《2025年实验班提优训练七年级英语上册外研版》

Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母、汉语提示或音标拼写单词
1. When the sun or a light shines /ʃaɪnz/ , it gives out bright light.
2. The challenges bring us chances that can make us better and wiser.
3. With a smile on his face, Jim is always a patient /'peɪʃənt/ person and never gets angry easily.
4. My uncle has a large family to support (支持,养活), so he has to work hard to make more money.
5. They let off fireworks (烟花) to welcome the New Year.

答案： 1. shines 2. challenges 3. patient 4. support 5. fireworks

1. It's not right to make a big decision (decide) without having a discussion with your parents.
2. I'm really thirsty (thirst) and hungry after such a long walk.
3. Doctors and nurses worked day and night to treat the sick persons without resting (rest).
4. (2025·安徽阜阳颍东区期中)He regretted taking (take) Gina's English book home.
5. I think she needs to start (start) exercising and get back in shape.

答案： 1. decision 2. thirsty 3. resting 4. taking 5. to start

1. (2024·江苏盐城大丰区期末)Keep going and the sun will ____ on your face again when you go through hard times.A
A.shine
B.attend
C.spend
D.express

答案： 1. A [解析]考查动词辨析。句意：继续坚持下去，当你度过那些艰难时光时，太阳会再次照耀在你的脸上。A. 照耀；B. 出席；C. 度过；D. 表达。故选 A。

2. Dthe support of my parents, it would be hard for me to achieve such a great success.
A.With
B.Under
C.Through
D.Without

答案： 2. D [解析]考查介词辨析。句意：没有我父母的支持，我将很难取得这么大的成功。A. 具有；B. 在……下面；C. 通过；D. 没有。根据“it would be hard for me to achieve such a great success”可知，没有父母的支持，“我”将很难取得如此巨大的成功。故选 D。

3. The doctor advised my father to A drinking. He said that too much drinking is harmful to his health.
A.give up
B.look up
C.set up
D.turn up

答案： 3. A [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意：医生劝我父亲戒酒。他说过量饮酒对他的健康有害。A. 放弃；B. 查找；C. 建立；D. 调大。结合语境可知，此处指医生劝“我”父亲放弃饮酒。故选 A。

4. —Which subject do you like best?
—I like History best B it's interesting to know the life of people in the old days.

A.so
B.because
C.but
D.if

答案： 4. B [解析]考查连词辨析。句意：——你最喜欢哪个学科？——我最喜欢历史，因为了解过去人们的生活很有趣。A. 所以；B. 因为；C. 但是；D. 如果。前后两句是因果关系，前果后因，用 because 引导原因状语从句。故选 B。

5. Zhujiajiao is an amazing ancient town and it attracts millions of tourists every year.
A.million
B.millions
C.millions of
D.million of

答案： 5. C [解析]考查数词的用法。句意：朱家角是一个令人惊叹的古镇，并且它每年吸引数百万的游客。根据“million”的用法可知，有具体数字时，直接用“数字+million+名词”；没有具体数字时，用“millions of+名词”。根据语境可知，此处用“millions of+名词”结构。故选 C。→hundred，thousand 也有类似的用法

1. My father came back home late because he was on duty today.
2. His mother is very busy. Sometimes she has to work without any breaks for ten hours.
3. Mary is a doctor in the emergency room.
4. Many patients are in a bad situation.
5. In the heart of patients, their hard work shines brighter than festive fireworks.

答案： 1. on duty 2. without any breaks 3. the emergency room 4. in a bad situation 5. brighter than festive