《2025年活动单导学课程高中英语必修第二册译林版》

2. anything but 决不，根本不
【原句】The customs that followed were anything but ordinary. (page 30, line 12) 接下来的风俗绝对不寻常。
【拓展】
nothing but 只有；仅仅
【即学即练】完成句子
①这家旅馆根本不便宜。
The hotel was _______ cheap.
②整个叙述只不过是一派谎言。
The whole story is _______ a pack of lies.

答案： 2. ①anything but ②nothing but

3. be caught up in 被卷入，陷入
【原句】I was so caught up in the party fever that I hardly noticed five hours fly by! (page 31, line 35) 我沉浸在派对狂欢中，几乎没有注意到五个小时飞逝而过！
【拓展】
catch on 受欢迎，流行；领会
catch up (with) 赶上，追上
catch sb doing 抓到某人正在做某事
【即学即练】单句填空/完成句子
① He caught a youth breaking (break) into a car.
②他领悟能力很强。
He is very quick to catch on to things.
③无辜的路人被卷入了那场暴乱。
Innocent passers - by were caught up in the riots.

答案： 3. ①breaking ②catch on ③were caught up in

1. Luckily, I arrived just in time — the show was about to begin as I took my place in the merry crowd. (page 31, lines 24 - 26) 幸运的是，我刚好及时赶到——我刚在欢乐的人群中找好位置，演出就要开始了。
【句式】be about to do... when/as... 意为“当……时，正要做某事”。
【即学即练】仿写
当门铃响起的时候，我正要离开。
I was about to leave when the doorbell rang..

答案： 1. I was about to leave when the doorbell rang.

2. The Carnival current carried us through the ever - growing sea of people, dancing all the way. (page 31, lines 32 - 33) 狂欢节的人潮带着我们穿过不断扩张的人海，一路上跳舞不停。
【句式】current n. 原意指“水流，潮流，气流”，本句中喻为“人流，人潮”；the ever - growing sea of people 使用了比喻的修辞手法。dancing all the way 是非谓语，非谓语与主语之间是主动关系，故用现在分词做伴随状语。如果非谓语动词与主语之间是被动关系，则用过去分词。
【即学即练】单句填空/仿写
① The teacher entered the classroom, followed (follow) by a crowd of students.
②他站在公交站台上，因寒冷而瑟瑟发抖。
He stood at the bus stop, shivering from the cold..

答案： 2. ①followed ②He stood at the bus stop, shivering from the cold.