《2025年活动单导学课程高中英语必修第二册译林版》

1. promote *vt*. 促进,推动;促销;提升,晋升
【原句】Importance of promoting traditional Chinese festivals in modern society (page 36, 标题) 在现代社会推广中国传统节日的重要性
【拓展】
promote *vt*. →promotion *n*. 促进,推动;促销;提升,晋升
get promoted 升职
promote economic growth 促进经济增长
【即学即练】完成句子
①我们需要促进思想和信息的公开交流。
We need to promote an open exchange of ideas and information.
②Lily 因工作出色被升职。
Lily was promoted for her excellent work.

答案： 1. ① promote an open exchange ② was promoted

2. observe *vt*. 遵守;注意到;观察;庆祝
【原句】... how many people today still observe this tradition? (page 36) 如今还有多少人仍然遵循这个传统呢?
【拓展】
observe *vt*. →observer *n*. 观察者;评论员
→observation *n*. 观察;监视;评论
observe the present-day world 观察当今世界
observe traffic regulations 遵守交通规则
observe Christmas 庆祝圣诞节
【即学即练】一词多义(写出画线词的中文)/完成句子
①The scientists will study the variety of trees and observe which are fruiting.
观察
Imposing speed restrictions is easy, but forcing drivers to observe them is trickier.
遵守
It is customary for us to observe National Day with a formal ceremony.
庆祝
②她对未来发展的可能性有一些有趣的论述。
She has some interesting observations on possible future developments.

答案： 2. ①观察;遵守;庆祝 ②observations on

3. honour *n*. 尊敬,尊重;荣幸;荣誉 *vt*. 尊重,尊敬;给予表扬;信守
【原句】The Dragon Boat Festival, for example, is celebrated in honour of Qu Yuan ... (page 36) 例如,端午节是为了纪念屈原……
【拓展】
be honoured with 被授予
in honour of ... 为向……表示敬意
do sb an honour/do sb the honour (of doing sth) 赏光/给某人带来……荣誉
in one's honour 向某人表示敬意
for the honour of ... 为了……的声誉
have the honour of ... 有幸……
【即学即练】完成句子
①他因科研成就而被授予诺贝尔奖。
He has been honoured with a Noble Prize for his scientific work.
②为了庆祝新总经理就任,今晚有聚会。
There is a party tonight in honour of our new president.

答案： 3. ①been honoured with ②in honour of