《2025年亮点给力提优课时作业本七年级英语上册译林版》

四、按要求完成下列句子。
1. (2025·南京市江宁区竹山中学月考)Daniel is smart and helpful. (改为同义句)
Daniel is smart and ____ others.
2. (2025·南京市江宁区竹山中学月考)Danny does well in swimming. (改为同义句)
Danny ____ swimming.
3. (2025·常州市金坛区期中)We call her Wang Xinyue. (改为同义句)
She ____ Wang Xinyue.
4. Tom likes reading English stories when he is free. (对画线部分提问)
What ____ Tom like ____ when he is free?
5. (2025·扬州市江都区月考)运动帮助我保持健康并使我充满活力。(翻译句子)
________________

答案： 1. ready to help
2. is good at
3. goes by
4. does, doing
5. Playing sport helps me stay/keep healthy and make me full of energy.

五、(2025·宿迁市宿豫区期中)阅读理解。
新素养 文化意识 How do you greet people? You wouldn't greet your mother the same way you greet a friend, right? It's the same in English too. You should greet different people in different ways. Let's have a look at a few different situations (情况) and learn how to greet people in English in each situation.
If you're at work and you're meeting someone for the first time, it's best to use formal (正式的) greetings. Say "Good morning or afternoon" and ask "How are you?" to find out if they are well. When you want to introduce someone at work, you can say "I'd like to introduce... (name)". If you introduce yourself to other people, you can say "Nice to meet you" and then tell him or her your name.
When greeting family and friends, we should use informal (非正式的) greetings like "hello" "hi" or "hey" first. Then we can ask "How are you doing?" or "How's life?" to find out how he or she is.
In most English-speaking countries, shaking hands is the most common (常见的) greeting. Some people greet close friends with a hug (拥抱) or a kiss on the cheek. The best way to learn about physical (身体的) greetings is to watch what other people do and then do the same.
1. If you are introducing yourself to other people, it's best to say "____".
A. Hello! How are you?
B. How's it going, my friend?
C. Nice to meet you! I'm Wang Lin.
D. Good morning! What's your name?
2. If an American friend hugs you, what should you do?
A. Shake his or her hand.
B. Give him or her a hug.
C. Kiss him or her on the cheek.
D. Say hello to him or her.
3. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Different physical greetings.
B. English in different situations.
C. The right way to greet people in English.
D. Formal English and informal English.

答案： 1. C 【解析】根据第二段最后一句“If you introduce yourself to other people, you can say ‘Nice to meet you’ and then tell him or her your name.”可知，如果你向别人介绍自己，最好说“Nice to meet you”，并告知你的名字。
2. B 【解析】根据最后一段中“The best way to learn about physical greetings is to watch what other people do and then do the same.”可知，当你的美国朋友拥抱你时，你也应该回之以拥抱。
3. C 【解析】通读全文尤其是根据第一段最后一句“Let's have a look at a few different situations and learn how to greet people in English in each situation.”可知，本文主要介绍了如何用英语在不同的场合与他人打招呼。