《2025年金考卷名师名题单元双测卷英语必修第一册人教版》

第二节　(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
　　　Your body image(形象)is the way you think about your body.This inclludes your thoughts and feelings about it.Some people think they need to get in better body shape to have a good body image.They think,"When I get in better body shape,I'll like my body."　　36　Here are ways to do that.　　　
          Don't body−shame yourself.When you pick at your own body,it harms your self|respect.That's true whether you say something out loud or think it to yourself.It can hurt as much as someone else says it.37　　Ask yourself,"Would I talk this way to my best friend?"And treat yourself like a good friend.
　　　38　Everyone has"flaws(瑕疵)",even people in seemingly good body shape.Lots of people feel unhappy with some part of their look.So see your body the way it is rather than the way you want it to be.
　　　When you accept your body,it's possible to learn to love or at least like what you have.Here's how.
　　　Find things to like about your look.Every time you look in the mirror,find at least two things you like about yourself,maybe your body shape,hair,face,or hands.　　39　　Repeating that will make you feel good.
　　　Work out and appreciate(欣赏)what your body can do.When you play a sport,walk,run,dance,or swim−that's your body in action.Your body is there for you when you climb or jump for joy.It also allows you to carry things and give someone a hug.　　40　　
A.Know about your body.　　
B.So be surprised and thankful.　　
C.Realize that nobody's perfect.　　
D.So be kind and respectful to yourself.
E.Make a habit of telling yourself what you like and why.
F.It can be good or bad and can change from time to time.
G.But it's best to start the other way around−accept yourself first.

答案： 36. G 根据上文中的"They think, 'When... like my body.'"可知，他们认为"当我的身材变得更好时，我就会喜欢我的身体了"，第二段和第三段则介绍接受自己的身体的方法，故空处与上文形成转折，强调人们应该先接受自己，故G项符合语境。G项中的"accept yourself first"与第四段的"When you accept your body"呼应。
37. D 根据上文中的"When you pick at your own body... someone else says it"可知，当你对自己的身体吹毛求疵，说一些不好的或在心里想一些不好的时，你会伤害自己。结合下文中的"Ask yourself... like a good friend"可知，D项符合语境，与上文形成因果关系，告诉人们应该善待自己，尊重自己，同时引出下文。
38. C 空处位于段首，根据本文的结构可知，空处应是本段的主旨句。根据下文中的"Everyone has 'flaws (瑕疵)'""feel unhappy with some part of their look"可知，本段主要是在讲述没有人是完美的，故C项能概括本段主要内容。
39. E 上文中的"Find things to like about your look"和下文中的"Repeating that... feel good"提到，要找到你喜欢自己容貌的地方，重复那样做会让你感觉良好。E项"养成告诉自己喜欢什么以及为什么喜欢的习惯"承上启下，符合语境。
40. B 根据上文中的"Work out and appreciate (欣赏) what your body can do"以及接下来列举的身体能做的一系列事情可知，B项符合语境。B项中的"thankful"与上文中的"appreciate"相照应。

第一节　(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
　　　(人文情怀)Ron was a football coach and was about to retire(退休).Those days he　　41　　his community and saw a lot of aimless young boys wandering(闲逛)the streets after school.So,he checked the local community center and volunteered to　42　　a youth team.　　　
        As the sports season changed,new boys continued to　43　　his team,and Ron taught them the same 44　:hard work,fair competition,and disciplline.In his70s,Ron was still walking around the
45　,shouting instructions to his children and leading them to success.
　　In the beginning,some boys were always　46　　of making mistakes.But when they truly made a mistake,they only　47　，"Do it again!"The boys learned not to take mistakes too seriously,but to 48　　them and try to change.They also learned that everybody deserves to be　49　.When one quiet boy missed his first goal,he was so　5o by his teammates encouraging him instead of complaining about him that he broke down in tears.
　　Over the past years,Ron has　51　　hundreds of boys.He believes　52　　and practice can make a difference.
　　Ron retired　53　　after a stroke(中风).He rested at home for a year.But he has never been 54　.The players he has taught often come to　　55　　him and talk with him about their past and present lives.
41.A.talked about B.built up C.took over D.looked around
42.A.try out B.set up C.play for D.bring in
43.A.recommend B.challenge C.join D.coach
44.A.rule B.movement C.topic D.solution
45.A.field B.community C.campus D.street
46.A.sick B.sure C.afraid D.free
47.A.debated B.heard C.complained D.thought
48.A.test B.hide C.prefer D.realize
49.A.supported B.improved C.noticed D.praised
50.A.impressed B.moved C.confused D.frightened
51.A.raised B.managed C.trained D.changed
52.A.company B.failure C.performance D.encouragement
53.A.hopelessly B.secretly C.gradually D.completely
54.A.lonely B.annoyed C.relaxed D.lively
55.A.treat B.examine C.visit D.protect

