《2025年亮点给力大试卷八年级英语上册译林版》

一、词汇运用。(10 分)
(A)根据首字母或汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。
1. Drinking and driving is one of the most common c____ of traffic accidents.
2. Scientists are studying how human activities affect the c____ around the world.
3. Look! A group of little ____(企鹅) are trying their best to catch fish in the icy water.
4. The building near the school is so ____(吵闹的) that students find it difficult to focus during classes.
5. The newly-built nature reserve aims to provide a safe place for ____(野生动物), especially those endangered species influenced by habitat(栖息地) loss.

答案： 1. causes 2. climate 3. penguins 4. noisy 5. wildlife

(B)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. (2025·南京市月考)Nobody was willing to share his sadness so he walked away ____(sad).
7. The local government has taken a series of measures to prevent factories from ____(damage) the environment.
8. —Tom, it is ____(harm) to your body if you stay up too late very often.
—OK, I won't.
9. Luckily, more and more students are paying attention to ____(reduce) waste in their daily lives.
10. 亮点原创·On March 4th this year, 41 precious Chinese cultural relics that had been illegally(非法地) taken abroad ____(return) to China by the USA. The relics include a bronze money tree, Buddhist statues and so on.

答案： 6. sadly 7. damaging 8. harmful 9. reducing 10. were returned

二、按要求完成下列句子。(10 分)
1. We can work with a clean-up project to help protect forests. (对画线部分提问)
____ ____ ____ ____ to help protect forests?
2. Many different animals take Zhalong Nature Reserve as their habitat. (改为同义句)
Zhalong Nature Reserve ____ ____ ____ many different animals.
3. A large number of people go to Jiming Temple to enjoy the beautiful cherry blossoms. (改为同义句)
A large number of people go to Jiming Temple ____ ____ ____ enjoy the beautiful cherry blossoms.
4. 大约四分之三的地球被水覆盖,但是淡水资源正变得越来越少。(翻译句子)
About three-fourths of the earth ____ water, but the fresh water is getting
5. 湿地在减缓气候变化方面扮演着重要角色。(翻译句子)
Wetlands ____.

答案： 1. What can you do 2. is home to 3. in order to 4. is covered by，less and less 5. play an important role in slowing down climate change