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Ⅰ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I hear that Billy has got the chance
2. The villagers are against
3. Alex wants to be a
4. Though my parents are so strict, they've always encouraged and
5. I don't know what
1. I hear that Billy has got the chance
to enter
(enter) the top university in the world.2. The villagers are against
building
(build) a factory in the village.3. Alex wants to be a
professional
(profession) runner in the future.4. Though my parents are so strict, they've always encouraged and
supported
(support) me.5. I don't know what
will happen
(happen) if I don't succeed.
答案:
【解析】:
这道题目是英语填空题,考查的是词汇的适当形式和语法结构。对于每一个空格,我们需要根据句子的语境和语法规则,选择所给单词的适当形式填入。
1. 第一空考查的是动词不定式作为后置定语的用法,表示“有机会做某事”,所以填to enter。
2. 第二空考查的是动名词作为介词宾语的用法,be against后面接动名词表示“反对做某事”,所以填building。
3. 第三空考查的是形容词作为定语的用法,修饰名词runner,所以填professional。
4. 第四空考查的是现在完成时态,根据前面的have encouraged可知,这里应该用现在完成时,所以填supported。
5. 第五空考查的是条件状语从句中的时态,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来,但在这里,我们更关注的是主句中的动词形式,它表示了“如果我不成功,将会发生什么”,所以填will happen。
【答案】:
1. to enter;
2. building;
3. professional;
4. supported;
5. will happen。
这道题目是英语填空题,考查的是词汇的适当形式和语法结构。对于每一个空格,我们需要根据句子的语境和语法规则,选择所给单词的适当形式填入。
1. 第一空考查的是动词不定式作为后置定语的用法,表示“有机会做某事”,所以填to enter。
2. 第二空考查的是动名词作为介词宾语的用法,be against后面接动名词表示“反对做某事”,所以填building。
3. 第三空考查的是形容词作为定语的用法,修饰名词runner,所以填professional。
4. 第四空考查的是现在完成时态,根据前面的have encouraged可知,这里应该用现在完成时,所以填supported。
5. 第五空考查的是条件状语从句中的时态,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来,但在这里,我们更关注的是主句中的动词形式,它表示了“如果我不成功,将会发生什么”,所以填will happen。
【答案】:
1. to enter;
2. building;
3. professional;
4. supported;
5. will happen。
Ⅱ.用合适的介词完成句子,每空限填一词
1. Don't worry
2. Peter should spend more time
3. I don't think teenagers should be allowed to smoke. Do you agree
4. Parents are always afraid that what will happen if their kids can't end up
5. "I know you care
1. Don't worry
about
me,Mom. I will take care of
myself.2. Peter should spend more time
on
his study, or he will fail the test.3. I don't think teenagers should be allowed to smoke. Do you agree
with
me?4. Parents are always afraid that what will happen if their kids can't end up
with
the people they like.5. "I know you care
about
me. But I have my own thought," said the boy.
答案:
【解析】:本题主要考查介词的使用。根据句意和语境,需要选择合适的介词填入空白处,使句子意思完整且语法正确。
1. 第一空,根据"Don't worry ______ me",这里是一个固定短语"worry about sb",表示"担心某人",所以应填"about"。第二空,"take care ______ myself"是一个固定短语"take care of",表示"照顾",所以应填"of"。
2. "spend more time ______ his study"中,根据"spend time (in) doing sth"的结构,表示"花费时间做某事",所以应填"on"表示"在...上花费时间"。
3. "agree ______ me"中,根据"agree with sb"的固定短语,表示"同意某人的观点",所以应填"with"。
4. "end up ______ the people they like"中,根据"end up with sb/sth"的结构,表示"以...告终",所以应填"with"。
5. "care ______ me"中,根据"care about sb"的固定短语,表示"关心某人",所以应填"about"。
【答案】:1. about; of
2. on
3. with
4. with
5. about
1. 第一空,根据"Don't worry ______ me",这里是一个固定短语"worry about sb",表示"担心某人",所以应填"about"。第二空,"take care ______ myself"是一个固定短语"take care of",表示"照顾",所以应填"of"。
2. "spend more time ______ his study"中,根据"spend time (in) doing sth"的结构,表示"花费时间做某事",所以应填"on"表示"在...上花费时间"。
3. "agree ______ me"中,根据"agree with sb"的固定短语,表示"同意某人的观点",所以应填"with"。
4. "end up ______ the people they like"中,根据"end up with sb/sth"的结构,表示"以...告终",所以应填"with"。
5. "care ______ me"中,根据"care about sb"的固定短语,表示"关心某人",所以应填"about"。
【答案】:1. about; of
2. on
3. with
4. with
5. about
Ⅲ.词汇运用
A.将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
license hug safe smoke allow
Many families find it useful to write down some rules about what family members are expected to do. Every family member should know what is or isn't 1.
You can make simple rules as soon as your child has the language skill to understand them. Young children will need parents' help to follow rules. They need help to understand and remember rules. You can give your child a(n) 2.
Rules about 3.
B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Teens want their lives well planned. They need to know their parents are there to give them love and 6.
As parents,you should give your teens 8.
12.
