《2025年1课3练单元达标测试七年级英语上册译林版》

一、(2024·常州钟楼区田家炳初级中学期中)选出下列画线部分的发音
1. around A. [aʊ] B. /eɪ/ C. /əʊ/ D. /ɔɪ/
2. start A. /ɒ/ B. /ʌ/ C. /ɑː/ D. / ɜː/
3. stays A. /s/ B. /dz/ C. /z/ D. /ts/
4. age A. /j/ B. /dʒ/ C. /ʒ/ D. /ʃ/

答案： 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B

二、辨别可数名词与不可数名词(可数名词写 C,不可数名词写 U)
1. bread(U)
2. apple(C)
3. meat(U)
4. mango(C)
5. tea(U)
6. knife(C)
7. carrot(C)
8. chicken(C/U)
9. rice(U)
10. fruit(C/U)
11. vegetable(C)
12. water(U)
13. sheep(C)
14. child(C)
15. juice(U)

答案： 1.U 2.C 3.U 4.C 5.U 6.C 7.C 8.C/ U 9.U 10.C/U 11.C 12.U 13.C 14.C 15.U

1.(2024·南京江宁区联合体期中)How do you read the letter group th in the word other?

A./θ/
B./ð/
C./tʃ/
D./ʃ/

答案： B [解析]考查语音。在other中字母组合th 发/ð/音。故选B。

2.(2024·南京秦淮区期中)Which sound is different of the four?

A.home
B.hope
C.hour
D.house

答案： C [解析]考查辅音。在A、B、D项三个单词中的字母h都是发/h/音，而C项单词中的字母h不发音。故选C。

3. —What do you usually have for breakfast?
—I often have noodles or bread.
A.noodle; bread
B.noodles; breads
C.noodle; breads
D.noodles; bread

答案： D [解析]考查名词的数。句意：——你早餐通常吃什么？——我经常吃面条或者面包。noodle面条，是可数名词；bread面包，不可数名词。故选D。

4. How many ______ do you want?C
A.glass of apple juice
B.glass of apple juices
C.glasses of apple juice
D.glasses of apples juice

答案： C [解析]考查名词的数。句意：你想要几杯苹果汁？how many后面跟可数名词复数，所以这里的量词用复数形式。故选C。

5. —What can I do for you?
—I want two ______.B
A.bottle of milk
B.bottles of milk
C.bottles of milks
D.bottle of milks

答案： B [解析]考查量词的单复数辨析。根据答语中的two可知，中间的量词是复数，且milk为不可数名词。故选B。

6. We ______ milk and ______ bread ______ breakfast.C
A.eat; drink; for
B.eat; drink; at
C.drink; eat; for
D.drink; eat; at

答案： C [解析]考查动词和介词辨析。milk是饮品，用drink；bread是食品，用eat。表示“一日三餐吃（喝）什么”用介词for。故选C。

7. If you want to enjoy your life better, you should eat ______ meat and exercise ______.C
A.little; more
B.more; less
C.less; more
D.less; much

答案： C [解析]考查常识。句意：如果你想要更好地享受你的生活，你应该少吃肉，多锻炼。more是much的比较级，意为“更多的”；less是little的比较级，意为“更少的”。根据If条件句中“enjoy your life better”可推知，这两个空要用比较级。故选C。

—I like eating cakes. What about you?
—C They are delicious.
A.OK.
B.Thank you.
C.Me too.
D.Good idea!

答案： C [解析]考查交际用语。句意：——我喜欢吃蛋糕。你呢？——我也喜欢。它们很好吃。A项意思是“好的”；B项的意思是“谢谢你”；C项的意思是“我也是”；D项的意思是“好主意”。根据语境可知选C。

—I don't like vegetables. I D eat them.
A.often
B.always
C.usually
D.seldom

答案： D [解析]考查频率副词辨析。句意：——我不喜欢蔬菜。我很少吃它们。——但是你的身体需要它们！你应该每天吃一些。根据句意可知“不喜欢吃”，所以很少吃。故选D。

10.(2024·淮安涟水县期中)We usually do morning ______ at 9:00 a.m. and take some ______ at 4:30 p.m.A
A.exercises; exercise
B.exercises; exercises
C.exercise; exercise
D.exercise; exercises

答案： A [解析]考查exercise用法。句意：我们常常在上午9:00做早操，在下午4:30做锻炼。exercise作“操”讲时是可数名词；作“锻炼”讲时是不可数名词。故选A。

四、根据要求完成句子
1. There is only one piece of bread for us.(对画线部分提问)How many pieces of bread are there for you?
2. I have rice or noodles for lunch.(对画线部分提问)What do you have for lunch?
3. My father goes running every morning.(改为一般疑问句)Does your father go running every morning?
4. I'd like a cup of tea.(改为一般疑问句)Would you like a cup of tea?
5. Can I have a bottle of cola?(作否定回答)No, you can't.

答案： 1.How many pieces of bread are there for you? 2.What do you have for lunch? 3.Does your father go running every morning? 4.Would you like a cup of tea? 5.No, you can't.