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2025年高考新方案江苏人民出版社高中英语必修第一册译林版

2025年高考新方案江苏人民出版社高中英语必修第一册译林版

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Ⅱ. 七选五
Adolescence is a period of life in which there are so many physical, emotional, and intellectual changes. 9
D
They may have a constant conflict with their parents because they want to declare (宣 布) their independence and be in control of their lives. Some common problems teenagers have with their parents are as follows.
Too much control over their teens. Teens wish to become a master of their own life as much as possible. Micromanaging their life can make them more rebellious (叛逆的). 10
F
There should be a balance between both, and teenagers should understand their limits.
Lack (缺少) of communication. Lack of communication is the most significant issue during this period. 11
E
They occasionally infringe on (侵犯) their children's privacy. Teenagers will get upset by such offensive behavior and tend to be more rebellious.
Giving unnecessary advice. Often, teenagers do not appreciate unnecessary advice from their parents. Every time parents offer advice to the teenager, they pass on the message that their children are unskilled in solving their own problems. 12
C

Challenging their parents' beliefs. Teenagers like to question everything. 13
G
Often, parents fail to reason with their teenagers about their beliefs. It seems that teenagers don't recognize the so-called life experiences. Teenagers regularly argue with their parents in this context.
A. Teens never like to be controlled.
B. However, it can create a worse cycle.
C. This, in turn, can discourage teenagers.
D. Teenagers might be dealing with a variety of issues at this age.
E. Many parents find their teenagers rude, moody, and disagreeing.
F. On the contrary, too much freedom can also have a negative impact.
G. They do so because they have their own ideas about how things should be.
答案:9.D
10.F
11.E
12.C
13.G
解析:
9. 前文提到青春期有很多变化,D选项“青少年在这个年龄可能会处理各种问题”承接上文,说明变化带来的影响,符合逻辑。
10. 前文讲父母过度控制,后文提到需要平衡,F选项“相反,过多的自由也会有负面影响”从反面补充,形成“控制与自由需平衡”的完整逻辑。
11. 本段讲缺乏沟通,E选项“许多父母发现他们的青少年粗鲁、情绪化且爱反驳”描述父母眼中青少年的状态,引出沟通问题,符合语境。
12. 父母不必要的建议传递孩子不擅长解决问题的信息,C选项“这反过来会使青少年气馁”说明这种行为的后果,承接上文。
13. 青少年喜欢质疑一切,G选项“他们这样做是因为他们对事情应该如何有自己的想法”解释质疑的原因,符合逻辑。
I. 高频单词识记
1.
argument
n. 争吵,争论;论点→
argue
vi. 争论,辩论 vt. 说理,论证
答案:argument; argue
解析:“争吵,争论;论点”对应的名词是argument,其动词形式“争论,辩论;说理,论证”为argue。
2.
tension
n. 紧张关系;紧张;拉伸→_______
tense
adj. 紧张的;绷紧的
答案:tension; tense
解析:“紧张关系;紧张;拉伸”的名词是tension,形容词“紧张的;绷紧的”为tense。
3.
anxious
adj. 忧虑的,担心的;令人焦虑的;渴望的→
anxiety
n. 焦虑;渴望;担心→
anxiously
adv. 焦虑地;急切地
答案:anxious; anxiety; anxiously
解析:形容词“忧虑的”是anxious,对应的名词“焦虑”为anxiety,副词“焦虑地”是anxiously。
4.
anger
n. 怒气,怒火→_______
angry
adj. 生气的,愤怒的→_______
angrily
adv. 生气地,愤怒地
答案:anger; angry; angrily
解析:“怒气,怒火”的名词是anger,形容词“生气的”为angry,副词“生气地”是angrily。
5.
mental
adj. 思想的,精神的,智力的→
mentally
adv. 思想上,精神上,智力上
答案:mental; mentally
解析:“思想的,精神的,智力的”形容词是mental,副词形式为mentally。
6.
desire
n. & vt. 渴望,希望→_______
desirable
adj. 可取的
答案:desire; desirable
解析:“渴望,希望”的名词和动词是desire,形容词“可取的”为desirable。
7.
regular
adj. 频繁的;有规律的→_______
regularly
adv. 频繁地;有规律地
答案:regular; regularly
解析:“频繁的;有规律的”形容词是regular,副词为regularly。
8.
concern
n. 担心,忧虑;关心 vt. 涉及;让(某人)担忧→
concerned
adj. 担心的;关注的→
concerning
prep. 关于
答案:concern; concerned; concerning
解析:“担心,忧虑;关心”的名词和动词是concern,形容词“担心的”为concerned,介词“关于”是concerning。
9.
normal
adj. 正常的,一般的 n. 常态,一般标准→_______
abnormal
(反义词)→_______
normally
adv. 通常;正常地
答案:normal; abnormal; normally
解析:“正常的,一般的”形容词是normal,反义词“不正常的”为abnormal,副词“通常;正常地”是normally。
10.
stress
n. 精神压力,紧张;强调 vt. 强调,着重→
stressed
adj. 焦虑不安的→
stressful
adj. 紧张的,压力重的
答案:stress; stressed; stressful
解析:“精神压力,紧张;强调”的名词和动词是stress,形容词“焦虑不安的”(指人)为stressed,“紧张的,压力重的”(指物)为stressful。