《2025年学霸甘肃少年儿童出版社六年级英语上册译林版》

(A)圈出句子中画线部分发音不同的单词。
1. I don't know the girl in a yellow and brown dress.
2. It's warm in spring. The farmers work hard on the farm.

答案： 1. 圈 brown 解析:know/əʊ/, yellow/əʊ/, brown/aʊ/。2. 圈 warm 解析:warm/ɔː/, farmers/ɑː/, hard/ɑː/, farm/ɑː/。

(B)选择画线部分发音相同的单词完成句子。
1. This afternoon I got a card from my friend Mark. (water, Mark, watch, card)
2. Peter is hungry. He'd like some chicken for lunch. (fish, chicken, shoes, lunch)

答案： 1. card; Mark 解析:根据语音和语意选择。语音: card/ɑː/, Mark/ɑː/, water/ɔː/, watch/ɒ/。2. chicken; lunch 解析:根据语音和语意选择。语音:chicken/tʃ/, lunch/tʃ/, fish/ʃ/, shoes/ʃ/。

二、根据首字母提示或用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Yu Gong's friend laughed at him, but Yu Gong didn't give up.
2. I'm the only child of my parents. They care about (关心) me for every little thing.
3. There was (be) a lot of rain last night.
4. It was too late. Mr Wu had to go (go) to work by taxi.
5. It is her (she) turn. She is thinking hard (hardly) about how to play (play) this game.

答案： 1. laughed at 解析:laugh at sb,表示“嘲笑某人”,根据 but 后的 didn't 可知整个句子是一般过去时,注意 laugh 要用过去式 laughed。故答案为 laughed at。2. child; little 解析:句意:我是父母的唯一的孩子。他们关心我每一件小事。结合语境可知第一空填 child,第二空填 little,every little thing 是常用短语,表示“每一件小事”。故答案为 child; little。3. was 解析:本题考查 be 动词。题干中 rain 是不可数名词,根据 last night 可知 be 动词用 was。故答案为 was。4. go 解析:本题考查动词的形式。题干中 had to 是 have to 的过去式形式,have to 后面接动词原形,所以横线处填动词原形 go。故答案为 go。5. her; hard; to play 解析:本题考查形容词性物主代词、副词的用法和动词的形式。she 的形容词性物主代词为 her;think 是实义动词,后用副词修饰,hard 努力地,是副词;how to do sth 怎样做某事,特殊疑问词加不定式作 about 的宾语。故答案为 her; hard; to play。

三、选择合适的短语,并用其适当形式补全句子。
make clothes think hard shout at show... to... make a sentence live in
1. Miss Liu shouted at us when we were running, "Be quick! Keep it up!"
2. My mother is a tailor (裁缝). She can make clothes.
3. At Mike's home, he is showing his new books to his friends.
4. The question is not easy. He thinks hard, but still doesn't know the answer.
5. At that time, the great poet (诗人) Du Fu lived in Chengdu with his family.
6. Can you make a sentence with the words "black and white"?

答案： 1. shouted at
解析:句意:刘老师在我们跑步时对我们 :“快点!跟上!”由此可以推测这是体育课上的情境,老师对运动中的学生大喊鼓劲。根据 were 可知时态为一般过去时。故答案为 shouted at。
2. make clothes
解析:句意:我妈妈是一名裁缝。她会 。根据句意和常识可知该空选“make clothes 制作衣服”,can 后面接动词原形。故答案为 make clothes。
3. showing; to
解析:句意:在迈克家,他在 他的朋友们 他的新书。根据句意可知该空选“show ... to ... 把……拿给……看”,句子时态为现在进行时。故答案为 showing; to。
4. thinks hard
解析:句意:这个问题不简单。他 ,但是仍然不知道答案。根据句意可知该空选“think hard 努力思考”,根据前一句 is 可知时态为一般现在时,主语 He 为第三人称单数,故答案为 thinks hard。
5. lived in
解析:句意:那时,伟大的诗人杜甫和家人住在成都。根据语境可知时态为一般过去时。故答案为 lived in。
6. make a sentence
解析:句意:你可以用“黑白相间” 吗?根据句意可知该空选“make a sentence 造句”,can 后面接动词原形。故答案为 make a sentence。

四、文化意识 根据上下文或首字母提示填空。
People around the world have different traditional clothes. A Scottish man wears a kilt. It's a kind of skirt. An American cowboy wears jeans. Chinese people have many types of hanfu. We like hanfu not only because it's beautiful, but also because of the culture behind it.

答案： clothes; kilt; cowboy; beautiful; culture

五、选择合适的句子补全短文。
Long ago, there was a poor man. He had an orange tree. 1. C. One of them was very big. It looked like a ball. No one saw such a big orange. The poor man was very happy and he gave it to the king. 2. A. A rich man heard of this and he thought, "It was only an orange. Why did the king give so much money to him? I will take my gold cup to the king. 3. B." The next day, he took the cup to the king. 4. E, "What a beautiful cup! I will show you a wonderful thing. 5. D!"
A. The king was glad and gave the man much money
B. He will give me more money
C. On the tree, there were many fine oranges
D. This big orange is for you
E. The king said to the rich man

答案： 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.E 5.D