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四、根据中文提示完成句子
1. (原创)因为沙漠几乎没有降雨,所以沙漠通常非常干旱。
As there
2. (原创)草原经常坐落于沙漠和森林之间,是野生动物的家园。
3. (原创)众所周知沙漠的气候如此糟糕以至于只有一些动物和植物生活在那里。
It's known to all that
4. (原创)——你能告诉我一些关于生态系统的知识吗?
——当然可以。世界上一半的动植物生活在雨林。
—Can you tell me something
—Of course.
1. (原创)因为沙漠几乎没有降雨,所以沙漠通常非常干旱。
As there
is little rainfall in deserts
, they are usually very dry
.2. (原创)草原经常坐落于沙漠和森林之间,是野生动物的家园。
Grasslands are
often between deserts and forests
and are home to
wild animals.3. (原创)众所周知沙漠的气候如此糟糕以至于只有一些动物和植物生活在那里。
It's known to all that
the climate in deserts
is so awful that only a few animals and plants
live there.4. (原创)——你能告诉我一些关于生态系统的知识吗?
——当然可以。世界上一半的动植物生活在雨林。
—Can you tell me something
about ecosystems
?—Of course.
Half of the world's animals and plants
live in rainforests
.
答案:
1. is little rainfall in deserts; very dry 2. Grasslands are; between deserts and forests; home to 3. the climate in deserts; that only a few animals and plants 4. about ecosystems; Half of the world's animals and plants; in rainforests
五、完形填空
(2025泰州姜堰期末)One hot day, two hikers were walking in the dry, brown hills. They had been walking all day, and they were tired and ____1
"I am so hungry!" said one hiker. "Do you think that's a(n) ____2
"No, that's not an apple tree," said the other. "It's a pear tree! Pears are my favourite. I want to ____3
But when they arrived at the tree, there were no apples or pears. ____4
"Aw, boo!" said one hiker. "It's a useless oak tree(橡树)!"
Just then, the sky turned dark and there came the ____5
As time passed, day turned into ____8
"I'm cold," said one hiker. "We should make a fire. Help me ____9
"I'm tired," said one hiker. "We should sleep here tonight. Help me make a ____12
The hikers made a bed out of soft, green oak leaves. ____13
Sometimes the best gifts aren't what we firstly hoped for.
(2025泰州姜堰期末)One hot day, two hikers were walking in the dry, brown hills. They had been walking all day, and they were tired and ____1
D
. They really wanted to get something to eat. Suddenly, they saw a tree in the distance."I am so hungry!" said one hiker. "Do you think that's a(n) ____2
C
tree? I want a big, sweet, red apple!""No, that's not an apple tree," said the other. "It's a pear tree! Pears are my favourite. I want to ____3
B
a sweet, juicy, yellow pear!"But when they arrived at the tree, there were no apples or pears. ____4
A
, there was no fruit at all."Aw, boo!" said one hiker. "It's a useless oak tree(橡树)!"
Just then, the sky turned dark and there came the ____5
D
suddenly. The two hikers searched for shelter and ran ____6B
the oak tree to stay dry. It rained and rained, but the oak tree was like a big umbrella. The hikers didn't get ____7A
. They waited under the oak tree for the rain to stop.As time passed, day turned into ____8
D
."I'm cold," said one hiker. "We should make a fire. Help me ____9
C
some wood!" They began to look for fallen branches. ____10B
, there were many old branches under the oak tree. The two hikers collected the branches and made a nice campfire out of them. They sat beside the fire to ____11C
themselves."I'm tired," said one hiker. "We should sleep here tonight. Help me make a ____12
A
."The hikers made a bed out of soft, green oak leaves. ____13
D
snuggled(蜷缩) into the leaves and fell asleep. The rain fell and the wind blew, ____14C
the hikers were comfortable, warm and dry. Protected by strong branches and thick leaves, they had a good sleep under the "____15B
" oak tree.Sometimes the best gifts aren't what we firstly hoped for.
答案:
1. D 提示:excited 兴奋的;thirsty 渴的;bored 无聊的;hungry 饥饿的。句意:他们走了一整天,又累又饿。 2. C 提示:根据下文“I want a big, sweet, red apple!”可知,此处指的是苹果树。 3. B 提示:buy 买;pick 摘;draw 画;grow 生长。句意:我要摘一个甜美多汁、黄灿灿的梨! 4. A 提示:in fact 事实上;as usual 像往常一样;at last 最后;as a result 结果。句意:事实上,根本就没有水果。 5. D 提示:wind 风;snow 雪;cloud 云;rain 雨。根据下文“It rained and rained”可知句意:就在这时,天空变暗了,突然下起了雨。 6. B 提示:句意:这两个徒步旅行者寻找避雨处,跑向橡树以免被淋湿。run towards 表示“跑向”。 7. A 提示:wet 湿的;sick 生病的;cold 冷的;tired 疲惫的。句意:徒步旅行者没有被淋湿。 8. D 提示:句意:随着时间的流逝,白天变成了黑夜。 9. C 提示:pull 拉;move 移动;collect 收集;sell 卖。句意:帮我收集些木头! 10. B 提示:suddenly 突然;luckily 幸运地;sadly 悲伤地;finally 最后。句意:幸运的是,橡树下有许多老树枝。 11. C 提示:teach 教;enjoy 享受;warm 温暖;help 帮助。句意:他们坐在火旁取暖。 12. A 提示:句意:帮我做一张床。根据下文“The hikers made a bed”可知,此处指做一张床。 13. D 提示:句意:他们蜷缩在树叶里睡着了。 14. C 提示:so 因此;and 和;but 但是;because 因为。句意:雨下着,风吹着,但徒步旅行者感到舒适、温暖,他们没有被淋湿。 15. B 提示:beautiful 美丽的;useless 无用的;helpless 无助的;hopeful 有希望的。句意:在结实的树枝和厚厚的树叶的保护下,他们在这棵“无用的”橡树下睡了个好觉。
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