《2025年金考卷名师名题单元双测卷英语必修第一册人教版》

第一节 （共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）
A
Keeper for a Day Program
Do you love animals and ever find yourself wanting to know what a zookeeper does all day?
Why not check out our Keeper for a Day Program and find out for yourself how unbelievable the job can be! You can work with a zookeeper to find out how the animals are fed and taken care of every day, and how our keepers play a very important role in conservation(保护）and research programs. Whether you're interested in animal care as a job or just want to have some fun, this program is worth all the sweat and smells!
Toronto Zoo Keeper for a Day Program Fee (aged 14 & up)：

To register for the Keeper for a Day Program：
1. Choose your top 3 areas you would like to experience, in order of your preference. Please notice that only one area will be chosen. Your top choice is not guaranteed(保证）and may change without notice.
2. Fill out the registration by clicking here.
3. Send the registration form via e - mail (preferably) or fax/mail and pay by credit card (AMEX/VISA or MASTERCARD) only.
4. You will be sent a confirmation(确认）e - mail within 3 weeks after we receive your registration. The confirmation will contain detailed information about your Keeper for a Day Program at the Toronto Zoo.
For any further questions please e - mail Toronto Zoo Keeper for a Day Coordinators at keeperforaday@ torontozoo. ca.
21. Who is the Keeper for a Day Program designed for?
A. Zookeepers.
B. Animal lovers.
C. Environmentalists.
D. Animal researchers.
22. How much can a zoo member save for a whole - day program?
A. $50.B. $100.
C. $150.D. $200.
23. What should people do to take part in the program?
A. Pay by check.
B. Sign up at the zoo.
C. Choose only one activity.
D. Register ahead of time.

答案： BAD

B
(体育运动)When I suggested my 13 - year - old daughter try tennis, she quickly refused me. "I'm not sporty; stop trying to get me to do sports," Julianna said. I had suggested it because some of my happiest recent memories were of playing ping - pong with her. Tennis seemed like a natural progression from ping - pong and a great way to work out some of her growing pains on a larger playing field. But my suggestion was always refused by her.
Still, I was undeterred. I believed that doing some sports would help Julianna manage her emotions (情绪）. I've seen how sports help with stress. It worked for me when I was a teenage girl.
Midway into summer, we stayed at home, and Julianna and I felt really bored. "Do you want to play tennis?" I asked her at lunch one afternoon. "Sure", she said. At that time, we were both eager(渴望的）to spend as much time as possible out of the house.
Arriving at the field, we set down our bags, picked up our rackets, and headed to our sides of the court. The net was like the growing divide between us — I expected connection while my teenage daughter longed for independence.
I started by hitting a ball over the net, and Julianna took a big swing and missed. We repeated this several more times. I didn't tell her she was holding the racket too close to the neck or that she should step more into her forehand(正手击球）. My daughter wanted the chance to figure these things out for herself. We repeated the pattern of me hitting the ball and her missing it a few times before she finally got it back over the net. "This is fun," she said with a mixture of surprise and joy and then she smiled widely.
Now we always find time to play tennis. We're both eager for an activity that can narrow differences between us in daily life. It's nice to have a place where both of us can ease our bad emotions and let them go.
24. Why did the author advise Julianna to play tennis?
A. Tennis was as popular as ping - pong.
B. They had a good time playing tennis.
C. It helped Julianna make like - minded friends.
D. It was good for Julianna's emotional management.
25. What does the underlined word "undeterred" mean in paragraph 2?
A. Not dishonest.
B. Not sure.
C. Not discouraged.
D. Not surprised.
26. How did the author react to Julianna's missing the ball?
A. She stood close to the net.
B. She repeated hitting the ball.
C. She changed ends with her daughter.
D. She instructed her daughter immediately.
27. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Mom coaches teen daughter in tennis
B. Mom helps teen daughter express emotions
C. Mom encourages daughter to be independent
D. Mom and daughter find peace on the tennis field

