自主学习手册辽宁少年儿童出版社八年级英语译林版
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一、根据课文内容及首字母提示完成下列短文
Betty is a slim girl with big b_______ eyes. She has long hair and usually w_______ her hair in a ponytail. She is kind and h_______ and ready to help anyone any time. She always gives up her s_______ on the bus to someone in need. She is also t_______. When something worries you, you can go to her. She is p_______ enough to listen to you and u_______ you quite well. She knows how to c_______ you up when you are feeling d_______.
Max is almost 1.8 meters tall. He wears small r_______ glasses, which make him look a little bit f_______. He is humorous and often tells j_______. You will never feel b_______ with him around. He is also e_______ and takes an active part in all kinds of club a_______. He never seems to get t_______. He is a cheerful person as well and e_______ his classmates to keep t_______ when facing difficult tasks.
答案：Betty部分：
1. bright
解析：根据首字母“b”及“eyes”可知此处形容眼睛，“bright eyes（明亮的眼睛）”符合语境，所以填bright。
2. wears
解析：“wear one's hair in a ponytail（把头发扎成马尾辫）”是常用表达，主语“she”是第三人称单数，所以填wears。
3. helpful
解析：and连接并列成分，“kind（善良的）”是形容词，结合“ready to help anyone”可知填“helpful（乐于助人的）”，所以填helpful。
4. seat
解析：“give up one's seat（让座）”是固定短语，所以填seat。
5. thoughtful
解析：根据后文“When something worries you, you can go to her.”可知她很体贴，“thoughtful（体贴的）”符合语境，所以填thoughtful。
6. patient
解析：“be patient enough to do sth.（足够有耐心做某事）”符合语境，所以填patient。
7. understand
解析：“understand you（理解你）”符合语境，“is patient enough to listen to you and”后接动词原形，所以填understand。
8. cheer
解析：“cheer sb. up（使某人开心起来）”是固定短语，“how to”后接动词原形，所以填cheer。
9. down
解析：“feeling down（感到沮丧）”是常用表达，所以填down。
Max部分：
10. round
解析：“round glasses（圆眼镜）”符合语境，所以填round。
11. funny
解析：“look a little bit funny（看起来有点有趣）”符合语境，所以填funny。
12. jokes
解析：“tell jokes（讲笑话）”是固定短语，所以填jokes。
13. bored
解析：“feel bored（感到无聊）”是常用表达，所以填bored。
14. energetic
解析：根据“takes an active part in all kinds of club...”可知他精力充沛，“energetic（精力充沛的）”符合语境，所以填energetic。
15. activities
解析：“club activities（俱乐部活动）”是常用短语，“all kinds of”后接名词复数，所以填activities。
16. tired
解析：“get tired（感到疲倦）”符合语境，所以填tired。
17. encourages
解析：“encourage sb. to do sth.（鼓励某人做某事）”，主语“he”是第三人称单数，所以填encourages。
18. trying
解析：“keep trying（继续努力）”是固定短语，所以填trying。
二、微写作: Who would you like to choose (选择) as your friend, Betty or Max? Why? (At least 3-5 sentences)
答案：I would like to choose Betty as my friend. Betty is kind and helpful, and she is always ready to help anyone any time. She even gives up her seat on the bus to someone in need, which shows her kindness. Besides, she is thoughtful and patient. When I have worries, I can go to her and she will listen to me carefully and understand me well. She knows how to cheer me up when I am feeling down. With such a friend, I will feel warm and supported. So I choose Betty.
三、完形填空
Do you remember your first day at a new school or in a new area? How about the life when your family 1 to a new state? Ugh! What about the 2 of being a stranger?
Then, with time, you find someone who likes 3 you like. Friends are great gifts in life. I have some good friends, too, but not because they are clever. Sometimes they talk 4 ; sometimes they need me a lot. I know I ask too much of them. I hope my friends, like my father, 5 about me a lot. I know I ask too much of them. I hope my friends, like my father, 5 about me a lot.
I once told my friends to give me all their love and be generous and gentle. I told my friends, in other words, to love me 6 I loved them.
They didn't 7 me at first, but then they became kinder. My love for them slowly made them learn to 8 friends. They learned to love others and 9 the idea that LOVE is part of life.
If we listen to and try to understand each other, love 10 . We should work on it, even if it's hard at first. A true friend loves us all the time.
( ) 1. A. came B. moved C. lived D. liked
( ) 2. A. ideas B. thoughts C. points D. feelings
( ) 3. A. what B. how C. when D. who
( ) 4. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too
( ) 5. A. worry B. care C. talk D. complain
( ) 6. A. because B. so C. when D. if
( ) 7. A. believe B. tell C. understand D. listen
( ) 8. A. hate B. love C. meet D. think
( ) 9. A. took B. brought C. finished D. got
( ) 10. A. flies B. comes C. stops D. goes
答案：1. B
解析：“move to a new state（搬到一个新的州）”符合语境，所以选B。
2. D
解析：“the feelings of being a stranger（作为一个陌生人的感受）”符合语境，所以选D。
3. A
解析：“likes what you like（喜欢你喜欢的东西）”，“what”引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，所以选A。
4. A
解析：“talk too much（说太多）”修饰动词“talk”，用“too much”，所以选A。
5. B
解析：“care about（关心）”符合语境，所以选B。
6. A
解析：“love me because I loved them（爱我因为我爱他们）”，表示原因，所以选A。
7. C
解析：根据“but then they became kinder”可知起初他们不理解“我”，“understand（理解）”符合语境，所以选C。
8. B
解析：根据后文“They learned to love others”可知是学会爱朋友，所以选B。
9. D
解析：“got the idea（明白这个想法）”符合语境，所以选D。
10. B
解析：“love comes（爱就会到来）”符合语境，所以选B。
