《2025年经纶学典5星学霸七年级英语上册译林版》

三、阅读七选五
阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
体裁:议论文 主题:家庭关系 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7 min 正确率:/5
新素养·思维品质 We have a saying that “Filial piety is the first of the hundred virtues(百善孝为先).”
1G This good value(价值观) goes from generation(一代人) to generation through many different stories, like the Twenty-four Filial Exemplars(《二十四孝》).
My mum sets a good example for me too. 2D Then I got the idea to care for my mum as well. When my mum gets sick, I cook for her. I also prepare birthday gifts for her to show my love.
3B Our parents do so many things for us. They feed us, look after us and teach us. 4C As teenagers, filial piety may just mean not always arguing with parents, and trying to make them happy by behaving(表现) well.
In China, many schools have activities to promote(弘扬) filial piety, such as cooking for parents, helping wash their feet or writing a “thank-you card”. 5E

答案： 1. G 根据前句“We have a saying that‘Filial piety is the first of the hundred virtues.’”可知，我们有一句谚语说“百善孝为先”。根据后句“This good value goes from generation to generation through many different stories，like the Twenty-four Filial Exemplars.”可知，这种优良价值观通过许多不同的故事代代相传。这说的是孝顺的重要性。选项 G“因此，对我们来说，尊重和照顾父母是很重要的。”符合语境。故选 G。
2. D 根据前句“My mum sets a good example for me too.”可知，“我”妈妈也为“我”树立了一个好榜样。这说的是妈妈树立的榜样。选项 D“她每周都去看望她妈妈并照顾她。”符合语境。故选 D。
3. B 根据“Then I got the idea to care for my mum as well. When my mum gets sick，I cook for her. I also prepare birthday gifts for her to show my love.”可知，然后“我”也有了照顾“我”妈妈的想法。当“我”妈妈生病的时候，“我”会给她做饭。“我”还为她准备生日礼物来表达“我”的爱。这说的是作者对孝顺的看法。选项 B“我认为孝顺是一件很自然的事情。”符合语境。故选 B。
4. C 根据后句“As teenagers，filial piety may just mean not always arguing with parents，and trying to make them happy by behaving well.”可知，作为青少年，孝顺可能只是意味着不总是与父母争吵，并试图通过表现好来让他们高兴。这说的是可以做些事情体现孝顺。选项 C“我们必须为他们做点什么是很自然的。”符合语境。故选 C。
5. E 根据前句“In China，many schools have activities to promote filial piety，such as cooking for parents，helping wash their feet or writing a‘thank-you card’.”可知，在中国，许多学校都有弘扬孝道的活动，比如为父母做饭、帮助他们洗脚或写一张“感谢卡”。这说的是为父母做一些事情。选项 E“通过做这些事情，我们表达了对父母更强烈的爱！”符合语境。故选 E。