《2025年分层导学案九年级英语全一册沪教版》

Ⅲ 重点句型
1.（P115）She could not afford a present, so she sat down and cried.
她买不起一件礼物，因此她坐下哭了起来。
2.（P115）Jim and Della had two possessions which they were proud of.
吉姆和黛拉拥有两件他们都引以为豪的宝贝。
3.（P115）Then Della searched through the stores looking/searching for a present for Jim.
接着，黛拉在各个商店里搜寻了一番，给吉姆寻找一件礼物。
4.（P115）Jim drew a box from his pocket and put it on the table.
吉姆从他的口袋里掏出一个盒子并把它放在了桌子上。
5.（P115）She smiled and held out Jim's present. 她微笑着递出给吉姆的礼物。

答案： 1. could not afford 2. were proud of
3. looking/searching for 4. drew from put on
5. held out

第一步：精读课文（P115），完成语篇填词。
This is a story about the gifts that happened on Christmas Eve. Della ccounted her money, finding that she only had one dollar and eighty - seven cents. She felt sad and cried because she didn't have enough money to buy Jim a Christmas present. When she walked along the street, she saw a ssign of a store reading “Hair Goods”. She went iinside and sold her beautiful hair for twenty dollars. Then she searched through the stores and cchose a watch chain as a gift for Jim at last. However, Jim could not use it any more because he had sold his gold watch to buy a set of combs for Della. Likewise, Della was unable to use the combs because her hair was gone.
Although they lost their possessions that were iimportant to them, they got a more valuable gift—love. They were pleased.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________

答案： 1. counted 2. sign 3. inside 4. chose 5. important

game came out, it led to a new interest in the classic Chinese novel The Journey to the West global

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The novel was written by Wu Cheng'en. People think he wrote it in the 16th century, using old stories and history. The novel is mainly about a Buddhist monk named Xuanzang, who takes his disciples (徒弟), including Sun Wukong, the Monkey King, on a journey to look for sutras (真经). For centuries, the novel has not only been made into films and TV shows, but has also given rise to lots of common expressions. Many expressions show how clever and brave Wukong is.
Eyes of fire and gold
In one chapter, Wukong is locked in a fire stove as punishment for causing a mess in Heaven. He finds a corner within the fire stove where the fire cannot harm him. However, the smoke from the fire makes his eyes special—fiery eyes. Wukong's fiery eyes can let him see things hidden from ordinary humans, like monsters changing their shapes. Nowadays, this expression refers to someone's ability to discover if others do bad things or hide the truth.
Transform with a shake of the body
This expression describes Wukong's ability to change shapes easil

y

. The Monkey King learns “Seventy - Two Changes” from Puti Zushi. He can turn into a bird, a tree or a temple according to different situations. Today, the expression is often used to describe a great change of situation. For example, with the fairies' (精灵) help, Cinderella changed into the most beautiful girl at the party.
Shentong
Shentong means having great powers. Wukong has strong powers, such as a jump with his jindouyun, a magical cloud he rides as a way of transport. What's more, he has a magic stick to fight bad spirits. So, this expression describes someone with strong powers.
文章结构
Para. 1 - 2 引入文章主题，通过游戏“黑神话：悟空”激发学生对中国经典小说《西游记》的兴趣，接着介绍了《西游记》的作者及其主要内容。
Para. 3 - 5 分别介绍了与孙悟空相关的三个惯用语“火眼金睛”“摇身一变”“神通”的出处及现代含义。






核心素养
通过阅读文章，学生能够了解中国古典文学的代表作《西游记》，并探讨一些常见惯用语含义的演变过程。同时，学生将思考一些文化现象背后的意义，增强对中国传统文化的认同感，并培养传播中国文化的意识。
文化视角
《西游记》（The Journey to the West）是中国古代第一部浪漫主义章回体长篇神魔小说。最早的《西游记》版本是明代万历二十年金陵世德堂《新刻出像官板大字西游记》，该版本未署作者姓名。根据《淮安府志》中“吴承恩《西游记》”的记载，鲁迅、董作宾等人最终确定吴承恩为原著作者。
学有所思
Which expression do you like best?
I like “Shentong” best.
It shows that people can be really powerful.

(A)1. Why does the writer ask the question in the first paragraph?
A. To get readers interested.
B. To ask readers to talk about the game.
C. To invite readers to provide their answers.
D. To encourage readers to read The Journey to the West.
(B)2. 新考法 组合式选择 Which of the following questions can we find answers in the passage?
a. How does Wukong get fiery eyes?
b. Where does Wukong meet Xuanzang?
c. What's The Journey to the West mainly about?
d. When did Black Myth: Wukong come out?
A. a, b
B. a, c
C. b, c
D. c, d
(C)3. 新考法 句意理解 What does the underlined sentence “Wukong's fiery eyes can let him see things hidden from ordinary humans, like monsters changing their shapes. ” mean?
A. Wukong's eyes are damaged by the fire.
B. Wukong can only see monsters, not humans.
C. Wukong can see things that normal people can't see.
D. Wukong's eyes are more beautiful than those of ordinary humans.
(C)4. What can be the best title of this passage?
A. Monkey King Appears to the Public Again
B. Expressions Play a Part in Language Learning
C. Get to Know Wukong by Common Expressions
D. Black Myth: Wukong Achieves Success at Home and Abroad

答案： Para. 1 - 2 引入文章主题，通过游戏“黑神话：悟空”激发学生对中国经典小说《西游记》的兴趣，接着介绍了《西游记》的作者及其主要内容。Para. 3 - 5 分别介绍了与孙悟空相关的三个惯用语“火眼金睛”“摇身一变”“神通”的出处及现代含义。
@@I like “Shentong” best. It shows that people can be really powerful.
@@A
@@B
@@C
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