《2025年亮点给力提优课时作业本七年级英语上册译林版》

四、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 他打算星期六开车去上海。
He ____ ____ ____ to Shanghai on Saturday.
2. 伊丽莎白每天在公园里散步半小时。
Elizabeth ____ ____ ____ ____ hour in the park every day.
3. (2024·山东烟台期末改编)我认为每晚熬夜是个坏习惯。
I think it's a bad habit to ____ ____ late every night.
4. 如果你想减轻体重,必须少吃多锻炼。
If you feel like losing weight, you must eat ____ and exercise ____.
5. 他爱吃甜食,所以他不能拒绝糖果。
He ____ ____ ____ ____, so he can't say no to sweets.

答案： 1. plans to drive
2. walks for half an
3. stay up
4. less, more
5. has a sweet tooth

五、(2025·宿迁市宿豫区期末)阅读理解。
新素材 科普知识 Many scientists think that our love for sugar may be an addiction (瘾). When we eat sweet food, the sugar gets into our blood and affects(影响) parts of our brain that make us feel good, but too much sugar really affects us. Doctors say that we should eat less sugar.
Our bodies only need very little sugar. Early people often had very little food, so their bodies learnt to save sugar as fat(脂肪). In this way, they had energy when there was no food. Today, most people have more than enough food, so the very thing that once saved early people may be bad for us now.
What shall we do? We just need to eat less sugar. The problem is, in today's world, it is very difficult to do that. From breakfast cereals(谷类食物) to after-dinner desserts(甜点), our food is filled with sugar. Some companies even use sugar to make low-fat food taste better.
Some people are fighting against(抵制) sugar. Many schools are replacing(更换) sweet desserts with healthier things like fruit. Other schools are growing their own food in gardens or making space for students to exercise.
1. What does the phrase "the very thing" in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. sugar in our food
B. having enough food to live
C. our bodies saving sugar as fat
D. not having enough exercise
2. According to the passage, why is it so hard to eat less sugar?
A. Because we like sweets so much.
B. Because sugar gives us enough energy.
C. Because sugar is in lots of food.
D. Because we need lots of sugar every day.
3. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Our habit of having sugar.
B. Health problems coming from sugar.
C. Good sugar and bad sugar.
D. People's love for sugar.

答案： 1. C【解析】根据第二段中“Early people often had very little food, so their bodies learnt to save sugar as fat. In this way, they had energy when there was no food.”可知，“the very thing”指的是“我们的身体把糖作为脂肪储存起来”。
2. C【解析】根据第三段中“From breakfast cereals to after-dinner desserts, our food is filled with sugar.”可知,从早餐谷物到晚餐后的甜点,我们的食物中充满了糖,所以很难少吃糖是因为糖存在于很多食物中。
3. B【解析】通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了摄入过量的糖对我们身体健康的影响以及一些人如何采取行动抵制糖。