《2025年通城学典组合训练八年级英语人教版江西专版》

一、完形填空
范畴:人与社会 主题:科学与技术 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:____/11
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
ready share break experience send first time information delicious through even
Imagine tasting pizza or ice cream 1. through your phone before ordering! American scientists have created a tool called “e-Taste” that can 2. share food flavors online, according to Science Daily.
When we eat, our mouths help 3. break food into tiny pieces. Special parts called molecules(分子) from these pieces touch our tongue's(舌头的) taste buds, which 4. send signals to our brain. The e-Taste tool copies this process. 5. First, it uses sensors to detect five basic tastes: sweet, sour, salty, bitter, and umami(鲜味). Then, it sends this 6. information through the Internet to a machine that mixes chemicals(化学成分) and water into drinkable liquids(液体). Users can taste these liquids to experience the original food's flavors.
Tests showed people could tell fried(煎炒) eggs from fish soup 87% of the 7. time using e-Taste. Amazingly, it worked 8. even when the sensors and the drink machine were over 500 kilometers apart.
Scientists believe this technology could change online 9. experiences. For example, cooking classes might let students taste virtual recipes, and gamers could enjoy food flavors during quests. While it's not 10. ready for daily use yet, e-Taste shows how science can make the digital world more 11. delicious!

答案： 本文介绍了美国科学家发明的“e-Taste”工具，可通过互联网传递食物味道，帮助人们在线品尝，并计划应用于网课和游戏等场景。
1. through 介词，表示“通过手机”。
2. share 情态动词 can 后接动词原形，“分享食物味道”符合句意。
3. break 固定短语 break food into pieces 表示“嚼碎食物”。
4. send 定语从句中先行词 taste buds 为复数时，动词用原形，“发送信号”符合句意。
5. First 与后文 Then 构成步骤顺序，逻辑清晰。
6. information 名词作宾语，指传感器检测到的味道数据。
7. time 固定搭配 87% of the time 强调绝大多数情况。
8. even 副词 even 强调“即使相隔遥远也能工作”，突出工具性能。
9. experiences 科学家们相信这种技术能改变在线体验。
10. ready 固定短语 be ready for 表示“为……做好准备”。
11. delicious 形容词作宾语补足语，呼应主题“让数字世界更美味”。

二、阅读理解
A
KEY→P6
范畴:人与自我 主题:积极向上的生活 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:____/5
Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they are sure to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help you find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmates, neighbors, teachers, long-lost friends or even real strangers. But you know that every moment they affect your life in some serious ways.
Sometimes things happen to you. They may seem terrible, painful and unfair at first. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties, you would have never realized your further ability or strength. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.
The people you meet affect your life, and the success and failure you experience create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant but the most important ones.
Enjoy every day even every moment, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen to them. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.
You can make anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.
(D)1. Which of the following statements about the people we meet is true?
A. They know where to find us. B. They serve us on no purpose.
C. They won't become our neighbors. D. They will change us in some ways.
(B)2. What can bad things make us do according to the passage?
A. They can make us terribly meet bad luck.
B. They can make us realize our further ability.
C. They can make us find no success.
D. They can make us possibly enjoy every moment.
(C)3. What does the underlined word “painful” in the passage mean?
A. Interesting. B. Exciting.
C. Unhappy. D. Different.
(B)4. 新考法·观点态度 Which of the following statements might the writer agree with?
A. Never talk to strange people. B. Learn as much as we can each day.
C. Get over difficulties painfully. D. Don't believe in ourselves but others.
(A)5. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Create your own life B. Hold your head up
C. People you meet in life D. Things that happen to you

答案： 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A