《2025年优课堂给力A加九年级英语全一册人教版》

一、根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。
1. I'll have an interview for a job tomorrow. I have to prepare for it.
2. Linda is very shy and she is afraid to speak in public.
3. — Which British city did Wei Hua go to?
— London.
4. We all know that most black people live in African countries.
5. Both ants and flies are insects.

答案： 1. interview
2. public
3. British
4. African
5. insects

1. My brother Dave doesn’t dare to give (give) a speech in front of the whole school.
2. The UK is an old European (Europe) country, where there are many palaces and castles.
3. You should give up smoking (smoke) because it’s bad for your health.
4. — I listen to tapes every day, but it helps little.
— You can have conversations with your friends in English. It’s very helpful. (help)
5. Jenny is much shyer than Anna. She is even afraid to speak to her friends in public because of her shyness. (shy)
6. He studies hard and always gets high scores (score) on the exams.
7. Jack is a successful business man. He says that one cannot succeed unless he works hard enough. (success)
8. You should always keep silent (silence) in the school library.
9. Many African (Africa) people are still living a hard life now.
10. Mr. Smith was one of the speakers and he talked about his childhood in his speech. (speak)

答案： 【解析】：本题主要考查了词汇的不同形式以及语法结构的运用。题目给出了一个句子，其中包含一个或多个空格，需要根据括号内所给单词的提示，填写该单词的适当形式。这要求考生对词汇的不同形式有深入的理解，并能够根据句子的语境和语法结构，选择正确的词汇形式填空。
1. 第一空考查的是动词不定式作宾语的用法，dare后接不定式，故填to give。
2. 第二空考查的是形容词作定语的用法，Europe的形容词形式是European，故填European。
3. 第三空考查的是动名词作宾语的用法，give up后接动名词，故填smoking。
4. 第四、五空分别考查的是动词和形容词的用法，根据语境，第四空应填helps（帮助，动词），第五空应填helpful（有帮助的，形容词）。
5. 第六、七空考查的是形容词比较级和名词的用法，根据语境，第六空应填shyer（更害羞的），第七空应填shyness（害羞，名词）。
6. 第八空考查的是名词的用法，score是可数名词，此处应用复数形式，故填scores。
7. 第九、十空考查的是形容词和动词的用法，根据语境，第九空应填successful（成功的，形容词），第十空应填succeed（成功，动词）。
8. 第十一空考查的是形容词的用法，keep后接形容词表示保持某种状态，故填silent。
9. 第十二空考查的是形容词作定语的用法，Africa的形容词形式是African，故填African。
10. 第十三、十四空考查的是名词的用法，根据语境，第十三空应填speakers（演讲者，名词复数），第十四空应填speech（演讲，名词）。
【答案】：
1. to give
2. European
3. smoking
4. helps; helpful
5. shyer; shyness
6. scores
7. successful; succeed
8. silent
9. African
10. speakers; speech

三、阅读短文,从方框中选择合适的单词,用其正确形式填空(含否定)。如需表达“过去常常/曾经”,请使用本单元所学的“used to”结构。
start go be wear buy love drive work sell do
Grandma Grace came from a rich family. On Sunday afternoons, her family used to walk in the park. The way people dressed up was different then. For example, men always 1. wore hats when they went out. Her family 2. used to go to the seaside during the summer holiday. She 3. loved going to the beach. Some of her happiest memories are of those family holidays, but now she gets old and enjoys staying at home.
Grandpa Graham lived in the East End of London. He is a quiet old man now. Can you imagine he 4. used to be a boxer (拳击手) as a boy? He had a motorbike, and he 5. drove it very fast. However, he 6. doesn't do dangerous things like that now.
Grandma Grace 7. didn't work. So most of the time she stayed at home. She used to be interested in cooking and she killed time by cooking. Grandpa Graham 8. used to sell vegetables for a living. It wasn’t an easy life because he 9. used to start his working day at 4 a.m. and finish at 8 p.m. Grandma Grace 10. used to buy vegetables at his market stall (市场摊位). Gradually (渐渐地), they got to know each other and fell in love.

