《2025年学霸甘肃少年儿童出版社六年级英语上册译林版》

一、选词或用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The Chinese invented (did/invented) paper.
2. He usually watches news on (in/on) the Internet. But sometimes he listens to the radio ______for (of/for) news.
3. Can you spell (speak/spell) the word “change” and make a sentence ______with (with/to) it?
4. Many years ago, Lily walked (walk) to work. But now she usually ______takes (take) the metro to work.
5. Put away your toys, or Mum will get (get) ______angry (angry).

答案： 1. invented

2. on；for

3. spell；with

4. walked；takes

5. will get；angry

解析

1. 句意为“中国人发明了纸”，“发明”用 invent，动作发生在过去，用过去式 invented；did 是助动词，此处需实义动词，故填 invented。

2. “在互联网上”用固定搭配 on the Internet；“听收音机获取新闻”用 for 表目的，故填 on；for。

3. 前半句“拼写单词‘change’”用 spell（拼写），speak 后接语言；后半句“用它造句”用 with（用），to 表方向，故填 spell；with。

4. 前半句“许多年前”用一般过去时，walk 的过去式为 walked；后半句“现在通常”用一般现在时，主语 she 是第三人称单数，take 变 takes，故填 walked；takes。

5. 前半句是祈使句表条件，后半句用一般将来时 will get；“变得生气”用 get angry（angry 是形容词作表语），故填 will get；angry。

二、选择合适的选项完成句子,有一项多余。
A. look out of B. laugh at C. move away
D. all over the world E. climbed up
F. look out
1. At last, I E the mountain. The air was very fresh there.
2. With the Internet, we can make friends from D.
3. Don’t B him. He is just a little boy. Everyone will make mistakes(错误).
4. Let’s C the old desk and put a new one here.
5. I A the door and see a dog playing outside.

答案： 1.E 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A

解析

1. 句意为“最后，我爬上了山”，“爬山”用 climbed up，选 E。

2. “通过互联网，我们能交到来自全世界的朋友”，all over the world 表示“全世界”，选 D。

3. 由“每个人都会犯错”可知，此处是“不要嘲笑他”，laugh at 表示“嘲笑”，选 B。

4. “把旧桌子移开，放一张新的在这里”，move away 表示“移开”，选 C。

5. “我朝门外看，看到一只狗在外面玩”，look out of 表示“朝……外看”，选 A。

三、文化意识图文匹配。
(D)1. Wang Zhenyi was a great Chinese scientist. She studied about the stars.
(C)2. Mr Bell invented the telephone.
(A)3. He invented the light bulb. He made over 1,000 inventions in his life.
(B)4. Now China is playing a leading role in electric cars.

答案： 1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B

四、根据首字母及上下文提示,补全对话和短文。
1. A: Bobby, don’t look out of the window. Listen to me carefully.
B: Yes, Miss Fox.
A: How was your weekend?
B: It was great fun.
A: What did you do?
B: I made a cake with my mum. Then we visited my grandparents and gave the cake to them.
2. 传统文化 Once upon a time, there was a man. He thought he was very clever, but he always did foolish things.
One day, he saw a nice bell on his neighbour’s(邻居的) door. He liked/loved it very much. He wanted to take it to his home, but people might(可能) hear the bell. The man thought hard. Then he had a “good” idea. The man covered(遮住) his ears and touched the bell. The bell rang. The neighbour opened the door and asked angrily, “What are you doing here?”

答案： 1.out；to；How was；What；do；made；visited；gave；them

第一空（out）：结合固定搭配“look out of”，表示“朝……外看”，符合“不要朝窗外看”的语境，故填 out。

第二空（to）：“listen”是不及物动词，后接宾语需加介词“to”，“listen to sb.”表示“听某人说”，为固定用法，故填 to。

第三、四空（How was）：根据答句“It was great fun.”可知，问句是询问周末过得如何，用“How was your weekend?”，时态与答句一致用一般过去时，故填 How was。

第五、六空（What；do）：答句描述了具体做的事情，问句需询问“你做了什么”，用“What did you do?”，助动词 did 后接动词原形，故填 What；do。

第七空（made）：结合首字母 m 和“a cake”，可知是“做蛋糕”，用动词 make，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时 made，故填 made。

第八空（visited）：首字母 v 搭配“my grandparents”，表示“看望祖父母”，用 visit 的过去式 visited，故填 visited。

第九空（gave）：“give sth. to sb.”表示“把某物给某人”，结合语境“把蛋糕给祖父母”，用 give 的过去式 gave，故填 gave。

第十空（them）：指代前文的“my grandparents”，作介词 to 的宾语，用宾格 them，故填 them。

2. 传统文化 Once upon a time, there was a man. He thought he was very c______, but he always did foolish things.
One day, he saw a nice b______ on his neighbour’s(邻居的) door. He l______ it very much. He wanted to t______ it to his home, but people might(可能) hear the bell. The man thought h______. Then he had a “good” idea. The man covered(遮住) his ears and touched the bell. The bell rang. The neighbour o______ the door and asked angrily, “What are you doing here?”

答案： 2.clever；bell；liked/loved；take；hard；opened

第一空：由转折词 but 后的“foolish things”（傻事）可知，前文需对应“聪明的”，首字母 c 开头，故填 clever。

第二空：结合后文多次出现的“The bell”，以及“on his neighbour’s door”（邻居门上），可知是“铃铛”，首字母 b 开头，故填 bell。

第三空：根据“wanted to take it to his home”（想把它带回家），可知他“非常喜欢这只铃铛”，用 like/love 的过去式 liked/loved，符合过去时态语境，故填 liked/loved。

第四空：“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”，结合语境“想把铃铛带回家”，首字母 t 开头，用动词原形 take，故填 take。

第五空：“think hard”是固定搭配，表示“仔细思考”，符合“他认真思考后想出主意”的语境，首字母 h 开头，故填 hard。

第六空：结合“the door”和“asked angrily”，可知是“邻居打开门”，用 open 的过去式 opened，符合过去时态，故填 opened。