《2025年实验班提优训练七年级英语上册外研版》

Ⅰ.根据句意和中文提示完成句子
1. We Chinese often smile when we meet.
2. The doctor did a lot to help the old man fight against the disease.
3. I finish my homework and put away my books before dinner.
4. My brother enjoys/likes reading and he often borrows books from the library.
5. Cooking for our parents is a good way to show our love to them.

答案： 1. smile 2. disease 3. finish 4. enjoys/likes 5. love

1. I won the first place of the reading competition.
2. We should start from ourselves and refuse to waste food.
3. There's no bus to that small village, so we have to walk there.
4. During the exam, every minute matters.
5. This is much more important than winning a game or a title.

答案： 1. first 2. to waste 3. walk 4. matters 5. winning

1. My family always get together and enjoy A big dinner on my birthday.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./

答案： 1. A [解析]考查冠词辨析。句意:在我的生日那天，我的家人总是会聚在一起享用一顿丰盛的晚餐。a/an 是不定冠词，表示泛指。a 用于发音以辅音音素开头的单词前；an 用于发音以元音音素开头的单词前；the 是定冠词，表示特指；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中，球类、棋类、一日三餐前面不加 the。根据题意可知，此处表示的是泛指，big(大的)是以辅音音素开头的，因此用 a 来修饰。故选 A。

2. Now I know it's very ____ to follow strictly safety measures.C
A.special
B.large
C.important
D.interesting

答案： 2. C [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:现在我知道严格遵守安全措施是非常重要的。A. 特别的；B. 大的；C. 重要的；D. 有趣的。根据句中的“follow strictly safety measures”可知，遵守安全措施是很重要的。故选 C。

3. Life is like climbing a mountain. Though you feel tired, you will A the beauty at the top of the mountain.
A.enjoy
B.finish
C.avoid
D.begin

答案： 3. A [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:人生就像爬山。虽然你会感到疲惫，但是你可以欣赏到山顶的美景。A. 欣赏；B. 完成；C. 避免；D. 开始。根据语境可知，此处指的是欣赏到山顶的美景。故选 A。

4. I live with my family in a house ____ some mountains.B
A.near from
B.close to
C.far to
D.far away

答案： 4. B [解析]考查短语辨析。句意:我和我的家人住在一个靠近山脉的房子里。near from 搭配错误，near 可以与介词 to 搭配成 near to，意为“靠近”；close to 靠近；far to 搭配错误，far 可以与 from 搭配成 far from 远离……；far away 在远处，在句中作表语或状语，后不能接宾语，而题中“some mountains”作宾语，排除 D 项。故选 B。

5. Lisa always likes sports after she finishes ____ dinner.B
A.eat
B.eating
C.to eat
D.eats

答案： 5. B [解析]考查非谓语动词。句意:莉萨吃完晚饭后总是喜欢运动。根据“Lisa always likes sports after she finishes... dinner.”及结合选项可知，空处指吃完晚饭，需用 finish doing sth 这一固定搭配，表示“完成做某事”。故选 B。

6. (2025·天津红桥区期中) —Did you ____ the first of the match?
—Of course, we did. We ____ all the other teams.A
A.win; beat
B.beat; beat
C.beat; won
D.won; won

答案： 6. A [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:——你们赢得了比赛的第一名吗？——当然，我们赢了。我们击败了所有其他的队伍。win 赢得(比赛或奖项)；beat 击败(某人或队伍)。根据“the first of the match”可知，第一空应填 win，表示赢得比赛；根据“all the other teams”可知，第二空应该填 beat，表示击败了其他队伍。故选 A。

7. (2025·天津河北区期末) Robert has a serious ____ and cannot move at all.A
A.disease
B.decision
C.surprise
D.activity

答案： 7. A [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:罗伯特得了重病，完全不能动。disease 疾病；decision 决定；surprise 惊讶；activity 活动。根据“and cannot move at all”可知，罗伯特得了一种严重的疾病。故选 A。

1. My school is close to my home, so I always go to school on foot.
2. All the students in Class Six took part in an English contest.
3. The doctors are busy discussing how to deal with this serious disease.
4. Mary dances very well. I'll never forget seeing her dance for the first time.

答案： 1. close to 2. took part in 3. serious disease 4. for the first time