《2025年学霸甘肃少年儿童出版社六年级英语上册译林版》

一、阅读短文,从下列六个句子中选择五个合适的句子,将序号填在原文中,使原文意思完整、连贯。
新情境·幻想未来
建议用时:12分钟
难度:★★★★★
The world is changing all the time. 1.B
What will it be like? First, people won't live on the land. 2.A Special machines will provide(提供) air and light. The environment won't be the same. Trees and plants won't grow because there won't be any soil(泥土). 3.D Most of the food will be in the form of a pill. If there is no pollution in the sea, people will also eat fish. Second, I think people's everyday life will be different from now. 4.F Also, no one will have to do the housework. So, people will have more free time and they will be able to enjoy the things they like—sports, for example. 5.C They will enjoy the wonderful views in space.
In a word, life in the future won't be the same as it is today. I believe the future world will be an interesting place to live in.
A. Our cities will be under the sea.
B. Our life will be very different in 100 years.
C. Third, people will travel to the moon for a holiday.
D. For this reason, people won't be able to grow vegetables.
E. Robots can help people do simple or difficult jobs without getting bored.
F. They won't have to work for long hours because computers and robots will help them.

答案： 1. B

前文语境：“The world is changing all the time.”（世界一直在变化。）

后文衔接：下一句“What will it be like?”（它会是什么样子？）中的“it”需指代前文提到的“未来的状态”。

选项B译文：“100年后，我们的生活将会大不相同。” 既承接了“世界变化”的话题，又为后文提问“未来样子”铺垫，逻辑连贯，故填B。

2. A

前文语境：“First, people won't live on the land.”（首先，人们不会住在陆地上。）

选项衔接：需说明人们“住在哪里”，选项A译文：“我们的城市将会在海底。” 直接回应了“不住在陆地”的居住地点，符合“未来生活”的幻想主题，故填A。

3. D

前文语境：“Trees and plants won't grow because there won't be any soil.”（因为没有泥土，树木和植物不会生长。）

逻辑推导：“植物无法生长”会导致后续结果，选项D译文：“因此，人们将无法种植蔬菜。” 用“For this reason”承接前文原因，引出合理结果，且与后文“大部分食物以药片形式存在”呼应，故填D。

4. F

前文语境：“Second, I think people's everyday life will be different from now.”（其次，我认为人们的日常生活将会和现在不同。）

后文衔接：下一句“Also, no one will have to do the housework.”（而且，没有人需要做家务。）中“Also”表并列，说明前文需提到另一项“日常生活的变化”。

选项F译文：“他们不必长时间工作，因为电脑和机器人会帮助他们。” 既符合“日常生活不同”的主题，又与“不用做家务”构成并列的便利之处，逻辑通顺，故填F。

5. C

前文结构：前文用“First”“Second”分点描述未来变化，此处需对应“第三点”。

选项C译文：“第三，人们将会去月球旅行度假。” 以“Third”衔接，且后文“They will enjoy the wonderful views in space.”（他们会欣赏太空中的美景）与“月球旅行”呼应，故填C。

建议用时:12分钟
难度:★★★★★
Student A
The fingerprint unlock is my favourite. Compared with(与……相比) numeric passwords, it can help me unlock my phone more quickly. I think the pattern unlock is not safe. When you're unlocking your phone, other people might see the pattern and memorize(记住) it. Furthermore, it's so easy for thieves to break the code.
Student B
My favourite is the fingerprint unlock. Everyone's fingerprint is unique. So I think that's safer. Some people like to use numbers as their passwords. They often use special numbers, such as birth dates and telephone numbers. I think this is extremely(极其) unsafe.
Student C
I think using fingerprints to unlock smartphones is the least secure(最不可靠的) because fingerprints can be copied using some kinds of technology. I prefer(倾向) the face unlock. Other people cannot unlock your phone unless you allow them to.
Student D
I prefer the fingerprint unlock, as no two fingerprints in the world are the same. I think the least secure method is the pattern unlock because too many people use patterns shaped like "Z" "L" or "W", which are easy to figure out. In the future, I guess there might be a voice unlock. I've heard that everyone has a unique voice. When you speak, your phone will recognize your voice and unlock itself.
(B)1. Which of the following is the pattern unlock?
(C)2. How many students prefer the fingerprint unlock?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
(D)3. Student C thinks the____is the safest way to unlock phones.
A. voice unlock
B. fingerprint unlock
C. pattern unlock
D. face unlock
(A)4. Why does Student D think the voice unlock is safe?
A. Because everyone's voice is unique.
B. Because it frees people's hands.
C. Because people can easily change their voices.
D. Because you don't need to worry about forgetting your password.
(D)5. Where is the text probably taken from?
A. An advertisement.
B. A film poster.
C. A news report.
D. A life magazine.
词汇积累: break v. 打破;破解
unique adj. 独特的
special adj. 特别的
copy v. 复制
allow v. 允许
recognize v. 识别

答案： 1. B

题意：以下哪项是图案解锁？

A. 指纹解锁图案  

B. 图案解锁（由点和连线构成）  

C. 数字密码解锁  

D. 面部解锁（Face ID）

解析：根据常识，图案解锁是通过连接多个点形成特定图案来解锁，选项B的图案符合这一特征。

2. C

题意：有多少学生偏爱指纹解锁？

A. 一人  

B. 两人  

C. 三人  

D. 四人

解析：

  学生A：“The fingerprint unlock is my favourite.”（指纹解锁是我的最爱。）

  学生B：“My favourite is the fingerprint unlock.”（我最喜欢的是指纹解锁。）

  学生D：“I prefer the fingerprint unlock...”（我更喜欢指纹解锁……）

  共3人，故填C。

3. D

题意：学生C认为____是解锁手机最安全的方式。

A. 语音解锁  

B. 指纹解锁  

C. 图案解锁  

D. 面部解锁

解析：学生C原文：“I prefer the face unlock. Other people cannot unlock your phone unless you allow them to.”（我倾向于面部解锁。除非你允许，否则其他人无法解锁你的手机。） 故填D。

4. A

题意：学生D为什么认为语音解锁是安全的？

A. 因为每个人的声音都是独一无二的  

B. 因为它解放了人们的双手  

C. 因为人们可以轻易改变自己的声音  

D. 因为你不用担心忘记密码

解析：学生D原文：“I've heard that everyone has a unique voice. When you speak, your phone will recognize your voice and unlock itself.”（我听说每个人的声音都是独一无二的。当你说话时，你的手机会识别你的声音并自行解锁。） 故填A。

5. D

题意：这篇文章可能取自哪里？

A. 一则广告  

B. 一张电影海报  

C. 一篇新闻报道  

D. 一本生活杂志

解析：文章讨论的是手机解锁方式的偏好，属于生活科技类话题，符合生活杂志的内容范畴；广告会侧重产品推广，新闻报道侧重时事，电影海报侧重影视宣传，均不符合，故填D。