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Ⅰ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
1. 袁隆平被认为是中国科学界的先驱之一。
Yuan Longping is considered as one of the ____ in the Chinese scientific community.
2. 许多青少年钦佩像他那样的科学家,希望成为像他们一样的人。
Many teenagers ____ the scientists like him and hope to be like them.
3. 这些科学家的成就不是偶然取得的。
The achievements of these scientists did not come about ____.
4. 这不仅需要智慧,同时也需要汗水。
This requires not only wisdom, ____ sweat.
5. 让我们向他们学习,努力奋斗去实现我们的梦想。
Let's learn from them and work hard to ____.
1. 袁隆平被认为是中国科学界的先驱之一。
Yuan Longping is considered as one of the ____ in the Chinese scientific community.
2. 许多青少年钦佩像他那样的科学家,希望成为像他们一样的人。
Many teenagers ____ the scientists like him and hope to be like them.
3. 这些科学家的成就不是偶然取得的。
The achievements of these scientists did not come about ____.
4. 这不仅需要智慧,同时也需要汗水。
This requires not only wisdom, ____ sweat.
5. 让我们向他们学习,努力奋斗去实现我们的梦想。
Let's learn from them and work hard to ____.
答案:
1. pioneers 2. look up to 3. by accident 4. but also 5. achieve our dreams
Ⅱ.完形填空。
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
(2024-2025·西安市第三中学期中)In a heartwarming story, Mr. Sun from Fushun, Liaoning Province, made ____ video using AI technology to make his grandma happy. He used a special computer technology to make ____ look and sound like his dad, who had been dead. It took him almost half a month to finish it. Then he sent the video to his ____ grandma. Sun had lots of feelings while making the video. He felt a lot of sadness thinking about his dad and ____.
Sun's dad ____ in 2023 because of a serious disease. Sun's grandma didn't know about it because her family worried it would make her too sad. They told her that her son ____ still in hospital far away. However, the grandma missed her son a lot and wanted to talk to him.
Sun got a creative idea from movies. He decided ____ a computer program to make a video where he looked like his dad. He even had his hair cut to look more like his dad. With the computer program, he changed his face into his ____ in the video and said, "Mom, it's Jihai, your son. I'm doing well in Beijing. " The video wasn't very clear, but the grandma believed it was ____ her son.
In fact, Sun made the video to help himself say goodbye to his dad as well and to start a new page in his life. Although it's hard, Sun wants to be strong ____ his dad and take care of his family. Now, Sun is taking care of his grandma like his dad would have.
( )6. A. / B. a C. an D. the
( )7. A. she B. herself C. he D. himself
( )8. A. 91-year-olds B. 91-years-old C. 91-year-old D. 91-years-olds
( )9. A. how much he missed him B. how much did he miss him C. how many he missed him D. how many did he miss him
( )10. A. dies B. died C. die D. will die
( )11. A. is B. are C. was D. were
( )12. A. avoid B. to avoid C. use D. to use
( )13. A. father B. fathers C. father's D. fathers'
( )14. A. real B. really C. easy D. easily
( )15. A. in B. with C. at D. like
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
(2024-2025·西安市第三中学期中)In a heartwarming story, Mr. Sun from Fushun, Liaoning Province, made ____ video using AI technology to make his grandma happy. He used a special computer technology to make ____ look and sound like his dad, who had been dead. It took him almost half a month to finish it. Then he sent the video to his ____ grandma. Sun had lots of feelings while making the video. He felt a lot of sadness thinking about his dad and ____.
Sun's dad ____ in 2023 because of a serious disease. Sun's grandma didn't know about it because her family worried it would make her too sad. They told her that her son ____ still in hospital far away. However, the grandma missed her son a lot and wanted to talk to him.
Sun got a creative idea from movies. He decided ____ a computer program to make a video where he looked like his dad. He even had his hair cut to look more like his dad. With the computer program, he changed his face into his ____ in the video and said, "Mom, it's Jihai, your son. I'm doing well in Beijing. " The video wasn't very clear, but the grandma believed it was ____ her son.
In fact, Sun made the video to help himself say goodbye to his dad as well and to start a new page in his life. Although it's hard, Sun wants to be strong ____ his dad and take care of his family. Now, Sun is taking care of his grandma like his dad would have.
