《2025年经纶学典5星学霸七年级英语上册译林版》

训练2 体裁：说明文 主题：食物 难度：★★★★★ 建议用时：9 min 正确率：/15
(原创)When you think of mystery boxes(盲盒),secret toys packed in small boxes may come to mind. But recently,many stores in China are 1 food in them—they are “leftover mystery boxes”. In each box is food 2 to the expiry date(到期日). If 3 buys it,the food will be thrown away.
“We pack 4 such as bread,cake,and sandwiches in mystery boxes,and sell these boxes at half the 5,”Wu Tian who works at a convenience store in Beijing said.
For example,people only 6 15.9 yuan on a mystery box sold at a bakery in Nanjing. Inside,there are three kinds of bread that should be paid 45 yuan.
Some leftover mystery box mini programmes help sell the food. “Every time I bought a mystery box,the 7 of opening it hit me first. I felt happier 8 how much money I saved. Wasting less food is also good for the environment. I enjoy it a lot,”Zhang Kai who 9 buys leftover mystery boxes said.
In 2021,the total amount of food waste in China reached 160 million tons. A person may waste about 93 grams of food each meal,China Food Newspaper 10. The leftover mystery boxes may help 11 this. According to the mini programme Xishi Magic Bag,more than 27,000 pieces of bread were sold within a month,which would be thrown away.
There are still some 12. Some food made in the stores,such as bread,doesn't have any labels(标签),according to China Consumer News. 13 people may not know when it was made,and the food may not be safe to eat. Also,since people can't 14 what's in the box,sometimes they may get the same kind of food. The food may not be nutritious(有营养的)enough. They have to make other dishes,such as a salad,to make the meal 15.
1. A. taking B. putting C. bringing D. collecting
2. A. next B. open C. close D. new
3. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody
4. A. food B. drinks C. meals D. dishes
5. A. number B. price C. money D. amount
6. A. pay B. take C. cost D. spend
7. A. excitement B. sadness C. interest D. worry
8. A. asking for B. looking for C. thinking about D. caring about
9. A. often B. never C. only D. even
10. A. counted B. reported C. answered D. remembered
11. A. of B. for C. with D. from
12. A. differences B. problems C. examples D. changes
13. A. And B. But C. If D. So
14. A. dream B. share C. choose D. prepare
15. A. healthier B. cheaper C. more colourful D. more delicious

答案： 1. B 根据下文“We pack 4 such as bread，cake，and sandwiches in mystery boxes”可知,“剩菜盲盒”是将食物放入盲盒中。故选 B。
2. C 根据下文“If 3 buys it，the food will be thrown away.”并结合常识可知,“剩菜盲盒”是临期食品。故选 C。
3. D 根据空后“the food will be thrown away”可知,如果没人买的话,临期食品就会被扔掉。故选 D。
＞＞ 条件关系
4. A 根据空后“such as bread，cake，and sandwiches”可知,将食物装在盲盒里。故选 A。
＞＞ 解释关系
5. B 根据下文“people only 6 15.9 yuan on a mystery box sold at a bakery in Nanjing. Inside，there are three kinds of bread that should be paid 45 yuan.”并结合语境“sell these boxes at half the 5 ”可知,北京的一个便利店的“剩菜盲盒”以半价出售。故选 B。
6. D 根据下文“Inside，there are three kinds of bread that should be paid 45 yuan.”可知,南京的一个面包店的盲盒售价为 15.9 元。people 作主语,spend money on ... 表示“花钱在……上”。故选 D。
7. A 根据下文“I felt happier 8 how much money I saved.”可知,打开“剩菜盲盒”会感到兴奋,考虑到能省钱会感到更快乐。故选 A。
8. C asking for 要求;looking for 寻找;thinking about 考虑；caring about 关心。根据空后“how much money I saved”可知,考虑到“剩菜盲盒”能省钱会感到更快乐。故选 C。
9. A 根据上文“I enjoy it a lot”可推知,Zhang Kai 经常买“剩菜盲盒”。故选 A。
10. B 根据空前“China Food Newspaper”可知,此处指《中国食品报》报道。故选 B。
11. C 根据语境“The leftover mystery boxes may help 11 this.”可知,“剩菜盲盒”能帮助处理食物浪费问题；help with sth 表示“在某方面有帮助”。故选 C。
12. B 根据下文“Some food made in the stores，such as bread，doesn't have any labels ... They have to make other dishes，such as a salad，to make the meal 15 .”可知,“剩菜盲盒”仍存在一些问题。故选 B。
13. D 上文“Some food made in the stores，such as bread，doesn't have any labels”和下文“people may not know when it was made，and the food may not be safe to eat”是因果关系，前因后果。故选 D。
＞＞ 因果关系
14. C 根据空后“sometimes they may get the same kind of food”可知,因为不能选择盲盒里有什么,所以有时会得到同种食物。故选 C。
＞＞ 因果关系
15. A 根据上文“The food may not be nutritious enough. They have to make other dishes”可知,盲盒里的食物可能不够有营养,需要做其他菜来让这顿饭更健康。故选 A。