《2025年优化探究同步导学案高中英语必修第二册人教版》

2. quality *n.* 质量；品质；素质；特征 *adj.* 优质的；高质量的
[教材原文] Nearly 500,000 high - quality digital photographs have been produced since the international project started in 1994. 自1994年这项国际项目开始以来，已经制作了将近50万张高质量的数码照片。
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子
(1) The paper dragon is poor in quality; it became broken within a few minutes.
(2) 因为我在你的店里买的数码相机质量不好，所以我写这封投诉信给你。
I am writing you a letter of complaint because the digital camera I bought in your store is of poor quality.
quality 的相关短语：
of good/high quality 质量好的
of poor/bad quality 质量不好的
in quality 在质量方面

答案： 2.
(1)in
(2)of poor quality

3. appreciate *vt.* 感激；意识到；欣赏；重视 (appreciation *n.* 欣赏；感激)
[教材原文] Appreciating one's own cultural heritage is very important for understanding oneself. 欣赏本国的文化遗产对于了解自己的国家非常重要。
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子
(1) I would appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.
(2) I appreciate being given (give) the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.
(3) In the letter, I would like to convey (表达) my sincere appreciation (appreciate) to you for your assistance.
(4) 如果你能在20分钟之内提出一个建议，我将不胜感激。
I’d appreciate it if you could make a proposal within twenty minutes.
appreciate 的相关用法：
appreciate + *n. / pron. / doing* 重视/感激(做)……
I would appreciate it if... 假如……，我将不胜感激。

答案： 3.
(1)it
(2)being given
(3)appreciation
(4)I’d appreciate it

4. comparison *n.* 比较；相比 (compare *v.* 比较；对比；比喻)
[教材原文] Words to show comparison and/or contrast 表示比较和/或对比的单词
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/一句多译
(1) There is no comparison (compare) between the two preserves in size. The former is rather larger.
(2) A teacher is often compared to a candle. That's because their devotion to work is beyond compare.
(3) The second half of the game was dull in comparison with the first.
(4) 与其他学生相比，迈克更容易被识别。
① By/In comparison with other students, Mike is easier to identify. (comparison)
② Compared with/to other students, Mike is easier to identify. (compare)
comparison 的相关短语：
by comparison 相比之下；比较起来
by / in comparison with... 与……相比
compare... to... 把……比作/喻为
compare... with / to... 把……与……相比
compared with / to... 和……比起来

答案： 4.
(1)comparison
(2)to
(3)with
(4)①By/In comparison with ②Compared with/to