《2025年5年中考3年模拟九年级英语全一册译林版》

You might have seen beautiful 23.rainbows in the sky before. They form when sunlight falls on water drops in the air. But 24.in fact, moonlight can also create rainbows in the same way. They are called “moonbows”. They are similar to rainbows, but they are created by moonlight 25.instead of direct sunlight.
Moonbows are 26.rarer than rainbows. Different weather and astronomical conditions have to be just right for moonbows to be 27.created.

答案： 23.rainbows 根据后文中的 create rainbows 可知，此处表示“美丽的彩虹”。rainbow 彩虹，根据后文中的 They 可知，应填其复数形式 rainbows。24.in fact 此处表示“但实际上”，应用 in fact。25.instead of 根据语境可知，月虹是由月光而不是阳光直射造成的，instead of（而不是）符合题意。26.rarer 根据后文可知，月虹比彩虹更加稀有，than 是比较级的标志，故填 rare（稀有的）的比较级形式 rarer。27.created 此处表示月虹的产生条件比较严格，create（创造；产生）符合题意。moonbows 和所缺动词之间是被动关系，要用被动语态结构 be done，故填过去分词 created。

Ⅵ.阅读理解
There are thousands of kinds of animals in the Amazon rainforest, each with different colours. Most rainforest animals use their colours for survival.
Some animals use colours to protect themselves from their predators (捕食者). An example is the green iguana (鬣鳞蜥). Young iguanas are bright green and hide among the bright green leaves of the trees where they live. As they grow older, their colour becomes duller. Old iguanas live higher in the trees, where the colours around are less bright.
Other animals are predators and use colours to hide from their prey. The boa constrictor snake (巨蚺) is a good example. Some boas are grey or brown, and their colours help them hide on branches. The emerald boa is green and white, so it can easily hide in the leaves. A boa hides in a tree and waits for a bird to fly by. When one does, the boa grabs the bird from the air and then squeezes it to death before eating it.
Colourful frogs can be orange, red, or green. Their bright colours let everybody know where they are. The bright colour warns other animals that this frog is poisonous, so they stay away. These tiny frogs are very poisonous indeed. One frog has enough poison to kill 100 people!
The colours of the rainforest look beautiful to us, but to the animals they are very important. They help the animals survive.
28. In which part of a magazine may we read this?
A. History.
B. Culture.
C. Art.
D. Nature.
29. What colour is the adult green iguana?
A. Bright green.
B. Dull green.
C. Grey or brown.
D. Green and white.
30. Which animal in the passage is an example of “prey”?
A. The iguana.
B. The emerald boa.
C. The bird.
D. The colourful frog.
31. How is the passage organized? (P: Paragraph)

答案： 28.D 文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了不同的颜色对雨林中的动物有着不同的作用，可能出自杂志的“自然”版块。故选 D。29.B 细节理解题。根据“Young iguanas are bright green”和“As they grow older, their colour becomes duller. Old iguanas live higher in the trees, where the colours around are less bright.”可知，成年的鬣鳞蜥的颜色是暗绿色．故选 B。30.C 细节理解题。根据“Other animals are predators... from their prey.”和“A boa hides in a tree...before eating it.”可知，鸟是巨蚺的猎物。故选 C。3l.A 文章结构题．通读全文可知，第一段概述不同颜色对雨林动物的作用，第二、三、四段具体举例说明颜色的作用，第五段总结全文，文章属于“总—分—总”结构。故选 A。