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2025年高考新方案江苏人民出版社高中英语必修第一册译林版

2025年高考新方案江苏人民出版社高中英语必修第一册译林版

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Ⅱ. 语篇改写
John Li, a Chinese high school student, spent one year studying in a British secondary school and living with a (1)
host
family.
He found that the school life in Britain is quite different. The students go to school much later and stay in school for a much (2)
shorter
time. Interestingly, it is the teachers rather than the students who have their own (3)
classrooms
. The students have to move around for different classes. That's why he found it (4)
hard/difficult
to remember everyone's name.
The school subjects are almost the same as those in China, but except for some subjects that all have to study, students are given (5)
choices
among other subjects. British schools value the ability to do things. In one class, with the help of his teacher, he even made himself an (6)
alarm
clock. (7)
However
, he found that he couldn't understand a lot of difficult English words, especially in geography and biology classes.
He ate lunch in the school dining hall, where he could enjoy British food, like bread and butter, chicken pie and (8)
fish and chips
.
There were different clubs for him to choose to join after class. The one that (9)
attracted
him most was the Rugby Club.
On the whole, he was (10)
lucky
to have such a chance to experience a different way of life.
答案:1. host
解析:根据上下文,John 在英国中学学习,应是住在寄宿家庭,“host family”为固定搭配,意为“寄宿家庭”。
2. shorter
解析:前文提到“students go to school much later”,结合常识可推测在校时间更短,用“short”的比较级“shorter”。
3. classrooms
解析:由“The students have to move around for different classes.”可知学生要换教室,反推老师有自己的教室,“classroom”用复数形式“classrooms”。
4. hard/difficult
解析:学生要换不同教室上课,所以记住每个人的名字应该是困难的,“hard”或“difficult”均符合语境。
5. choices
解析:“be given choices”表示“有选择”,符合“除了必学科目,学生在其他科目中有选择”的语境,“choice”用复数“choices”。
6. alarm
解析:“alarm clock”意为“闹钟”,是常见搭配,符合“在老师帮助下做了一个闹钟”的语境。
7. However
解析:前文讲成功做闹钟,后文说有很多难懂的单词,存在转折关系,“However”表转折,句首首字母大写。
8. fish and chips
解析:英国传统食物,“fish and chips”(炸鱼薯条)是典型代表,符合语境。
9. attracted
解析:“attract sb”意为“吸引某人”,全文时态为一般过去时,所以用“attracted”。
10. lucky
解析:“be lucky to do sth”表示“幸运做某事”,符合“有机会体验不同生活方式是幸运的”语境。
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. Experience is what matters—age and educational background are of
secondary
importance.
2. Los Angeles was chosen to be the
host
of the 2028 Olympic Games.
3. As an
exchange
student from England, Jimmy has stayed in our school for almost one year.
4. They designed lovely posters to
attract
students to join their club.
5. Students are given
opportunities
to study in European or East Asian countries in their second year.
答案:1. secondary
解析:“of secondary importance”表示“次要的重要性”,符合“经验重要,年龄和教育背景次要”的语境。
2. host
解析:“the host of...”意为“……的主办国/城市”,洛杉矶是2028奥运会的主办城市,所以填“host”。
3. exchange
解析:“exchange student”意为“交换生”,符合“来自英国的交换生Jimmy”的语境。
4. attract
解析:“attract sb to do sth”意为“吸引某人做某事”,设计海报的目的是吸引学生加入俱乐部,“to”后接动词原形,所以填“attract”。
5. opportunities
解析:“be given opportunities to do sth”表示“有机会做某事”,“opportunity”是可数名词,此处用复数“opportunities”。
Ⅱ. 短语填空(用所给短语的适当形式填空,有两多余)
express oneself; as a result of; be used to; put on; lay out; move on to; sign up for; make contributions to; stick to; over time; put together; remind...of...
1. Pick up one word or two every day, and your vocabulary will build up
over time
.
2. You may have found that life in high school is quite different from what you
were used to
.
3. Two-thirds of the buildings in the area need to be repaired
as a result of
the flood.
4. Although he
made contributions to
the other areas of physics, Einstein was best known for his Theory of Relativity.
5. The singer is hoping to
put on
a show before the end of year.
6. After careful discussion, they
put together
the plan for their English Dubbing Club.
7. The photos
reminded me of
the days when I stayed with him so I called him immediately.
8. Once you've all agreed on the plan, every member of the club should
stick to
it and never change it easily.
答案:1. over time
解析:“over time”意为“随着时间的推移”,符合“每天学一两个单词,词汇量会逐渐积累”的语境。
2. were used to
解析:“be used to”表示“习惯于”,此处是“你可能会发现高中生活和你习惯的不同”,主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时,所以填“were used to”。
3. as a result of
解析:“as a result of”意为“由于”,表示建筑物需要维修的原因是洪水,符合语境。
4. made contributions to
解析:“make contributions to”意为“对……做贡献”,爱因斯坦除了相对论,也对物理学其他领域有贡献,用一般过去时“made contributions to”。
5. put on
解析:“put on a show”意为“上演一场演出”,歌手希望年底前上演演出,“hope to do sth”,所以填“put on”。
6. put together
解析:“put together”意为“制定,整理”,经过讨论后制定计划,用一般过去时“put together”。
7. reminded me of
解析:“remind sb of sth”意为“使某人想起某事”,照片让“我”想起过去的日子,用一般过去时“reminded me of”。
8. stick to
解析:“stick to”意为“坚持”,一旦达成一致,每个成员都应坚持计划,“should”后接动词原形,所以填“stick to”。
6. The birds flew away in
panic
as I walked towards them.
7. Teachers over 50 years old are honored on Teachers' Day for their
contributions
.
8.
Stricter
safety standards should be introduced for food sold in the school dining halls.
9.
Luckily/Fortunately
, I got used to the pace of high school life in no time.
10. Chinese
calligraphy
is not only a beautiful art form but also a means of showing the character of the "man behind the brush".
答案:6. panic
解析:“in panic”是固定短语,意为“恐慌地”,所以填“panic”。
7. contributions
解析:“贡献”对应的英文是“contribution”,是可数名词,此处用复数“contributions”。
8. Stricter
解析:“更加严厉的”用“strict”的比较级“stricter”,句首首字母大写。
9. Luckily/Fortunately
解析:“幸运的是”对应的英文是“luckily”或“fortunately”,句首首字母大写。
10. calligraphy
解析:“书法”对应的英文是“calligraphy”,是不可数名词,所以填“calligraphy”。