《2025年1课3练单元达标测试七年级英语上册译林版》

一、词语翻译
1. 一名科学迷a fan of science 2. 在我们周围all around us
3. 在业余时间in free time 4. 拆东西take things apart
5. 上网go on the internet 6. 问题的答案answers to questions
7. 擅长电脑be good with/at computers 8. 实现come true

答案： 1. a fan of science 2. all around us 3. in free time 4. take things apart 5. go on the internet 6. answers to questions 7. be good with/at computers 8. come true

1. Tony likes music,so he wants to join (join) the Music Club.
2. Let's play (play) volleyball this afternoon together.
3. I'm not good at playing (play) ping-pong.
4. People always use this instrument(乐器)and it is very useful. (use)
5. There is a football game in the afternoon and we all feel excited (excite).

答案： 1. to join 2. play 3. playing 4. use; useful 5. excited

1. Simon is ______ at basketball and he plays tennis very ______ too.C
A.good; good
B.well; well
C.good; well
D.well; good

答案： C ［解析］考查固定用法。句意：西蒙擅长篮球，他网球打得也很好。be good at 擅长；very well 修饰动词短语 play tennis。故选 C。

2. —______ Alan's brother free today?
—No,he ______ have free time on weekdays.B
A.Is; isn't
B.Is; doesn't
C.Does; doesn't
D.Does; isn't

答案： B ［解析］考查 be 动词和助动词的用法。free 是形容词，与 be 动词连用，be free 空闲的，主语 Alan's brother 是第三人称单数，应用 be 动词 is; have free time 是动词短语，结合主语为“he”可知，否定句要用助动词 doesn't。故选 B。

3. —What ______ do you like to do when you are free?
—I like reading a lot. Reading is ______.B
A.else; funny
B.else; fun
C.other; funny
D.other; fun

答案： B ［解析］考查固定搭配及词义辨析。句意：——当你有空时你还喜欢做什么？——我喜欢阅读。阅读很有趣。what else=what other things; fun 有趣的；funny 滑稽的。故选 B。

4. —Does your father usually ______ TV after supper?
—No,he usually ______ newspapers.
A
A.watch; reads
B.see; reads
C.watch; looks
D.see; looks

答案： A ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：——你爸爸晚饭后通常看电视吗？——不，他通常看报纸。watch TV 看电视；read newspapers 看报纸。故选 A。

5. —Do you have ______ tennis ball?
—Yes,and I often play ______ tennis with my friend after school.C
A.a; a
B./; /
C.a; /
D.a; the

答案： C ［解析］考查冠词。句意：——你有网球吗？——是的，放学后我经常和我的朋友一起打网球。第一空泛指一个网球，tennis 以辅音音素开头，应用 a; 第二空表示“打网球”，用 play tennis，此时球类前面不加任何冠词。故选 C。

—What does the girl on the right look like?
—She is slim and she likes A very much.

A.dancing
B.reading
C.swimming
D.walking

答案： A ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：——右边的女孩长什么样？——她很苗条，她非常喜欢跳舞。dance 跳舞；read 阅读；swim 游泳；walk 步行。根据“She is slim”和图示可知，她喜欢跳舞。故选 A。

7. Our English teacher wants us C English stories out of class(课后).
A.read
B.reading
C.to read
D.reads

答案： C ［解析］考查非谓语动词的用法。want 后跟动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选 C。

8. —What is Jack's favourite subject,Alice?
—His favourite subject is science.

A.Your
B.My
C.Her
D.His

答案： D ［解析］考查代词辨析。句意：——爱丽丝，杰克最喜爱的学科是什么？——他最喜欢的学科是科学。your 你的/你们的；my 我的；her 她的；his 他的。根据“favourite subject”可知，此空填形容词性物主代词作定语；且询问的是“Jack's”，Jack 是男名。故选 D。

9. —Why do you like history,Jenny?
—Because it's interesting.
A.Who
B.How
C.Why
D.What

答案： C ［解析］考查特殊疑问词辨析。句意：——珍妮，你为什么喜欢历史？——因为它有趣。who 谁；how 怎样；why 为什么；what 什么。根据回答“Because it's interesting.”可知，询问的是原因。故选 C。

—He says he ______ plays it because he does not like ball games.D
A.sometimes
B.usually
C.often
D.never

答案： D ［解析］考查副词辨析。句意：——汤米多久打一次篮球？——他说他从不打篮球，因为他不喜欢球类运动。sometimes 有时；usually 通常；often 经常；never 从不。根据“he does not like ball games”可知，汤米不喜欢球类运动，应是从不打篮球。故选 D。

1. Do you often play basketball on Sunday?
2. I like science best.
3. He doesn't play basketball very well.
4. Does your brother like to play the piano and the violin?
5. Why do you like history?

答案： 1. Do you 2. like; best 3. doesn't play 4. Does your; like 5. Why do