《2025年1课3练单元达标测试七年级英语上册译林版》

一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1. Each(每个)of them likes playing basketball.
2. That sounds(听起来)good! I want to go there,too.
3. I think your hair clips match(相配)your pink coat.
4. You look cool in the pink blouse(女士衬衫),Millie.
5. Look at the babies,their faces are as smooth(光滑的)as silk.

答案： 1. Each 2. sounds 3. match 4. blouse 5. smooth

1. —Does Frank like Monday?
—Yes, he does. Because he has Art that day and he loves it very much.

A.No,he doesn't
B.Yes,he does
C.No,they don't
D.Yes,they do

答案： B ［解析］考查一般疑问句构成。句意：——弗兰克喜欢周一吗？——是的。因为那天有美术课，他非常喜欢。根据答句可知应是肯定回答。答句中的主语应与上句的主语保持一致。故选 B。

2. The blue coat D cotton. It looks nice.
A.is made in
B.be made of
C.is made from
D.is made of

答案： D ［解析］考查固定短语和主谓一致。句意：这件蓝色的外套是棉质的。它看起来很好看。be made of 由……制成。the blue coat 是主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选 D。

3. —Excuse me,what's the ______ of the shoes? I want them for Father's Day.
—They are made of leather.
A
A.material
B.style
C.size
D.price

答案： A ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：——打扰一下，这双鞋是什么材料的？我想要把它们作为父亲节礼物。——它们是皮革做的。material 材料；style 风格；size 尺码；price 价格。根据答语“They are made of leather.”可知，此处询问的是鞋子的材料。故选 A。

4. —What colour is the ruler?
—It's white.

A.number
B.colour
C.time
D.price

答案： B ［解析］考查名词辨析。由答句可知，问句询问“颜色”，用 what colour 提问。故选 B。

5. —Can I help you?
—Yes. ______,please.B
A.Two pair of socks
B.Two pairs of socks
C.Two pair of sock
D.Two pairs of sock

答案： B ［解析］考查名词的数。答句的意思是“两双袜子”。sock 袜子，一般总是以复数形式出现；pair 双，件，是可数名词，此处应用复数形式。故选 B。

1. My blouse is size 4.(对画线部分提问)
What size is your blouse?
2. Are those your English dictionaries?(作否定回答)
No,they aren't.
3. Gina asks her teacher for help.(改为一般疑问句)
Does Gina ask her teacher for help?
4. I have History on Tuesday.(就画线部分提问)
When do you have History?
5. I think your shirt matches your trousers.(同义句改写)
I think your shirt goes well with your trousers.

答案： 1. What size is 2. No; aren't 3. Does; ask 4. When do 5. goes well with

1. Black can go well with any other colour.
2. Could you give me some advice on getting dressed?
3. You'd better not be late for school again.
4. You can wear clothes of similar colours.

答案： 1. go well with any other colour 2. some advice on getting dressed 3. It's best/You'd better 4. clothes of similar colours

五、新素材 新型服装材料 阅读理解
词数: 342 体裁: 说明文 核心素养: 思维品质
话题: 新型服装材料 难度: 难 建议用时: 10分钟
Have you ever imagined your simple (简单的) T-shirt could act as an air conditioner(空调)on those hot summer days? Thanks to a discovery(发现),that possibility is getting closer and the T-shirt may soon be found among your favourite clothing brands.
Two inventors(发明者)took a completely(完全地)new method(方法). They designed a special textile(纺织品)that can take in body heat and then send out the energy. This new textile cools both the objects and things around them through a technology. This means that a T-shirt made of this textile looks like a normal T-shirt,but actually it is a device(设备)that works like a mirror.
Although(尽管)the technology is not new and has been used for years to design plastic films and special paints,its use in the textile industry for the good of wearers is very special and exciting. That is because,in the past,the methods we used to deal with(处理)heat(热量)through clothes were only the suggestions(建议)on wearing light colours and choosing breathable(可呼吸的)textiles. But even when these suggestions can actually(实际上)help you feel cool,they are simply(简单地)not enough in the hottest season. The new textile,however,can reflect(反射)all kinds of light,and this can contribute to the cooling process(过程). So this discovery is a real advance.
Right now,researchers still need to test the new method to know how effectively(有效地)the new textile works while the wearers are standing or walking,and not directly(直接地)facing the sky. They also need to test how well it works when T-shirts are not close to the skin. But it's still a great success(成功).
The two inventors are now looking out for clothing brands that are interested in using their textile. One inventor said,“The new material will increase clothing producing costs by just 10 per cent. We can make it with large production(产量). Everybody can afford(买得起)a T-shirt made of this textile and the cost is basically the same as a normal T-shirt's. It can do good to everybody.”
1. What can the new textile do?
A. Make wearers feel cool.
B. Make wearers fashionable.
C. Get wearers' health information.
D. Test wearers' body temperatures.
2. 中考新考法 短语理解 What do the underlined words “contribute to” mean in Chinese?
A. 减缓
B. 促进
C. 接收
D. 扰乱
3. What are the two inventors doing now?
A. Making money by selling the textile.
B. Trying to use the textile in other fields.
C. Trying to find out more secrets of the textile.
D. Looking for clothing brands to use the textile.
4. 中考新考法 标题归纳 What's the best title(标题)for the text?
A. A Popular Brand
B. Two Great Inventors
C. A Special Textile
D. Lucky Wearers

答案： 1. A ［解析］细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They designed a special textile（纺织品）that can take in body heat and then send out the energy. This new textile cools both the objects and things around them through a technology.”可知，这种新材料能吸收人体散发的热量，而且还能通过科技使物体和周围的东西降温。故选 A。
2. B ［解析］词义猜测题。根据短语所在句“The new textile，however，can reflect all kinds of light，and this can contribute to the cooling process.”可知，这种新材料能反射各种各样的光，加速冷却的过程。由此可以推测出 contribute to 是“加速”或者“促进”的意思。故选 B。
3. D ［解析］细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The two inventors are now looking out for clothing brands that are interested in using their textile.”可知，两位发明者正在寻找对他们这种新型材料感兴趣的服装品牌。故选 D。
4. C ［解析］标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了一种新型的服装材料。故选 C。