A.将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
license hug safe smoke allow
Many families find it useful to write down some rules about what family members are expected to do. Every family member should know what is or isn't 1.
allowed
.You can make simple rules as soon as your child has the language skill to understand them. Young children will need parents' help to follow rules. They need help to understand and remember rules. You can give your child a(n) 2.
hug
when he or she does well.Rules about 3.
safety
are important to teenagers. Many people think teenagers shouldn't be allowed to stay out late. Besides,without a driver's 4. license
, teenagers shouldn't drive a car. Rules about health are also very necessary. Teenagers shouldn't 5. smoke
or drink wine. It's bad for their health. In public places,teenagers shouldn't talk loudly. It's good for them to develop good habits.B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Teens want their lives well planned. They need to know their parents are there to give them love and 6.
support
(支持). They need to be allowed to make some 7. decisions
(决定).As parents,you should give your teens 8.
chances
(机会) to spend time with you. Sometimes you need to 9. educate
(教育) your teens alone. When talking with your teens,10. manage
(完成;应付) to give full attention and do not stop them. Or you'll 11. regret
(感到遗憾) what you've done some day.12.
Trusting
(信任) your teens is important as well. Your teens can make their own 13. choices
(选择). When your teens go into 14. society
(社会),they may meet different situations. So to help your teens to face many different 15. difficulties
(困难) is necessary and sometimes your encouragement counts.
答案:
A.1. allowed
2. hug
3. safety
4. license
5. smoke
B.6. support
7. decisions
8. chances
9. educate
10. manage
11. regret
12. Trusting
13. choices
14. society
15. difficulties
2. hug
3. safety
4. license
5. smoke
B.6. support
7. decisions
8. chances
9. educate
10. manage
11. regret
12. Trusting
13. choices
14. society
15. difficulties
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Teens don't make important choices on their own. Whether they know it or not,many of their decisions — including how they look at themselves — are influenced by most of people and things,including family,friends and the media.
Parents say that kids never listen,but this is far from true. From a young age,children pick up signals (信号) from relatives about weight and look. They see how adults view their own bodies and hear all kinds of words they say about others. As a result,kids often make decisions about diet and look according to the qualities (品质) which their own parents think are important.
Peers (同龄人) are another powerful reason that influences teen's decisions. 40% — 60% of teenage girls care about whether they are heavy or not. They choose food and exercise relating to how their friends think and act every day. Even if peer pressure is not spoken aloud,teens are influenced just by looking at the people around them.
Another major influence on teens is the media,including TV,movies,magazines,music and blogs. The average teen spends about 30 hours on different media a week. After spending too much time watching the super-beautiful celebrities on TV or on the Internet,many teens are not satisfied with their own shape. Many girls want to change at least one part of their look — usually their weight.
The thought of so many outside things influences on teens can be terrible — but it doesn't have to be. Instead of accepting what the media has said about beauty and self-worth (自我价值感),consider the qualities you think are important. Have discussions with friends and family about how their attitudes affect your decisions. Most of all,use your own influence to encourage others to make healthy choices.
(
A. By avoiding listening to them.
B. By learning good qualities.
C. By watching what they do and say.
D. By asking them to make decisions.
(
A.People around teenagers have an influence on teens.
B.Teens don't make important choices on their own.
C.Teens get information from TV and magazines
D.Lots of teenage girls care about whether they are heavy or not (
A.Excellent students B.Great women.
C.Famous people D.Common people ( )4.What is the correct order of the subtitles (副标题) from Paragraph to Paragraph ?
①Consider and use our own influence
②Influence of parents
③Influence of media
④Influence of other teenagers
A②④①③
B.②④③①
C.③①②④
D.③④①②
Teens don't make important choices on their own. Whether they know it or not,many of their decisions — including how they look at themselves — are influenced by most of people and things,including family,friends and the media.
Parents say that kids never listen,but this is far from true. From a young age,children pick up signals (信号) from relatives about weight and look. They see how adults view their own bodies and hear all kinds of words they say about others. As a result,kids often make decisions about diet and look according to the qualities (品质) which their own parents think are important.
Peers (同龄人) are another powerful reason that influences teen's decisions. 40% — 60% of teenage girls care about whether they are heavy or not. They choose food and exercise relating to how their friends think and act every day. Even if peer pressure is not spoken aloud,teens are influenced just by looking at the people around them.
Another major influence on teens is the media,including TV,movies,magazines,music and blogs. The average teen spends about 30 hours on different media a week. After spending too much time watching the super-beautiful celebrities on TV or on the Internet,many teens are not satisfied with their own shape. Many girls want to change at least one part of their look — usually their weight.
The thought of so many outside things influences on teens can be terrible — but it doesn't have to be. Instead of accepting what the media has said about beauty and self-worth (自我价值感),consider the qualities you think are important. Have discussions with friends and family about how their attitudes affect your decisions. Most of all,use your own influence to encourage others to make healthy choices.
(
C
)1. How do children pick up signals from relatives? A. By avoiding listening to them.
B. By learning good qualities.
C. By watching what they do and say.
D. By asking them to make decisions.
(
A
)2.What's the main idea of Paragraph ? A.People around teenagers have an influence on teens.
B.Teens don't make important choices on their own.
C.Teens get information from TV and magazines
D.Lots of teenage girls care about whether they are heavy or not (
D
)3.What does the underlined word "celebrities" in Paragraph mean? A.Excellent students B.Great women.
C.Famous people D.Common people ( )4.What is the correct order of the subtitles (副标题) from Paragraph to Paragraph ?
①Consider and use our own influence
②Influence of parents
③Influence of media
④Influence of other teenagers
A②④①③
B.②④③①
C.③①②④
D.③④①②
答案:
Ⅱ.1—3 CAD
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