《2025年5年中考3年模拟九年级英语全一册译林版》

Ⅰ.根据句意及所给提示写出所缺的单词
1.Please post the letter for me when you pass the post office, Jim.
2.China hopes to work with other countries in exploring outer space.
3.Jumping the rope is a kind of full-body exercise and it is good for our brains.
4.Kevin's mother thinks robots have educational influence, helping her son get along better with his friends.
5.Girls can be whatever they want to be just like boys, whether it is a pilot, an astronaut or a general manager.

答案： Ⅰ.1.post 2.space 3.brains 4.robots 5.whatever

Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.If you keep doing that, I will complain(complain) about your bad behavior to the headmaster.
7.Whatever(what) you do, I will support you all the time.
8.I can help you do lots of housework like cleaning(clean) up the table.
9.Mary is always asked to sweep(sweep) the floor at home, and she is willing to do it.

答案： Ⅱ.6.will complain 7.Whatever 8.cleaning 9.to sweep

Ⅲ.短文填空
人与社会
科学技术
「2024 江苏南通中考」
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
The world is changing very fast. Scientific technologies are now influencing 10.almost every field of life. A scientist once said that success in developing scientific technologies would be one of the biggest events in human history, but he thought some of them might also be the last unless we learn to avoid the risks. For 11.modern society, scientific technologies are amazing but humans may face a lot of challenges.
Will humans be controlled by scientific technologies in the future? Some people say "Yes". They think humans will be under control completely. 12.If computers are implanted(植入) inside brains, things will be much worse. With the 13.development of technologies, robots have taken the place of humans in some fields and it may make some people 14.lose their jobs. What's more, data centres need a large amount of energy to run. At the same time, it produces so much 15.heat all the time that a great deal of water is used for cooling. All these may be the risks the scientist referred to.

However, other people don't 16.agree. They are hopeful about the relationship between scientific technologies and humans. They say that scientific technologies have done much for us and made our daily lives much easier. They can free people from doing the housework, writing articles or 17.even making films. For example, some technologies can change words into short videos easily and make it 18.possible for some common people to be directors.
Every coin has two sides. Rather than worrying about the risks of scientific technologies, we should learn to use them in a 19.wise way and manage them well.

答案： Ⅲ.[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了科学技术的两面性,告诉我们要明智地使用科技。
10.almost 此处表示"科学技术现在几乎影响着生活的每一个领域",almost(几乎)符合题意。
11.modern 此处表示"对于现代社会来说,科学技术是惊人的,但人类可能面临很多挑战",modern(现代的)符合题意。
12.If 此处表示"如果电脑被植入大脑中,情况会更糟",设空处用if引导条件状语从句,且句首单词要大写首字母。故填If。
13.development 此处表示"随着科技的发展",development(发展)符合题意。
14.lose 此处表示"这可能会让一些人失去他们的工作",lose(失去)符合题意。
15.heat 根据"大量的水被用于冷却"可知,此处表示"这产生大量的热量",heat(热量)符合题意。
16.agree 前一段主要介绍了科技发展可能对人类有坏处,本段主要介绍了科技也能帮助人类,故此处表示"然而,其他人不赞同",agree(赞同)符合题意。
17.even 此处表示"它们可以把人们从做家务、写文章甚至拍电影中解放出来",even(甚至)符合题意。
18.possible 此处表示"一些技术可以很容易地把文字变成短视频,让一些普通人做导演成为可能"。make it possible for sb. to do sth.让某人做某事成为可能。故填possible。
19.wise 此处表示"我们应该学会明智地使用和管理它们",设空处应填形容词来修饰名词way,故wise(明智的)符合题意。