《2025年亮点给力大试卷八年级英语上册译林版》

四、语言基础知识。(满分 20 分)
(A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
36. Ann looked ______ (到处) for her keys, but she couldn’t find them.
37. Please fill in the form if you want to ______ (加入) our Reading Club.
38. Mr Green often says, “We can fail, but we can’t ______ (接受) not trying.”
39. ______ (气候) plays a crucial role in shaping ecosystems and human livelihoods across the globe.
40. —Ms Wang, we didn’t get the gold medal.
—Come on, guys. The second place is also a good ______ (结果).

答案： (A) 36. everywhere 37. join 38. accept 39. Climate 40. result

(B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
41. The Sahara Desert is ______ (large) desert in the world.
42. In the daytime, it’s ______ (sun) in the Sahara all year round.
43. It is a very difficult place for plants and animals ______ (live).
44. ______ (not eat) too much in the desert, or you’ll feel quite thirsty.
45. Eating a little bit each time can stop yourself from ______ (feel) too hungry.

答案： (B)41. the largest 42. sunny 43. to live 44. Don't eat 45. feeling

(C)认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空,使短文内容完整、正确。(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
move, spend, in warm water, get into a long line, for different reasons
新素材 科普知识 Isn’t it amazing that so many animals do not like to stay in one place? Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move 46 : most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded(拥挤的).
When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fish give birth 47 and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration(迁徙) is probably the migration of fish called “salmon”. These fish are born in fresh water but they travel many miles to salt water. There they 48 their life. When it is cold, they will return to their birthplace in fresh water. Then they give birth and die. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mice. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They 49 down to the low land.
Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster. Every year, when the season of the bad weather arrives, the lobsters 50 and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go.
46. ______ 47. ______ 48. ______ 49. ______ 50. ______

答案： (C) 46. for different reasons 47. in warm water 48. spend 49. move 50. get into a long line