答案： 41. D Ron是环顾社区的时候，看到很多漫无目的的男孩放学后在街上闲逛的。
42. B 根据下文中的"As the sports season changed, new boys continued to _43_ his team, and Ron taught them"可知，Ron组建了一个青年队，不断有男孩子加入他的团队。try out"试用"；set up"组建"；play for"效力于"；bring in"引入"。
43. C 参见上题解析。recommend"推荐"；challenge"向……挑战"；join"加入"；coach"训练"。
44. A 根据上文中的"new boys... the same "和下文中的"hard work, fair competition, and discipline"可知，陆续有男孩加入Ron的青年队，Ron教他们的努力、公平竞争、遵守纪律是规则。rule"规则"；movement"动作"；topic"话题"；solution"解决办法"。
45. A 根据下文中的"shouting instructions to his children"和常识可知，作为教练Ron应该在运动场上向加入他团队的孩子们喊出指令。field"运动场"；community"社区"；campus"校园"；street"大街"。
46. C 根据下文中的"But"可知，空处所在句表达的意思与下文形成转折，结合下文中的"But when they truly made a mistake... not to take mistakes too seriously"可知，一开始的时候，有些男孩总会害怕犯错，但真正犯错的时候，Ron也只是让他们再来一次。
47. B 参见上题解析。debate"讨论"；hear"听到"；complain"抱怨"；think"认为"。
48. D 根据上文中的"The boys learned... but to"和下文中的"try to change"可知，这些男孩们学会不把错误看得太重，而是认识到错误并作出改变。test"测验"；hide"隐藏"；prefer"更喜欢"；realize"认识到"。
49. A 根据下文的"When one quiet boy missed... complaining about him"可知，一个男孩的第一个球没进，他的队友们鼓励他而不是抱怨他。空处所在句应表达的是这些男孩子也认识到每个人都应该得到支持。support"支持"；improve"提高"；notice"注意到"；praise"赞扬"。
50. B 根据上题解析可推知，该男孩应该是感动哭了。
51. C Ron是一名足球教练，在过去的几年中，他已经训练了数百名男孩。raise"养育"；manage"管理"；train"训练"；change"改变"。
52. D 根据上文的"everybody deserves to be _49_"和"encouraging him instead of complaining about him"可知，Ron的理念应该包含了鼓励。company"陪伴"；failure"失败"；performance"表现"；encouragement"鼓励"。
53. D 根据下文中的"after a stroke(中风)"和常识可知，此处指因为中风，Ron完全地退休了。hopelessly"绝望地"；secretly"秘密地"；gradually "逐步地"；completely"完全地"。
54. A 根据下文中的"The players he has taught often come to _55_ him and talk with him about their past and present lives"可知，Ron中风后在家休养了一年，但是他从来不觉得孤单，因为他曾经教过的队员经常来看他。lonely"孤单的"；annoyed"恼怒的"；relaxed"放松的"；lively"精力充沛的"。
55. C 参见上题解析。treat"治疗"；examine"检查"；visit"看望"；protect"保护"。