答案： DCBD

C
Before the introduction of Little Golden Books in 1942, children's books weren't necessarily made with children's interests in mind. They were usually large volumes(书）that were too difficult for young readers to deal with or understand, and were sold at $2 to $3 each (that's about $28 - $42 today). But an American named Georges Duplaix wanted to change all that. He thought the solution was small, inexpensive books with fewer pages, simpler stories, and more pictures so little kids could actually enjoy them. And so Little Golden Books appeared.
The first 12 titles of Little Golden Books came out on October 1, 1942, at a price of only a quarter dollar. After only five months on the market, 1.5 million copies had been sold and many titles were already in their third printing. One of the keys to their huge sales was the fact that they were available in unusual places, such as department stores, drug stores, and supermarkets. Busy parents could keep their too energetic children busy while they did their things.
The Poky Little Puppy, one of the 12 titles, became the best - selling children's book of the 20th century — a total of 14,898,341 copies were sold. Many Little Golden Books also sold like hot cakes. By 1967 more than 200 Little Golden Books titles had sold 1 million copies each. In 2002 the leading brand celebrated its 60th anniversary with 1,200 unique titles and over 2 billion books printed.
The books, of course, couldn't stay $0.25 forever, although it did take 20 years before the price jumped to $0.29. The price has continued to rise over the years, but still stayed under a dollar for years. Now, Little Golden Books retail for (零售价为）$3.99. Interestingly, collecting Little Golden Books has become a hobby. Most first editions(版本）are available for around $15. But if you just want to enjoy the stories, Little Golden Books are a hot thing at thrift stores, where they can often be bought for as low as $0.25.
28. What were children's books before 1942 like?
A. They usually told old simple stories.
B. They suited a special group of children.
C. They were costly and unfriendly to kids.
D. They were well designed and decorated.
29. What's Little Golden Books' marketing strategy?
A. Being available to shoppers with kids.
B. Impressing readers with different editions.
C. Using various titles to meet readers' needs.
D. Placing advertisements in many public places.
30. What do the numbers in paragraph 3 show about Little Golden Books?
A. Their long history.
B. Their brand value.
C. Their huge success.
D. Their pricing strategy.
31. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. The future development of Little Golden Books.
B. The collection value of Little Golden Books.
C. The low price kept by Little Golden Books.
D. The challenges facing Little Golden Books.

答案： CACC

D
Whether it's a cup of coffee or tea, many people look for a caffeine fix to kick - start their day. During waking hours, caffeine helps improve concentration. But how does it influence sleep?
"A person's sleep is unique to his body type, health and age," said Lauri Leadley, the founder of the Valley Sleep Center in Arizona. "Everyone is genetically(基因地）programmed to respond to the rising and setting of the sun. But caffeine can break this natural sleep - wake cycle, influencing sleep."
According to a 2022 review, adenosine levels are higher at night, meaning people feel sleepy by bedtime. Having caffeine controls it, which makes it difficult for people to fall asleep. Caffeine also controls other chemicals produced in the body. "When we have caffeine during the day, by nighttime it causes a fall in melatonin(褪黑激素）, something that improves sleep, which is one of the reasons why sleep is influenced," said Dr. Peter Polos, a sleep medicine specialist.
Once in the body, caffeine remains for several hours, taking about 6 hours for half of its influence to disappear, said Leadley. A 2013 study divided people into three groups, with people drinking caffeine 6 hours, 3 hours or immediately before bedtime. Even those who stopped drinking 6 hours before bed had their sleep cut by a whole hour.
But caffeine doesn't just influence the length of sleep, it also influences sleep quality (质量）. "Studies show caffeine cuts down slow - wave sleep, the period of deep, restful sleep that leaves us feeling lively in the morning," Polos said. It's a period of sleep that seems to play an important role in growth, memory, and disease prevention. Most adults spend 10% to 20% of sleep in slow - wave sleep.
However, the influence of caffeine on a person is subject to things including age and genetics. One 2017 review in the Sleep Medicine Reviews suggests that people become more sensitive to caffeine as they get older, while differences between people of the same age could be related to genetic differences in the giving off of adenosine.
32. How does caffeine influence people's sleep?
A. By changing people's genes.
B. By increasing slow - wave sleep.
C. By cutting chemicals like melatonin.
D. By righting people's sleep - wake cycle.
33. Why does the author mention the 2013 study?
A. To introduce a new idea.
B. To back up Leadley's argument.
C. To compare different studies.
D. To show the bad influence of caffeine.
34. What can we infer about slow - wave sleep?
A. It is important to human health.
B. It influences the length of sleep.
C. It takes up less and less of sleep time.
D. It can be increased by more daytime rest.
35. Which section of the newspaper is the text probably taken from?
A. Health.
B. Culture.
C. Economy.
D. Education.

答案： CBAA