《2025年多维互动提优课堂七年级英语上册译林版提升版》

九、信息还原(5分)
There are different kinds of hobbies. They make us happy and relaxed. If you want to be happy,this passage is right for you. ____1____
Listen to music.
____2____ When you are tired after a long day at work,music can help you feel comfortable. Whether you are a fan of popular or classical(古典的)music,it's good to listen to much music.
____3____
Reading opens a great world in front of us. It helps us understand the people and things around us. A good book can teach us a lot of subjects. ____4____
Write diaries.
Writing a diary is another hobby. Many people in the world like it. It's a very good hobby. ____5____ So it is very important to keep writing every day.
A. Many people like to listen to music.
B. So keep a good book around you and try to read every day.
C. Read books.
D. It can help you keep healthy.
E. Here are some good ideas about hobbies.
F. It can help us remember ideas and understand the world better.
1. E 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. F

答案： 【解析】：
这是一个信息还原题，需要在给出的选项中选择合适的句子填入文章的空白处，使文章内容完整、连贯。这类题目主要考查对文章内容的理解和逻辑推理能力。
首先，需要仔细阅读文章，了解文章的主题和各个段落的主要内容。文章主要介绍了各种爱好，包括听音乐、阅读和写日记，并阐述了这些爱好对人们的益处。
然后，需要仔细阅读每个选项，理解其含义，并根据文章的上下文和逻辑推理，选择最合适的选项填入空白处。
对于第一个空，根据文章的主题“hobbies”以及后文的描述，可以推断出此处应该是一个总述性的句子，引出后文的各种爱好。选项E“Here are some good ideas about hobbies.”符合语境，因此选E。
对于第二个空，根据后文的“When you are tired after a long day at work, music can help you feel comfortable.”以及“Whether you are a fan of popular or classical(古典的)music, it's good to listen to much music.”可以推断出此处应该与听音乐有关。选项A“Many people like to listen to music.”虽然提到了听音乐，但并没有直接引出后文的内容，而选项D“It can help you keep healthy.”中的“it”指代前文的“music”，更符合语境，但考虑到后文更侧重于描述音乐带来的舒适感，而非健康，因此此处更可能是对听音乐这一爱好的一个总体描述，选项A更为合适，因为它更直接地引出了后文对音乐的描述。但考虑到选项的适用性和连贯性，我们在这里选择更贴近后文描述的选项作为过渡，即先描述音乐能带来快乐，再具体举例，因此此处选A作为引入听音乐的话题，而后文则具体阐述音乐的好处。所以此处答案为A，但理解上需知其主要是引出话题。
对于第三个空，根据后文的“Reading opens a great world in front of us.”可以推断出此处应该与阅读有关。选项C“Read books.”直接点明了阅读这一爱好，因此选C。
对于第四个空，根据前文的“A good book can teach us a lot of subjects.”可以推断出此处应该进一步阐述阅读的好处。选项B“So keep a good book around you and try to read every day.”既是对前文的呼应，也是对阅读的进一步建议，因此选B。
对于第五个空，根据前文的“Writing a diary is another hobby.”以及后文的“So it is very important to keep writing every day.”可以推断出此处应该与写日记的好处有关。选项F“It can help us remember ideas and understand the world better.”中的“it”指代前文的“Writing a diary”，且内容符合写日记的益处，因此选F。
综上，答案为E、A、C、B、F。
【答案】：
1. E；2. A；3. C；4. B；5. F

1. 我想学习更多关于中国的历史。
I want to learn more about Chinese history.
2. 他们正在谈论着即将到来的野外考察。
They are talking about the coming field trip.
3. 吉姆太忙了,他没有时间参加聚会。
Jim is very busy and he has no time to take part in the party.
4. 学生们轮流打扫教室。
The students take turns to clean up their classroom.
5. 他们不知道如何照顾他们的宠物。
They don't know how to look after their pets.

答案： 1. want to
2. field trip
3. take part in
4. take turns
5. how to look after