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九、传统文化完形填空。(10分)
In the past, Chinese people's name had three parts: their family name, given name and 1 name.
Take Li Bai, a famous 2 Dynasty poet as an example. His family name was Li, his given name was Bai and his courtesy name was 3.
People used their 4 name when they were with family members. But in society(社会), they called people by their courtesy name to show 5.
Men would get their courtesy name 6 they turned 20. It was a symbol(象征) of adulthood. 7 would get their courtesy name after 8 married.
One's courtesy name often had something to do with one's 9 name. For example, Zhuge Liang's given name was Liang. It means “ 10 ”. His courtesy name was Kongming. It means “very bright”.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
In the past, Chinese people's name had three parts: their family name, given name and 1 name.
Take Li Bai, a famous 2 Dynasty poet as an example. His family name was Li, his given name was Bai and his courtesy name was 3.
People used their 4 name when they were with family members. But in society(社会), they called people by their courtesy name to show 5.
Men would get their courtesy name 6 they turned 20. It was a symbol(象征) of adulthood. 7 would get their courtesy name after 8 married.
One's courtesy name often had something to do with one's 9 name. For example, Zhuge Liang's given name was Liang. It means “ 10 ”. His courtesy name was Kongming. It means “very bright”.
(
D
)1. A. first B. second C. so-called D. courtesy(
A
)2. A. Tang B. Song C. Yuan D. Ming(
A
)3. A. Taibai B. Libai C. Letian D. Li Taibai(
B
)4. A. family B. given C. full D. courtesy(
B
)5. A. love B. respect C. happiness D. meaning(
A
)6. A. when B. where C. what D. how(
B
)7. A. People B. Women C. Men D. Children(
C
)8. A. get B. got C. getting D. to get(
B
)9. A. family B. given C. courtesy D. full(
B
)10. A. black B. bright C. dark D. hot
答案:
1.D 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B
十、时事热点根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文完整、通顺。(10分)
A slow train in Southwest China has “study carriages(车厢)”. The train No. 5609/5610 is a public-welfare(公共福利) “slow train”. 1. ______
In some carriages, some seats have been replaced(替换) with desks and chairs. We call these carriages “study carriages”. 2. ______ Yu Yue means “travelling and reading happily”. We can also see many other encouraging words in the “study carriages”.
Besides No. 5609/5610, other “slow trains” also have “study carriages”. 3. ______ They run along the Chengdu-Kunming Railway(铁路). Students from nearby schools often take the trains between school and home. The trains are their “school buses” and many students spend their travel time finishing homework.
4. ______ It has a “book bar” carriage, and it is popular with college students. There are nearly 400 colleges in the cities along the line. Most students would like to take Train No. Z150. Since 2015, the train's dining car has been open for free at night. 5. ______ These small measures(措施) taken by the railway department are friendly to students. They have a relaxing place to go on with their studies.
A. They are No. 5619/5620 and No. 5633/5634.
B. It runs between Chongqing and Xiushan County.
C. On the train, we can see the Chinese characters(汉字) Yu Yue.
D. Train No. Z150 runs between Guiyang and Beijing.
E. Students can borrow books from its library and get free tea.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
A slow train in Southwest China has “study carriages(车厢)”. The train No. 5609/5610 is a public-welfare(公共福利) “slow train”. 1. ______
In some carriages, some seats have been replaced(替换) with desks and chairs. We call these carriages “study carriages”. 2. ______ Yu Yue means “travelling and reading happily”. We can also see many other encouraging words in the “study carriages”.
Besides No. 5609/5610, other “slow trains” also have “study carriages”. 3. ______ They run along the Chengdu-Kunming Railway(铁路). Students from nearby schools often take the trains between school and home. The trains are their “school buses” and many students spend their travel time finishing homework.
4. ______ It has a “book bar” carriage, and it is popular with college students. There are nearly 400 colleges in the cities along the line. Most students would like to take Train No. Z150. Since 2015, the train's dining car has been open for free at night. 5. ______ These small measures(措施) taken by the railway department are friendly to students. They have a relaxing place to go on with their studies.
A. They are No. 5619/5620 and No. 5633/5634.
B. It runs between Chongqing and Xiushan County.
C. On the train, we can see the Chinese characters(汉字) Yu Yue.
D. Train No. Z150 runs between Guiyang and Beijing.
E. Students can borrow books from its library and get free tea.
1.
B
2.
C
3.
A
4.
D
5.
E
答案:
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.E
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