2025年金太阳导学案八年级英语上册人教版


注:目前有些书本章节名称可能整理的还不是很完善,但都是按照顺序排列的,请同学们按照顺序仔细查找。练习册 2025年金太阳导学案八年级英语上册人教版 答案主要是用来给同学们做完题方便对答案用的,请勿直接抄袭。



《2025年金太阳导学案八年级英语上册人教版》

第117页
素养训练
一、用when或while填空。
1. ____ I was walking in the park,I met my old friend.
2. ____ he arrived at the station,the train had already left.
3. My father was sleeping ____ my mother was cooking.
4. ____ the teacher came into the classroom,all the students stopped talking.
答案: 1. While/When
解析:“while”和“when”都可引导时间状语从句,“while”强调主从句动作同时进行,“when”既可指时间点也可指时间段,此处“我正在公园散步时遇到了老朋友”,两个动作同时进行,或“当我遇到老朋友时我正在散步”,所以填While/When。
2. When
解析:“arrived”是短暂性动词,“when”可引导时间状语从句,指时间点,此处“当他到达车站时,火车已经离开了”,所以填When。
3. while
解析:“my father was sleeping”和“my mother was cooking”两个动作同时进行,“while”强调主从句动作同时进行,所以填while。
4. When
解析:“came into”是短暂性动词,“when”可引导时间状语从句,指时间点,此处“当老师走进教室时,所有学生都停止了说话”,所以填When。
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 当我在听音乐时,我弟弟在做游戏。
____ I ____ ____ ____ ____,my little brother was playing games.
2. 当雨停的时候,我们出去散步了。
____ ____ ____ ____,we went out for a walk.
答案: 1. While;was listening to music
解析:“while”引导时间状语从句,强调主从句动作同时进行,“听音乐”是“listen to music”,句子时态为过去进行时,主语是I,所以填While;was listening to music。
2. When the rain stopped
解析:“when”引导时间状语从句,指时间点,“雨停”是“the rain stopped”,句子时态为一般过去时,所以填When the rain stopped。
基础达标 作业
一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
happiness tiny weigh role climate ocean except up lively disappoint
1. The ____ students are always full of energy in class.
2. Helping others can bring us great ____.
3. Let's live ____ to our agreement and meet at the park at 9 o'clock tomorrow.
4. Don't ____ your parents. Try your best in the exam.
5. There are ____ stars in the sky at night.
6. This big box ____ a ton. It's really heavy.
7. Everyone in my class likes sports ____ Tom.
8. Teachers play an important ____ in our growth.
9. The ____ is home to many amazing sea creatures.
10. We should take action to protect the ____.
答案: 1. lively
解析:此处需要形容词修饰名词“students”,“lively”表示“精力充沛的”,符合“课堂上总是充满能量”的意思,所以填lively。
2. happiness
解析:“great”后接名词,“happiness”表示“幸福”,此处指“帮助别人能给我们带来巨大的幸福”,所以填happiness。
3. up
解析:“live up to”表示“不辜负,遵守”,是固定短语,此处指“遵守我们的约定”,所以填up。
4. disappoint
解析:“Don't”后接动词原形,“disappoint”表示“使失望”,此处指“不要让你的父母失望”,所以填disappoint。
5. tiny
解析:此处需要形容词修饰名词“stars”,“tiny”表示“微小的”,指“天空中有微小的星星”,所以填tiny。
6. weighs
解析:“weigh”表示“重……”,句子描述的是一般情况,主语This big box是第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单数形式weighs。
7. except
解析:“except”表示“除了……之外”,此处指“我们班除了汤姆每个人都喜欢运动”,所以填except。
8. role
解析:“play an important role in”表示“在……中起重要作用”,是固定短语,所以填role。
9. ocean
解析:“the”后接名词,“ocean”表示“海洋”,此处指“海洋是许多神奇海洋生物的家”,所以填ocean。
10. climate
解析:“the”后接名词,“climate”表示“气候”,此处指“我们应该采取行动保护气候”,所以填climate。
能力巩固 作业
二、完形填空
In our world,there are so many interesting things. Different animals play different (1)____ in nature.
The ocean is (2)____ to countless creatures. The blue whale,living in the ocean,is the biggest and (3)____ animal on earth. It (4)____ tons. Its (5)____ body and unique features make it amazing. However,this huge whale doesn't eat big things. A whale eats so much food every day that its huge appetite(胃口)never (6)____ anyone. In (7)____,the biggest thing it eats is small,just the size of an apple.
On (8)____,elephants are special. They are large with long trunks and big ears. The trunk helps them (9)____ food and draw water. Big ears keep (10)____ cool. Elephants live in groups. Sadly,some people cut down forests and hunt them,so they're in danger. We must protect these amazing animals.
Climate is (11)____ to all animals. Changes in (12)____ can affect their living environment. We should (13)____ our best to protect the climate so that animals can live happily and we can share (14)____ with them in this beautiful world. We must take the responsibility of taking (15)____ care of nature. Do you agree with me?
( )1. A. jobs B. roles C. works D. tasks
( )2. A. class B. room C. school D. home
( )3. A. lightest B. smallest C. heaviest D. shortest
( )4. A. weighs B. changes C. visits D. spends
( )5. A. poor B. huge C. small D. tiny
( )6. A. surprises B. satisfies C. delights D. disappoints
( )7. A. truth B. story C. fact D. news
( )8. A. sea B. land C. sky D. air
( )9. A. pick up B. take off C. write down D. run away
( )10. A. it B. him C. them D. her
( )11. A. peaceful B. important C. terrible D. sick
( )12. A. mind B. advice C. season D. climate
( )13. A. try B. make C. stop D. give
( )14. A. sadness B. anger C. happiness D. worry
( )15. A. ready B. good C. full D. easy
答案: 1. B
解析:“play different roles”表示“扮演不同的角色”,是固定搭配,所以选B。
2. D
解析:“be home to...”表示“是……的家”,此处指“海洋是无数生物的家”,所以选D。
3. C
解析:蓝鲸是地球上最大和最重的动物,“heaviest”表示“最重的”,所以选C。
4. A
解析:“weigh tons”表示“重达数吨”,符合语境,所以选A。
5. B
解析:蓝鲸的身体是巨大的,“huge”表示“巨大的”,所以选B。
6. D
解析:蓝鲸每天吃很多食物,它的大胃口从不令人失望,“disappoints”表示“使失望”,所以选D。
7. C
解析:“in fact”表示“事实上”,是固定短语,所以选C。
8. B
解析:大象生活在陆地上,“on land”表示“在陆地上”,所以选B。
9. A
解析:“pick up food”表示“捡起食物”,符合大象用鼻子捡食物的情景,所以选A。
10. C
解析:此处指代“elephants”,是复数,“them”是宾格形式,所以选C。
11. B
解析:气候对所有动物都很重要,“important”表示“重要的”,所以选B。
12. D
解析:此处指“气候的变化会影响它们的生存环境”,所以选D。
13. A
解析:“try one's best”表示“尽某人最大努力”,是固定短语,所以选A。
14. C
解析:我们可以和动物们在这个美丽的世界分享快乐,“happiness”表示“快乐”,所以选C。
15. B
解析:“take good care of”表示“好好照顾”,是固定短语,所以选B。

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