自主学习手册辽宁少年儿童出版社八年级英语译林版
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三、首字母填空
Friends are very important in our life. Most people hope that their friendship will (1) l________ forever. Sadly, even the best friendship can end.
As time (2) g________ by, many friendships end because of a change in personality or way of life. The friendship slowly loses (3) i________ and finally disappears.
Tommy wrote, “I didn’t even know the friendship was over (4) u________ I caught myself thinking of Alan as a former friend.”
Peter explained, “We started seeing each other less and less. The friendship was just over.”
Sometimes friendships break off (中断) (5) s________ from a disagreement or moving to another place.
Alice said, “The end of our friendship was a gradual thing. I moved from one side of the city to the other. Since then we (6) s________ made a phone call and met less. At last our friendship ended.”
Yet the (7) b________ problem to a friendship is changing. Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends says, “Generally it’s (8) t________ that friends will accept each other if they both remain what they were when they met, or change in (9) s________ directions. If they change or grow in different ways, the friendship most likely will be lost.”
No matter why, when, or how friendships end, there is always some pain of loss. When there is (10) n________ one can do to keep the friendship, it is important to forget the pain and then move on to new friendships.
答案：1. last
解析：last forever“永远持续”，情态动词will后接动词原形。
2. goes
解析：as time goes by“随着时间流逝”，固定短语，主语time为不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes。
3. interest
解析：lose interest“失去兴趣”，interest“兴趣”，名词。
4. until
解析：not...until...“直到……才……”，此处指“直到我发现自己把Alan当作以前的朋友，我才知道友谊结束了”。
5. suddenly
解析：根据“Sometimes”可知友谊中断可能“突然”发生，suddenly“突然地”，副词修饰动词短语break off。
6. seldom
解析：根据“moved from one side of the city to the other”“met less”可知“很少”打电话，seldom“很少”。
7. biggest
解析：the后接形容词最高级，此处指“友谊最大的问题是变化”，biggest“最大的”。
8. true
解析：it’s true that...“……是真的”，固定句型。
9. similar
解析：根据下文“If they change or grow in different ways...”可知此处指“以相似的方向改变”，similar“相似的”。
10. nothing
解析：there is nothing one can do“一个人无能为力”，固定表达。
四、书面表达
假设你有位朋友叫 Daniel，下面表格中列出了他的一些情况，请据此写一篇英语短文，词数 80 左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
| Looks | short hair, bright smiling eyes, ... |
| ---- | ---- |
| Personalities | trustworthy, energetic, humorous, ... |
| Best qualities | helpful, cheerful, ... |
| Your feelings | My friend Daniel |
Daniel is my best friend. I first met him 7 years ago at a badminton club.
________
________
________
________
________
________
________
________
________
________
答案：Daniel is my best friend. I first met him 7 years ago at a badminton club. He has short hair and bright smiling eyes, which always make him look friendly. Daniel is trustworthy, so I often share my secrets with him. He is energetic and humorous; he always brings laughter to everyone around him. His best qualities are being helpful and cheerful. Whenever I have problems, he is the first one to offer help. Even when facing difficulties, he never loses his smile. I feel lucky to have such a friend. He makes my life more colorful and meaningful.
