《2025年活动单导学课程高中英语必修第二册译林版》

3. aid n., vt. & vi. 帮助；援助
【原句】However, the aid of computers isn't always preferred. (page 3, line 22) 不过，计算机辅助并不总是受到青睐。
【拓展】
come/go to one's aid 来/去帮助某人
with the aid of... 在……的帮助下
first aid 急救
aid sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事
aid sb with sth 以某事/物帮助某人
aid sb in (doing) sth 在(做)某事方面帮助某人
【即学即练】单句填空
① He succeeded with the aid of a completely new method he discovered.
② He is so kind a boy that he often aids his mother to clean (clean) the table.
③ I couldn't speak any French, but a nice man came to my aid and told me where to go.

答案： ①with ②to clean ③to

4. prefer vt. 较喜欢，更喜欢
【原句】However, the aid of computers isn't always preferred. (page 3, line 22) 不过，计算机辅助并不总是受到青睐。
【拓展】
prefer vt. → preference n. 喜爱，偏爱
→ preferable adj. 较合适的，更可取的
prefer (sb) to do sth 更喜欢(某人)做某事
prefer that sb did/(should) do sth 宁愿某人做某事
prefer doing A to doing B 与做B相比更喜欢做A
prefer to do A rather than do B 宁可做A而不做B
= would do A rather than do B
= would rather do A than do B
have a preference for... 偏爱……
【即学即练】单句填空
① She preferred to go (go) with us rather than stay behind.
② He prefers cycling (cycle) to the countryside to staying indoors all day.
③ Being taught in a small group is far preferable (prefer) to being in a large, noisy classroom.
④ A teacher should not have a preference (prefer) for any one of his/her pupils.

答案： ①to go ②cycling ③preferable ④preference