《2025年人教金学典同步练习册同步解析与测评高中英语必修第一册》

2. Complete the sentences with the appropriate “preposition + which/whom”.
(1) It was a prison from which no one escaped.
(2) He was the teacher to whom I went for advice.
(3) China is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.
(4) We felt lucky to see the great masterpieces for which the gallery was famous.
(5) Jim had an amazing mind with which he searched for explanations of everything.

答案： 2．
(1) from which
(2) to whom
(3) in which
(4) for which
(5) with which

3. Think and compare. Then complete the sentences with appropriate relatives.
(1) The man who/that speaks German comes from Germany.
The man (who/whom/that) I will meet comes from Germany.
The man whose father is my teacher comes from Germany.
(2) He owns the school which/that welcomes international students.
He owns the school (which/that) I visited yesterday.
He owns the school where my father works.
He owns the school whose wall is blue.
(3) I will never forget the day (that/which) we spent in the countryside together.
I will never forget the day when we had a good time in the countryside together.
(4) I am going to the village which/that faces the sea.
I am going to the village where we stayed for the summer holiday last year.
(5) Clearly he knows the reason (that/which) I don't know.
Clearly he knows the reason why I am so angry.

答案： 3．
(1) who/that; (who/whom/that); whose
(2) which/that; (which/that); where; whose
(3) (that/which); when
(4) which/that; where
(5) (that/which); why

三、高考链接
1. Complete the sentences with suitable relative adverbs. Then rewrite the sentences using the appropriate “preposition + which/whom”.
(1) The next day, my brother and I went to the beach where we watched some people play volleyball.
→ The next day, my brother and I went to the beach at/on which we watched some people play volleyball.
(2) I am looking forward to the day when my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.
→ I am looking forward to the day on which my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.
(3) As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time when he can be independent.
→ As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time at which he can be independent.
(4) The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at my workplace where a good impression is a must.
→ The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at my workplace at which a good impression is a must.
(5) When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton at the market where people from the town met regularly.
→ When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton at the market at which people from the town met regularly.

答案： 1．
(1) where; at/on which 先行词为beach，关系词在从句中作地点状语，相当于at/on the beach。
(2) when; on which 先行词为day，关系词在从句中作时间状语，相当于on the day。
(3) when; at which 先行词为time，关系词在从句中作时间状语，相当于at the time。
(4) where; at which 先行词为workplace，关系词在从句中作地点状语，相当于at my workplace。
(5) where; at which 先行词为market，关系词在从句中作地点状语，相当于at the market。