《2026年一本密卷高考英语》

Dogs are often called man's best friend for good reasons. They are loyal, intelligent, and adaptable. They can also perform various tasks, such as hunting, guarding, and rescuing. But what if dogs could also help humans explore outer space?
Bert, a dog - like robot, successfully explored a simulated planet in Germany in January 2024, which was controlled by an astronaut in space. The experiment was a milestone for the field of telerobotics, which is the remote operation of robots from a distance.
Telerobotics is essential for future space missions, as it allows humans to explore and work on other planets without being physically present. However, telerobotics also faces challenges, such as communication delays, signal interference, and limited bandwidth. Scientists aim to overcome these challenges by developing innovative technologies and strategies, such as leg - based action, multirobot cooperation, and intelligent autonomy.
Bert is not the only robot dog that is being trained to explore outer space. Jet Propulsion Laboratory is also working on a similar project, called Au - Spot. Au - Spot is a modified version of the Spot robot, which is made by Boston Dynamics. Au - Spot has a 3D - printed sensor head, which contains a camera, a microphone, a thermal camera and a radar. Au - Spot can also communicate with other robots and humans, and use artificial intelligence to learn from its environment.
Au - Spot is part of the NeBula Project, which aims to enable robots to autonomously explore and map unknown and extreme environments. These environments could harbor signs of life or resources that could support human exploration. The NeBula Project also involves other robots, such as drones and rovers, that can work together with Au - Spot.
Both Bert and Au - Spot are examples of how robotic dogs can be useful for space exploration. Unlike traditional wheel - driven robots, robotic dogs can move more flexibly, and adapt to different terrains (地形) and obstacles. Robotic dogs can also complement human and other robotic explorers, by providing assistance and companionship. Robotic dogs could be the next best thing to having a real dog in space.
1. Why does the author mention Bert in Paragraph 2?
A. To compare it with real dogs.
B. To praise its performance in space.
C. To introduce the example of telerobots.
D. To illustrate the concept of telerobots.
2. What is a feature of Au - Spot?
A. It works independently on tasks.
B. It has autonomous learning ability.
C. It is an initial version of the Spot robot.
D. It functions in well - protected environments.
3. What does the author think of robotic dogs?
A. They move faster than other robotic explorers.
B. They are game - changers in space exploration.
C. They are the best companions for people in space.
D. They are less adaptable to complicated situations.
4. What is a suitable title for the text?
A. Bert, a Milestone in Space Robots
B. How Do Robotic Dogs Become Popular
C. Dog Is Still Man's Partner, Even in Space
D. Au - Spot Represents the Future of Telerobots

答案： 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C