《2025年全效学习九年级英语全一册人教版精华版》

Ⅴ.任务型阅读
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1~4小题,并回答第5小题。
Good manners(礼仪)are important things to have, since they show that you're polite to other people. If you're having a meal with others, then make sure you use good manners while you're eating to show that you're respectful.
1. (A) Set your phone in silent mode or to vibrate(震动), and keep it in a pocket or a bag throughout your meal. Don't answer it unless there is an emergency. If you need to take a phone call, excuse yourself from the table first by saying something like, "Excuse me, I need to take this. I'll be right back."
Don't start eating until everyone has been served. The host or hostess may invite you to start eating before everyone is served. 2. (D) Patiently wait in your seat before you take your first bite(一口).
Chew(咀嚼)with your mouth closed. Chewing with your mouth open or talking while you're eating is usually considered impolite. 3. (C) Take small bites of your food and chew it completely.
4. (E) If you need to go to the bathroom during the meal, say "Excuse me" before standing up. So others know you need to go somewhere. You don't need to give the reason why you're leaving as long as you come back and sit down again. You may say, "Excuse me, I'll be right back."
A. Put your phone away from the table.
B. Hold your knife and fork properly.
C. No one wants to see the food in your mouth.
D. You should still wait until others are served.
E. Say "Excuse me" before leaving for somewhere else.
5. What else do you think can be good table manners?(不超过10词)Don't keep your mouth full.
词汇拓展
猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入你的小词典!
silent 形容词（adj.）沉默的

答案： 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. E 5. Don't keep your mouth full. /Don't hit your bowl. /Don't make noise(s) when eating food or drinking the soup.（答案不唯一,言之有理即可）
@@【解析】：首先，需要识别单词"silent"的词性。根据英语语法知识，"silent"是一个形容词，用来描述某物或某人没有声音或保持安静的。接下来，确定其中文意思。根据英语词汇知识，"silent"的中文意思是“沉默的”或“安静的”。【答案】：词性：形容词（adj.）中文意思：沉默的