《2025年5年中考3年模拟九年级英语全一册译林版》

Ⅰ.根据句意及所给提示写出所缺的单词
1.It’s well-known that black tea was invented (发明) in China more than 400 years ago.
2.You’d better know a little Russian if you want to go to Moscow.
3.Columbus, one of the first Europeans (欧洲人), discovered America in 1492.
4.Trees can help protect the environment in many ways because they’re pollution fighters (斗士).
5.We Chinese should be proud of our history, our inventions (发明物) and our other achievements.

答案： Ⅰ.1.invented 2.Russian 3.Europeans 4.fighters 5.inventions

Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.These actions are in contravention(违反) of the ____European (Europe) law.
7.Tu Youyou is one of the greatest ____scientists (science) who I admire most.
8.How many of you ever dreamed of becoming an ____inventor (invent)?
9.The owner of the first successful coffee shop in Paris was an ____Italian (Italy).

答案： Ⅱ.6.European 7.scientists 8.inventor 9.Italian

Ⅲ.任务型阅读
When asked who invented the telephone, most people say it was Alexander Graham Bell. However, in 2002 the US Congress agreed that the true inventor was an unknown Italian inventor, who died in poverty in New York. And his name was Antonio Meucci.
Antonio Meucci was born in Florence in 1808.
Welcome to the unit
答案 D39
In the 1830s, he got into trouble with the rulers for his political views. After a period in prison, he decided to move to Cuba. There he continued working on his inventions. He discovered that sounds could travel through wires. In 1850, Meucci moved to the US, where he thought he would have more chances to develop his ideas. When his wife became ill, he developed a simple telephone system so that she could “phone” him from her bed while he was working. Around 1860, he showed his invention, but because he didn’t speak English well, few people were interested. Then in 1870, he became ill and had to sell his plans to pay for medical care. Meanwhile, another inventor, Alexander Graham Bell was working on a similar idea and the rest is history...
根据短文内容回答下列问题,每题答案不超过5个单词。
10.Who is the true inventor of the telephone according to the passage?____(An Italian inventor) Antonio Meucci./An (unknown) Italian inventor.
11.Was Antonio Meucci rich or poor when he passed away?____He was poor./Poor.
12.What did Antonio Meucci discover when he was in Cuba?____Sounds could travel through wires.
13.When Meucci showed his invention, why were few people interested?____Because his English was poor.
14.新中考
词汇指代题 What does the underlined part “a similar idea” refer to?____The invention of the telephone.
98 Unit 2

答案： Ⅲ.10.(An Italian inventor) Antonio Meucci./An (unknown) Italian inventor. 11.He was poor./Poor. 12.Sounds could travel through wires. 13.Because his English was poor. 14.The invention of the telephone.