《2025年1课3练单元达标测试七年级英语上册译林版》

一、词组翻译
1. 收到……的来信hear from
2. 想要would like to
3. 说一点儿汉语speak a little Chinese
4. 逐渐了解get to know
5. 非常有趣be great fun
6. 举行野外考察have a field trip
7. 迫不及待can't wait
8. 万事如意all the best

答案： 1. hear from 2. would like to 3. speak a little Chinese 4. get to know 5. be great fun 6. have a field trip 7. can't wait 8. all the best

1. Doing morning exercises is good for us.
2. It's time for us to do some shopping.
3. Some of them play games in the playground.
4. My brother likes sports. He often plays sports with his friends on Sundays.
5. My best friend Joe is good at making lanterns.

答案： 1. is 2. to do 3. them 4. plays 5. making

1. —Would you like some ______？
—Yes,a little,please.D
A.apple
B.banana
C.tomato
D.milk

答案： D ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：——你想喝点牛奶吗？——是的，请给我一点儿。apple 苹果；banana 香蕉；tomato 西红柿；milk 牛奶。答语“a little please”，a little 修饰不可数名词，故问句中的 some 后应填不可数名词，A、B、C 选项都是可数名词单数，故排除；milk 是不可数名词。故选 D。

2.(2024·徐州树人初级中学期中)Amy lives a healthy life,so she ______ eats junk food(垃圾食品).D
A.always
B.usually
C.sometimes
D.seldom

答案： D ［解析］考查副词辨析。句意：艾米过着健康的生活，所以她很少吃垃圾食品。always 总是；usually 通常；sometimes 有时；seldom 很少。根据“Amy lives a healthy life”可知，艾米很少吃垃圾食品。故选 D。

3. —Betty,what time is your Art lesson？
—I have Art at twenty past ten on Wednesday.

A.at
B.on
C.in
D.for

答案： A ［解析］考查介词辨析。句意：——贝蒂，你的美术课几点上？——我在星期三十点二十分上美术课。at 用于指某一特定的时刻；on 用于指具体某一天；in 用于指某个较长的时间（年、月、季节）；for 用于指时间的长度。空格后“twenty past ten”指某一具体时刻，应搭配介词 at。故选 A。

4. —A do you often do after school,Lucy？
—I often read books in the library.

A.What
B.Why
C.When
D.How

答案： A ［解析］考查特殊疑问句。句意：——露西，你放学后经常做什么？——我经常在图书馆看书。what 什么；why 为什么；when 何时；how 怎么样。根据“I often read books in the library.”可知，上文应是询问放学后做什么事情。故选 A。

5. —What do you usually have for ______ breakfast？
—A piece of bread and ______ egg.D
A.a；an
B./；the
C.a；the
D./；an

答案： D ［解析］考查冠词的用法。句意：——你早餐经常吃什么？——一块面包和一个鸡蛋。第一个空后是 breakfast，在一般情况下三餐前不用冠词，排除 A、C；而第二个空泛指“一个鸡蛋”，排除 B。故选 D。

6. We'll have ______ tomorrow.A
A.a lot of fun
B.a lot of funny
C.great funny
D.a lot of funs

答案： A ［解析］考查名词的用法。句中的 have 是动词，后面用名词作宾语。fun 是不可数名词，无复数形式，故排除 D；funny 是形容词，意为“有趣的，滑稽的”，故排除选项 B、C。a lot of 表示“很多，大量”，后面接名词。have a lot of fun 是固定短语，意为“玩得很开心”。故选 A。

7. —Why are you so happy,Ms King？
—I'm happy to ______ one of my students.C
A.listen to
B.come from
C.hear from
D.be from

答案： C ［解析］考查短语动词辨析。句意：——金老师，你为什么这么高兴？——我很高兴收到一个学生的来信。listen to 听；come from 来自；hear from 收到……的来信；be from 来自。故选 C。

8. Mr Smith often ______ me to practice ______ English with him.B
A.speaks；saying
B.tells；speaking
C.says；speaking
D.talks；telling

答案： B ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：史密斯先生常常让我跟他练习说英语。“说某种语言”一般用 speak，可排除 A、D 项。tell sb to do sth 是固定结构。故选 B。

9. —Liz is so good at schoolwork,do you think so？
—Yes. We all think she's a model student in our school.

A.well
B.first
C.middle
D.model

答案： D ［解析］考查形容词辨析。句意：——利兹非常擅长学校的功课，你是不是这么认为？——是的。我们都认为她是我们学校的模范学生。Well 健康的；first 第一的；middle 中间的；model 模范的。根据“Grace is so good at schoolwork，do you think so?”和“Yes.”可知，利兹非常擅长学校的功课，因此被视为学校的模范学生。故选 D。

10. —A your parents get up early every day,Tom？
—Yes. And they always make breakfast for me.

A.Do
B.Does
C.Are
D.Is

答案： A ［解析］考查一般疑问句。句意：——汤姆，你父母每天早起吗？——是的。他们总是给我做早餐。根据“... your parents get up early”可知，get up 为动词短语，故空处缺少助动词。your parents 为复数，助动词为 do。故选 A。

1. We start lessons at a quarter past eight.(对画线部分提问)
What time do you start lessons？
2. She gets up early on school days.(对画线部分提问)
When does she get up early？
3. I have fun on Children's Day.(改为同义句)
I enjoy myself on Children's Day.
4. I like Chinese best.(改为同义句)
Chinese is my favourite subject.
5. Tom does after-school activities at 4:00 p.m.(改为否定句)
Tom doesn't do after-school activities at 4:00 p.m.

答案： 1. What time do you 2. When does; get 3. enjoy myself 4. my favourite subject 5. doesn't do