《2025年5年中考3年模拟英语冀教版河北专版》

三、完形填空。[2024石家庄新华一模]
人与自然——环境污染及原因, 环保意识和行为
Alicia Waters Galan is litter - picking all the way from her home in Spain to Paris. She is heading to ChangeNOW 2024, an event where people will come together to discuss the 1.________ of climate change and try to find solutions (解决办法).
Alicia decided to 2.________ after visiting an aquarium(水族馆). There she learned that some 3.________ which are discovered in the oceans often ate plastic and some even died 4.________ plastic bags. It made her feel angry and 5.________, so she made up her mind to do something.
When she picks up litter on the street, people may look at her with a look of surprise, but she doesn't 6.________. She said, “Even if some people might wonder what I'm doing, I'm sure they will understand it and do the same thing one day.”
Her 7.________ for other young people who are interested in litter - picking is, “Wear gloves, bring a litter picker, go with an adult and don't pick up anything sharp.”
When it comes to 8.________ environmental work against schoolwork, Alicia says, “Yes, I'm a volunteer, but I'm also a 10 - year - old girl. School first, then pick up the litter.”
By sharing her environmental work with her teachers and classmates, Alicia is 9.________ others to join in. Now her classmates always volunteer to clean the school 10.________ and they even go out to clean beaches, parks and streets on weekends.

Let's learn from Alicia and start to help by picking up any litter you see on the ground.

1. A.weather B.problem C.trip D.place
2. A.take action B.take turns C.take notes D.take place
3. A.rocks B.ships C.animals D.scientists
4. A.according to B.except for C.instead of D.because of
5. A.happy B.worried C.satisfied D.relaxed
6. A.care B.fall C.arrive D.come
7. A.aim B.advice C.plan D.question
8. A.connecting B.helping C.balancing D.sharing
9. A.forcing B.encouraging C.warning D.ordering
10. A.hardly B.politely C.heavily D.actively

答案： 1.B 【解析】由下文try to find solutions可知，此处指讨论气候变化问题。故选B。2.A 3.C 4.D 【解析】由上文often ate plastic可知，此处指因为塑料袋而死。because of“因为”，符合语境。故选D。5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.D 【解析】由下文“they even go out to clean beaches, parks and streets on weekends”可知，此处指她的同学们总是积极地自愿打扫学校。故选D。

四、短文填空。[2023浙江台州二模改编]
人与社会——跨文化沟通与交流, 语言与文化
More Lebanese(黎巴嫩的) Students Fall in Love with Chinese Culture!
“More Lebanese students have shown interest 1.________ learning the Chinese language and studying China's culture,” said Lattouf, the director of the Confucius Institute.
Lebanese parents expect their children 2.________ (learn) Chinese language. It is good for making friends and finding a job in the future, 3.________ China is super in economy and wins a lot of attention 4.________ other countries.
During the celebration of the 15th anniversary, students 5.________ (show) their great interest in Chinese culture. Usually speeches 6.________ (give) in Chinese and Chinese calligraphy(书法) was performed at school.
“So far, the number of students at the Confucius Institute 7.________ (reach) over 1,000,” Lattouf said. “They 8.________ (offer) a new one - year program in Chinese culture and translation in the coming September, mainly covering Chinese - Arabic translation,” Lattouf added 9.________ (proud).
The Chinese embassy(大使馆) in Lebanon 10.________ (show) great support and promises to find training centers for students. The Confucius Institute's director said, “We hope 11.________ more Lebanese friends, especially young people, can experience one of 12.________ (great) cultures in the world. We also hope it can develop 13.________ (tradition) friendship between the two 14.________ (country) and deepen people - to - people exchanges.” This will make more Lebanese understand China better. These exchanges will bring 15.________ (they) more fun.

答案： 1.in 2.to learn 3.because 【解析】设空处前后是因果关系，且前面是结果，后面是原因，故填because。4.from 5.showed 6.were given 【解析】主语speeches与give之间是被动关系，此处应用被动语态。由本句中的was performed可知，时态为一般过去时。故填were given。7.has reached 【解析】设空处是谓语动词，根据So far可知本句为现在完成时，the number of表示“……的数量”，谓语动词用单数，故填has reached。8.will offer 9.proudly 10.shows 11.that 【解析】设空处在We hope后，引导宾语从句；空后的从句成分完整，故填that。12.the greatest 【解析】固定结构“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”，表示“最……的……之一”，故填the greatest。13.traditional 14.countries 15.them