自主学习手册辽宁少年儿童出版社八年级英语译林版
注:当前书本只展示部分页码答案,查看完整答案请下载作业精灵APP。练习册自主学习手册辽宁少年儿童出版社八年级英语译林版答案主要是用来给同学们做完题方便对答案用的,请勿直接抄袭。
一、根据首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺单词
1. Many schools have made a rule to stop students from giving others nicknames (绰号) to create a happy study ________ (环境) for students.
2. I had a c________ to study abroad this term, and it was too good an opportunity to miss.
3. My little brother is naughty and always kicks ________ (塑料的) bottles on the way home.
4. Today the news is spread as soon as the accident h________ on the Internet, such as Dou Yin.
5. The snacks sold in our school canteen are very ________ (便宜), so many students buy them after class.
答案:1. environment
2. chance
3. plastic
4. happened
5. cheap
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. No one is wealthier than the man of knowledge, or p________ than the man of being uneducated.
2. — Read every sentence carefully, my son.
— Yes, Mum. I know the more carefully I am, the ________ (few) mistakes I’ll make.
3. Little Tom searched the whole room but found nothing ________ (usual), so he went on reading.
4. — How is the weather in Nanjing today? I want to drive there for sights.
— It is much ________ (rain) than last week. You may come next week. It’ll be sunny then.
5. — I want to be a great doctor like Tuo Youyou. How can I do that?
— Stick to your dream, and you will have a chance ________ (be) a person like him.
答案:1. poorer
解析:or连接两个比较级,根据“wealthier than the man of knowledge”可知此处指“没受过教育的人更贫穷”,poor的比较级是poorer。
2. fewer
解析:“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,越……”,few的比较级是fewer。
3. unusual
解析:根据“so he went on reading”可知“没发现不寻常的东西”,usual的反义词是unusual“不寻常的”。
4. rainier
解析:much修饰比较级,rain的形容词是rainy,比较级是rainier。
5. to be
解析:a chance to do sth.“做某事的机会”,动词不定式作后置定语。
三、阅读短文,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空,使短文内容完整正确(六选五)
electricity; unlike; was set up; made a wise decision; through different tasks; expensive
This is my daughter’s new school in Bali. There is dancing, clapping and lots of smiling in it. (1)________ most schools around the world, here the lessons are all about saving the Earth. The children do much of their learning outdoors.
The Green school (2)________ by John Hardy and his wife, Cynthia. John once explained to me that he believes we can all live greener. “People worldwide are learning how to be green, but in unfriendly environments,” he said. “Green School kids are learning the same things, but they are also living what they have learnt.”
The school uses compostable (可堆肥的) toilets. (3)________ comes from solar panels (太阳能电池板). Cooking is done with ingredients (原料) from the school and nearby farms. The school bus runs on used cooking oil. Students between the ages of three and twelve mainly learn math and reading. The school also helps them develop environmental awareness (意识) and problem-solving abilities (4)________. At the end of the day, there is no homework for my daughter. There are only materials for after-school outdoor activities.
答案:1. Unlike
解析:根据“here the lessons are all about saving the Earth”与“most schools around the world”对比,用unlike“不像”,句首首字母大写。
2. was set up
解析:主语“The Green school”与“set up”是被动关系,结合上下文时态用一般过去时的被动语态,was set up“被建立”。
3. Electricity
解析:根据“comes from solar panels”可知是“电”来自太阳能电池板,electricity“电”,不可数名词,句首首字母大写。
4. through different tasks
解析:句意为“学校还通过不同的任务帮助他们培养环保意识和解决问题的能力”,through different tasks“通过不同的任务”,符合语境。