《2025年课课练江苏七年级英语上册译林版》

四、信息还原
阅读短文,从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项,有一个多余选项。
Hello, I am Sofia. I am a 13-year-old girl from Beijing. ______1______ They are Helen, Anna, Mindy and Dave.
Helen is my deskmate (同桌) and she is 13 years old too. Her hair is black and short. ______2______ Her favourite book is Charlotte's Web (《夏洛特的网》).
Anna is 12. She is a tall girl with long hair. ______3______ She always helps her brother with Maths in the evening.
Mindy is also 13 years old. She is from London, but now she lives with her aunt in Beijing. ______4______ She can play the guitar (吉他) very well.
Look at the boy! He is Dave. ______5______ He always wears a pair of glasses. Dave loves football. He has three footballs. We like to play football with him after school.
A. She loves reading.
B. He is 12 years old.
C. He doesn't like sport.
D. Do you want to meet my new friends?
E. She is good at Maths.
F. She loves music.
1. D 2. A 3. E 4. F 5. B

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道信息还原题，主要考查学生对文本的理解能力以及信息匹配能力。题目要求从给定的选项中选择最合适的句子填入短文的空格中，使短文内容完整且逻辑合理。
首先，我们需要仔细阅读短文，了解短文的大致内容和结构。短文主要介绍了Sofia的四个新朋友：Helen、Anna、Mindy和Dave，并描述了他们的外貌、年龄、爱好等信息。
接下来，我们逐一分析每个空格的前后文，找出与空格内容相关的线索，然后从给定的选项中选择最合适的句子填入。
1. 第一个空格前后文提到“I am a 13-year-old girl from Beijing.”和“They are Helen, Anna, Mindy and Dave.”，可以推断出空格处应该是一个引出下文介绍新朋友的句子，因此选项D“Do you want to meet my new friends?”最符合语境。
2. 第二个空格前后文提到“Her hair is black and short.”和“Her favourite book is Charlotte's Web (《夏洛特的网》).”，可以推断出空格处应该是一个描述Helen爱好的句子，因此选项A“She loves reading.”最符合语境。
3. 第三个空格前后文提到“Anna is 12. She is a tall girl with long hair.”和“She always helps her brother with Maths in the evening.”，可以推断出空格处应该是一个描述Anna擅长科目的句子，因此选项E“She is good at Maths.”最符合语境。
4. 第四个空格前后文提到“Mindy is also 13 years old. She is from London, but now she lives with her aunt in Beijing.”和“She can play the guitar (吉他) very well.”，可以推断出空格处应该是一个描述Mindy爱好的句子，且这个爱好应该与音乐相关，因此选项F“She loves music.”最符合语境。
5. 第五个空格前后文提到“Look at the boy! He is Dave.”和“He always wears a pair of glasses. Dave loves football.”，可以推断出空格处应该是一个描述Dave年龄的句子，因此选项B“He is 12 years old.”最符合语境。
【答案】：
1. D
2. A
3. E
4. F
5. B