《2025年活动单导学课程高中英语必修第二册译林版》

5. energy n. 能,能量;精力;能源
【原句】Foods like noodles, rice, fruit and vegetables give your body plenty of carbohydrates to keep up your energy during a long workout. (page 17, lines 26-28) 像面条、米饭、水果和蔬菜这类食物能为身体提供丰富的碳水化合物,使你有充足的能量做长时间运动。
【拓展】
energy n.→energetic adj. 精力充沛的
renewable energy 可再生能源
full of energy 精力充沛
put energy into ... 投入精力到……
【即学即练】单句填空/完成句子
①The coach is known for his energetic (energy) training style.
②良好的关系需要我们投入精力沟通。
A good relationship requires us to put energy into communication.

答案： 5. ①energetic ②us to put energy into communication

6. injury n. 伤害,损伤
【原句】To prevent soft tissue injury, make sure that ... (page 17, line 37) 为避免软组织受伤,请确保……
【拓展】
injury n.→injure vt. 伤害→injured adj. 受伤的
sustain an injury 受伤
minor/serious injury 轻伤/重伤
do oneself an injury 弄伤自己
the injured 伤员
【即学即练】单句填空/完成句子
①The injured (injury) passenger with a bleeding head wound was quickly given first aid by trained staff.
②教练提醒球员训练时别弄伤自己。
The coach warned the players not to do themselves an injury during practice.

答案： 6. ①injured ②to do themselves an injury

7. equipment n. 设备,配备,装备
【原句】... you wear proper clothes and equipment when exercising. (page 17, lines 37-38) ……在锻炼时穿着合适的服装并佩戴专业装备。
【拓展】
equipment n.→equip vt. 配备
sports equipment 运动器材
be equipped with 装备有……;配备有……
【即学即练】单句填空/完成句子
①The sports club is equipped with advanced gym devices.
②这家医院去年升级了医疗设备。
The hospital upgraded its medical equipment last year.

答案： 7. ①with ②upgraded its medical equipment

1. do wonders 创造奇迹,产生神奇作用
【原句】Most people assume that regular exercise does wonders for the body and mind ... (page 16, line 4) 大多数人认为定期锻炼对身心有奇效……
【即学即练】完成句子
①教练鼓励性的话语对他失败后动摇的信心产生了奇效。
The encouraging words from his coach did wonders for his shaken confidence after the failure.
②一个真诚的微笑,即使在紧张的社交场合,也能创造奇迹——它能瞬间打破僵局,让他人放松。
A genuine smile, even in tense social situations, can do wonders by instantly breaking the ice and making others feel at ease.

答案： II 1. ①did wonders for his shaken confidence ②do wonders by instantly breaking