏人民出版社高中英语必修第一册译林版

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6. What do the explorations in 2017 and 2022 have in common?
A. They both made record-breaking discoveries.
B. They both used manned and unmanned vehicles.
C. They both expanded the limit of fish physiology.
D. They both found snailfish at a depth of 8,400 meters.
7. How does Prosanta Chakrabarty feel about the latest finding?
A. Concerned.
B. Confused.
C. Surprised.
D. Disappointed.
8. What does the author want to show by mentioning an e-mail in the last paragraph?
A. To emphasize the necessity of marine exploration.
B. To encourage a deeper exploration of unknown oceans.
C. To stress the role of advanced technology in the research.
D. To confirm the importance of the discovery to our planet.
答案:6. A
解析:2017年发现了深度8178米的蜗牛鱼,创造了当时的纪录;2022年发现了深度8336米的蜗牛鱼,打破了之前的纪录,所以两次探索都有破纪录的发现,A选项正确。
7. C
解析:根据第三段“Prosanta Chakrabarty... is impressed that the fish could survive so far down... 'At that depth... seems impossible,' he says.”可知,他对这一发现感到惊讶,C选项正确。
8. C
解析:最后一段提到科学家Dahiana Arcila在邮件中指出技术在发现中所起的作用,作者提及此是为了强调先进技术在研究中的作用,C选项正确。
Ⅱ 七选五 Travelling together offers friends the chance to enjoy quality time filled with in-jokes, funny chats and unforgettable experiences. Sound like extreme happiness? It can be. 9
D
Whether you're about to set out on your first adventure with mates following closely or looking to improve past experiences, here are several tips for having a pleasant trip with friends. Choose the right people to go with 10
E
This option should help ensure a relatively smooth journey, though there is no definite. Set expectations It's easy to make assumptions about your friends' expectation for a trip based on their usual behaviour. 11
F
Express your needs: a simple conversation about what each of you wants to get out of the holiday and what you don't want to do should do the trick. Discuss your budget Chat about what you intend to spend on food and activities before you go. Manage money wisely: some people are happy to divide the bill every time, while others prefer to take turns paying the bill. 12
G
After all, no one likes a penny-pincher(吝啬鬼). Forgive and apologize quickly Sometimes challenging experiences mean small problems are almost unavoidable. Unsolved tension may lead to an unpleasant trip, so be honest about the way you're feeling. 13
C
And always apologize if you're kind of bad-tempered. So, keep communication open, be flexible, and enjoy the journey. Happy travels with your friends! A. Travel, however, can bring with it a totally different side of people. B. Trust is important when traveling with others. C. If anyone gets annoyed, forgive and forget. D. But be careful: even the best friendships can be tested on the road. E. Choose someone you can bear for a long period, ideally three days. F. It's important to take into account their personal tastes and interests. G. Write down how much you have spent if you like, but don't care about the small stuff.
答案:9. D
解析:前文说一起旅行听起来很快乐,后文讲旅行中的注意事项,D选项“但要小心:即使是最好的友谊也可能在路上受到考验”起到承上启下的作用,符合语境。
10. E
解析:本段主题是“Choose the right people to go with”,E选项“选择一个你能忍受很长一段时间的人,最好是三天”是关于选择同行的人的具体建议,符合语境。
11. F
解析:前文说容易根据朋友平时的行为假设他们对旅行的期望,后文讲表达自己的需求,F选项“考虑到他们的个人品味和兴趣是很重要的”连接上下文,符合语境。
12. G
解析:本段主题是“Discuss your budget”,G选项“如果你愿意,可以写下你花了多少钱,但不要在意小事”是关于预算的具体建议,符合语境。
13. C
解析:本段主题是“Forgive and apologize quickly”,C选项“如果有人生气了,要原谅并忘记”符合主题,且与后文“always apologize”呼应。
Grammar and usage 基础训练
Ⅰ. 合并句子(使用定语从句关系代词将以下句子合并成一个句子)
1. The cafe was painted green. The cafe was popular among young people.
2. Yesterday I helped an old man. The old man lost his way in the downtown area.
3. The man was careless in his work. The man was fired by his company.
4. The student's calligraphy work was shown on the blackboard. I know the student.
5. Do you still remember the chicken farm? We visited the chicken farm three months ago.
6. In today's class, our teacher will ask us to talk about the things and people. We think the things and people are the most important in our life.
7. The company was founded five years ago. I worked for the company.
8. I've become good friends with several of the students in my school. I met these students in the English speech contest last year.
答案:1. The cafe which/that was painted green was popular among young people.
解析:先行词是“The cafe”,指物,关系代词在从句中作主语,用which或that。
2. Yesterday I helped an old man who/that lost his way in the downtown area.
解析:先行词是“an old man”,指人,关系代词在从句中作主语,用who或that。
3. The man who/that was careless in his work was fired by his company.
解析:先行词是“The man”,指人,关系代词在从句中作主语,用who或that。
4. I know the student whose calligraphy work was shown on the blackboard.
解析:先行词是“the student”,与从句中“calligraphy work”是所属关系,用关系代词whose。
5. Do you still remember the chicken farm which/that we visited three months ago?
解析:先行词是“the chicken farm”,指物,关系代词在从句中作宾语,用which或that,可省略。
6. In today's class, our teacher will ask us to talk about the things and people that we think are the most important in our life.
解析:先行词既有人又有物时,关系代词用that。
7. The company which/that I worked for was founded five years ago. 或 The company for which I worked was founded five years ago.
解析:先行词是“The company”,指物,关系代词在从句中作宾语,用which或that;“work for”是固定搭配,关系代词作for的宾语时,可将for提前,用“for which”。
8. I've become good friends with several of the students in my school who/whom I met in the English speech contest last year.
解析:先行词是“several of the students”,指人,关系代词在从句中作宾语,用who、whom或that,可省略。