《2025年5年中考3年模拟英语冀教版河北专版》

六、阅读表达。[2024 山东临沂一模]

人与社会——科学技术与工程，人类发明与创新
Recently, my 15 - year - old daughter asked me for help with her homework. Unfortunately, I was already busy helping her brother. When I finally came to her 30 minutes later, she told me that it was too late and that she had asked ChatGPT for help. Through several rounds of questions and answers, the bot (机器人程序) explained her physics lesson as well as helped her solve the problem. I checked that. The explanation was perfect.
I wouldn’t call this cheating (作弊)—she had not asked the bot to do the work for her. Instead, through her interaction (交流) with the bot, she gained a better understanding of the problem and how to solve it. This year seems to be the tipping point (转折点) for AI. Below let’s take a closer look at what ChatGPT is, how it works and the problems it may cause.
ChatGPT is a big language model. It is trained on the basis of a large amount of text, which allows it to produce proper answers to different kinds of questions. As a free tool, ChatGPT has allowed students to complete their homework without much work. This has raised worries about cheating and the loss of learning ability. Educators fear that students will become lazy thinkers. They may fail to develop lifelong skills like critical thinking (批判性思考), researching and writing.
For sure, ChatGPT is a powerful language model. It has the power to completely change the way we learn and interact with machines. As the Chinese saying goes, “Water can carry a boat but it can also turn it over.” I think it’s important for us to remain aware (意识到) of the problems that it may cause.
1. What did the daughter do when the writer couldn’t help her with homework?
______________________________
2. How did ChatGPT help the writer’s daughter solve her problem?
______________________________
3. Why do educators fear that students will become lazy thinkers?
______________________________
4. What did the writer want to express by mentioning the Chinese saying in the passage?
______________________________
5. Will you ask ChatGPT for help when you can’t work out a certain problem? Give one reason.
______________________________

答案： 1.She asked ChatGPT for help. 2.Through several rounds of questions and answers. 3.Because ChatGPT has allowed students to complete their homework without much work. 4.It’s important for us to remain aware of the problems that ChatGPT may cause. 5. Yes, I will. Because ChatGPT can give me perfect explanations.

七、情景交际。[2024 河南南阳一模改编]
A: Hello, Rose! Nice to meet you!
B: Hi, Julie! Nice to meet you!
A: You know our club activities will start. 1.______________________________
B: Good decision. You like English very much.
A: You are right. 2.______________________________
B: I haven’t decided yet. I’m wondering which one to choose, the music club or the acting club?
A: 3.______________________________
B: I like music better. So I’d like to choose the music club.
A: Yeah, you should choose what you like. By the way, May Day is coming. What’s your plan?
B: 4.______________________________ It is a good place.
A: Cool! May you have a wonderful trip.
B: 5.______________________________

答案： 1.I will join the English club./I have decided to join the English club./... 2.What/How about you?/What club will you join?/... 3.Which one do you like better?/Which do you prefer?/... 4.I plan to climb Mount Taishan./I’m going to visit.../... 5.Thank you./...