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道英语填空题，主要考查动词时态和“used to”结构的用法。题目给出了一个短文，其中包含多个空格，需要根据上下文选择合适的动词填入，并且有些空格需要用到“used to”来表达“过去常常/曾经”的意思。
1. 第一个空格，根据常识和语境，男人出门时常常戴帽子，且是过去的事情，所以填“wore”。
2. 第二个空格，描述过去常常去海边，用“used to”结构，填“would go”或“used to go”，但题目要求用“used to”结构，所以填“used to go”。
3. 第三个空格，描述过去常常喜欢去海滩，用“loved”。
4. 第四个空格，描述过去是拳击手，用“used to be”。
5. 第五个空格，描述过去常常骑摩托车骑得很快，用“drove”。
6. 第六个空格，描述现在不再做危险的事情，用一般现在时的否定形式“doesn't do”。
7. 第七个空格，根据后文“所以大部分时间她待在家里”可以推断出她过去不工作，用“didn't work”。
8. 第八个空格，描述过去常常卖蔬菜为生，用“used to sell”或“sold”，但根据题目要求，“used to”结构更合适，所以填“used to sell”。
9. 第九个空格，描述过去常常早上4点开始工作，用“used to start”或“started”，同样地，“used to”结构更合适，所以填“used to start”。
10. 第十个空格，描述过去常常在市场摊位买蔬菜，用“used to buy”或“bought”，选择“used to”结构，填“used to buy”。
【答案】：
1. wore
2. used to go
3. loved
4. used to be
5. drove
6. doesn't do
7. didn't work
8. used to sell
9. used to start
10. used to buy

四、根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Are you an “I” person or an “E” person? These two personality labels (标签) are part of a popular personality test called MBTI. “I” is short for “introverted (内向的)” and “E” is short for “extroverted (外向的)”.
Although someone is usually 1A, it’s said that he can still be outgoing sometimes. For example, when an introverted person is with a group of introverted friends, he or she might become more 2B like an “E” person. Experts said this idea of 3C personalities for a short time is called “masking”. That is 4A your true personality in certain situations and trying to please others. “Human beings want to feel they 5C a group, and they might become people-pleasers to do so,” said an expert.
Using the MBTI result to describe someone’s personality seems fun. However, I went too far at one time. My sister was 6A making a day-to-day travel plan when I remembered from an article that “P people” don’t like to make plans, so I said to her, “You don’t seem like a ‘P person’.” “Why?” she asked back. “Since when do I need to 7B what my personality test tells me to do?” It was then I realized I’d taken the result too 8C.
The MBTI personality test may show something you don’t know about yourself and can even be a fun ice-breaker question when meeting new friends. And that’s all it is — for 9A. Knowing someone’s MBTI result doesn’t mean you really 10B this person. And those four letters of yours don’t define (定义) who you are.
( ) 1. A. quiet B. humorous C. serious
( ) 2. A. private B. social C. helpful
( ) 3. A. showing B. expressing C. changing
( ) 4. A. hiding B. studying C. checking
( ) 5. A. make up B. deal with C. belong to
( ) 6. A. excitedly B. quietly C. tiredly
( ) 7. A. realize B. follow C. discover
( ) 8. A. heavily B. importantly C. seriously
( ) 9. A. fun B. luck C. happiness
( ) 10. A. care B. know C. love

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道英语完形填空题，主要考查对短文内容的理解以及词汇、短语的运用。解题的关键在于通读全文，理解文章大意，然后结合上下文语境以及所给选项，选出最符合题意的答案。
1. 根据后文“he can still be outgoing sometimes”以及“introverted person”可知，这里说的是一个人通常是安静的，与“outgoing（外向的）”相对的是“quiet（安静的）”。
2. 根据“like an ‘E’ person”可知，内向的人和内向的朋友在一起时可能会变得更像外向的人，“social”表示“社交的，外向的”。
3. 根据前文内向的人变得像外向的人可知，这里说的是短暂改变性格，“changing”表示“改变”。
4. 根据“trying to please others”可知，这里说的是在某些情况下隐藏真实性格去取悦他人，“hiding”表示“隐藏”。
5. “belong to”表示“属于”，人类想要感觉自己属于某个群体。
6. 根据语境，姐姐制定旅行计划时应该是兴奋地，“excitedly”表示“兴奋地”。
7. “follow”表示“遵循”，姐姐问什么时候需要遵循性格测试告诉自己去做的事。
8. “take...seriously”表示“认真对待……”，这里说的是把结果看得太认真。
9. 根据前文“seems fun”可知，这里说的是这仅仅是为了好玩，“fun”表示“乐趣”。
10. 知道某人的MBTI结果并不意味着真正了解这个人，“know”表示“了解”。
【答案】：
1. A；2. B；3. C；4. A；5. C；6. A；7. B；8. C；9. A；10. B