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Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. We should
2. Our physics teacher told us that water
3. In the Tang Dynasty, Yangzhou was an important
4. There is no
5. Volunteering is really a good way to
1. We should
remain
(保持不变) calm(冷静的) and not be nervous when we're in trouble.2. Our physics teacher told us that water
boils
(煮沸) at the temperature of 100°C.3. In the Tang Dynasty, Yangzhou was an important
trade
(贸易) center in China.4. There is no
doubt
(疑问) that Taiwan has belonged to China since ancient times.5. Volunteering is really a good way to
spread
(传播) warmth and love.
答案:
Ⅰ.1.remain 2.boils 3.trade 4.doubt 5.spread
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. In ancient times, the emperor was the
7. (2023 - 2024·宝鸡市陈仓区千渭初级中学月考改编)So far tea has become the
8. Tea, the most popular drink, is an
9. Lisa wins great
10. Confucius is considered the greatest of the ancient Chinese
6. In ancient times, the emperor was the
ruler
(rule) of a country.7. (2023 - 2024·宝鸡市陈仓区千渭初级中学月考改编)So far tea has become the
national
(nation) drink in China.8. Tea, the most popular drink, is an
accidental
(accident) discovery.9. Lisa wins great
popularity
(popular) at school. Many students like her and want to be friends with her.10. Confucius is considered the greatest of the ancient Chinese
sages
(sage).
答案:
Ⅱ.6.ruler 7.national 8.accidental 9.popularity 10.sages
Ⅲ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
mention bring invent believe smell
11. It is said that the kite
12. Don't eat in the subway. The
13. It is
14. These beautiful flowers
15. I didn't know anything about the news because nobody
mention bring invent believe smell
11. It is said that the kite
was invented
by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.12. Don't eat in the subway. The
smell
will make other passengers feel unpleasant.13. It is
believed
that our team will win the football match.14. These beautiful flowers
are brought
to the market every morning.15. I didn't know anything about the news because nobody
mentioned
it to me.
答案:
Ⅲ.11.was invented 12.smell 13.believed 14.are brought 15.mentioned
Ⅳ. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
16. 毫无疑问,一项新的发明的诞生总是不容易的。
There is no
17. 许多科学家都曾在发明过程中陷入困境。
Many scientists have once
18. 但有趣的是,有些发明是在实验室里偶然诞生的。
But, interestingly, some inventions were born
19. 据说许多伟大的想法都来自梦中。
20. 因为这些发明,我们的生活已经发生了巨大的变化。
Because of these inventions, the great changes have
16. 毫无疑问,一项新的发明的诞生总是不容易的。
There is no
doubt
that the birth of a new invention is always not easy.17. 许多科学家都曾在发明过程中陷入困境。
Many scientists have once
fallen into the difficulty
____ in the middle of an invention.18. 但有趣的是,有些发明是在实验室里偶然诞生的。
But, interestingly, some inventions were born
by accident
in the lab.19. 据说许多伟大的想法都来自梦中。
It’s said that
many great ideas come from dreams.20. 因为这些发明,我们的生活已经发生了巨大的变化。
Because of these inventions, the great changes have
taken place
in our life.
答案:
Ⅳ.16.doubt 17.fallen into the difficulty 18.by accident 19.It’s said that 20.taken place
Ⅴ. 完形填空。
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
(2024·深圳改编)William grew up in a poor family in Africa. His family lived in a village with no 21. At night, they used oil lamps for light. However, oil was too expensive for his parents to afford.
William wanted to 22 life there but he had no idea how to realize it. One day, he read a book on how to turn wind into electricity with a windmill(风车).
“That is 23!” Though he didn't know what a windmill was, he decided to give it a try.
First he had to 24 all the materials. He dug through the rubbish with his cousin in the villages nearby and 25 working hard towards his goal until he got what he wanted.
Then he started to make the windmill. The moment his farm work finished in the fields, he threw himself into studying the materials, staying 26 till midnight. Finally, he made it after 27 many times. He fixed the windmill on the top of a wood tower to catch wind. The villagers came to look. A long wire was used to connect a bulb to the windmill. The wind blew and the windmill 28. To their amazement, the bulb lit up. The villagers cheered. William threw his hands in the air and jumped 29. To produce more energy, he built another windmill for his village.
Born into poverty, William didn't give up in the face of difficulties. He kept reading, taught himself and lit up the whole 30.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
(2024·深圳改编)William grew up in a poor family in Africa. His family lived in a village with no 21. At night, they used oil lamps for light. However, oil was too expensive for his parents to afford.
William wanted to 22 life there but he had no idea how to realize it. One day, he read a book on how to turn wind into electricity with a windmill(风车).
“That is 23!” Though he didn't know what a windmill was, he decided to give it a try.
First he had to 24 all the materials. He dug through the rubbish with his cousin in the villages nearby and 25 working hard towards his goal until he got what he wanted.
Then he started to make the windmill. The moment his farm work finished in the fields, he threw himself into studying the materials, staying 26 till midnight. Finally, he made it after 27 many times. He fixed the windmill on the top of a wood tower to catch wind. The villagers came to look. A long wire was used to connect a bulb to the windmill. The wind blew and the windmill 28. To their amazement, the bulb lit up. The villagers cheered. William threw his hands in the air and jumped 29. To produce more energy, he built another windmill for his village.
Born into poverty, William didn't give up in the face of difficulties. He kept reading, taught himself and lit up the whole 30.
(
D
)21. A. food B. water C. Internet D. electricity (
B
)22. A. protect B. improve C. create D. understand (
A
)23. A. amazing B. surprised C. worried D. important (
C
)24. A. buy B. invent C. collect D. borrow (
A
)25. A. kept on B. went over C. looked up D. learned about (
B
)26. A. asleep B. awake C. relaxed D. free (
C
)27. A. increasing B. requesting C. failing D. punishing (
D
)28. A. fell B. flew C. opened D. turned (
A
)29. A. excitedly B. politely C. carefully D. worriedly (
D
)30. A. team B. club C. school D. village
答案:
Ⅴ.21-25 DBACA 26-30 BCDAD
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