( )6. A. / B. a C. an D. the
( )7. A. she B. herself C. he D. himself
( )8. A. 91-year-olds B. 91-years-old C. 91-year-old D. 91-years-olds
( )9. A. how much he missed him B. how much did he miss him C. how many he missed him D. how many did he miss him
( )10. A. dies B. died C. die D. will die
( )11. A. is B. are C. was D. were
( )12. A. avoid B. to avoid C. use D. to use
( )13. A. father B. fathers C. father's D. fathers'
( )14. A. real B. really C. easy D. easily
( )15. A. in B. with C. at D. like
答案:
6—10 BDCAB 11—15 CDCBD
Ⅲ.阅读理解。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Kite
传统文化(2023-2024·西安市三中期中)Kites were once called zhiyuan in North China and yaozi in South China. The name fengzheng came into use during the Five Dynasties. ____ He once tied a whistle(哨子) made of bamboo to the upper part of his kite so that a zheng sound was made when he was flying the kite. The word for wind is feng, so fengzheng came into use.
How was the kite invented? ____ But it is widely believed that the earliest kite in the world was made by Mo Di, a famous Chinese philosopher(哲学家) who lived about 2,400 years ago. He spent three years making a bird with wood and successfully flew it. The bird was later regarded as the first kite in the world. ____ Lu Ban improved on kite making. He made a kite out of bamboo and it flew into the air for as long as three days.
Kite-flying became a kind of recreation(娱乐活动) probably in the Tang Dynasty. ____ Later, the paper-made kite was invented. Paper-made kites were cheaper to make and then spread quickly among the common people.
____ The well-known British scientist, Dr. Needham, once described kites as an important invention that spread to Europe from China in his book. A foreign kite specialist(专家) said, "The invention of the kite encouraged humans' dream to fly and led to the invention of the plane. "
A. Kite-flying was believed to be good for our health.
B. As time went on, kites flew to different countries in the world.
C. Later, he passed on his kite-making skills to his student Lu Ban.
D. The kite was also made of paper after the paper was invented by Cai Lun.
E. At that time, only the royal family(王室) and people of the highest class flew kites.
F. There are so many different opinions that it is difficult to decide which one is right.
G. According to a history book, Li Ye, who lived in the Five Dynasties, used to make and fly kites.
16. ____ 17. ____ 18. ____ 19. ____ 20. ____
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Kite
传统文化(2023-2024·西安市三中期中)Kites were once called zhiyuan in North China and yaozi in South China. The name fengzheng came into use during the Five Dynasties. ____ He once tied a whistle(哨子) made of bamboo to the upper part of his kite so that a zheng sound was made when he was flying the kite. The word for wind is feng, so fengzheng came into use.
How was the kite invented? ____ But it is widely believed that the earliest kite in the world was made by Mo Di, a famous Chinese philosopher(哲学家) who lived about 2,400 years ago. He spent three years making a bird with wood and successfully flew it. The bird was later regarded as the first kite in the world. ____ Lu Ban improved on kite making. He made a kite out of bamboo and it flew into the air for as long as three days.
Kite-flying became a kind of recreation(娱乐活动) probably in the Tang Dynasty. ____ Later, the paper-made kite was invented. Paper-made kites were cheaper to make and then spread quickly among the common people.
____ The well-known British scientist, Dr. Needham, once described kites as an important invention that spread to Europe from China in his book. A foreign kite specialist(专家) said, "The invention of the kite encouraged humans' dream to fly and led to the invention of the plane. "
A. Kite-flying was believed to be good for our health.
B. As time went on, kites flew to different countries in the world.
C. Later, he passed on his kite-making skills to his student Lu Ban.
D. The kite was also made of paper after the paper was invented by Cai Lun.
E. At that time, only the royal family(王室) and people of the highest class flew kites.
F. There are so many different opinions that it is difficult to decide which one is right.
G. According to a history book, Li Ye, who lived in the Five Dynasties, used to make and fly kites.
16. ____ 17. ____ 18. ____ 19. ____ 20. ____
答案:
16—20 GFCEB
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