《2025年金考卷名师名题单元双测卷英语必修第一册人教版》

第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
［2024青岛二中高一期末］When I was at high school, I was too talkative in class and didn't study hard.
My geometry（几何学）teacher, Mrs Trenholm, often stressed that clear thinking and logic（逻辑）could not only __66__ geometry problems, but life ones. But I didn't pay much __67__. With the class becoming increasingly __68__, I was struggling.
One day after setting us the __69__, Mrs Trenholm took me aside, saying gently, "Don't talk your way out of this." I didn't know what she meant, but I followed her __70__ and worked on the exercises. As usual, I couldn't __71__ them all and wanted to quit. It was then that I understood what Mrs Trenholm had said and __72__ to try again. I kept trying and __73__ where I had gone wrong. At last I made it.
When I handed it in __74__, Mrs Trenholm said with a smile, "You can be somebody __75__. Keep it up!" Her praise and encouragement __76__ the rest of my life. I had been a __77__ student with a lot to catch up on, but I found if I concentrated and worked hard, I could __78__ and even enjoy a subject. I went on to study geometry at university and became a scientist. I really appreciated（感激）Mrs Trenholm's __79__.
Through that lesson, I no longer allowed myself the __80__ to talk myself out of problems, or give up when things seemed difficult.
66. A. add to
B. lead to
C. work out
D. point out
67. A. respect
B. money
C. time
D. attention
68. A. interesting
B. challenging
C. attractive
D. useful
69. A. homework
B. writing
C. goal
D. book
70. A. schedule
B. example
C. practice
D. advice
71. A. raise
B. find
C. solve
D. repeat
72. A. feared
B. happened
C. decided
D. failed
73. A. hiding
B. examining
C. debating
D. describing
74. A. confusedly
B. proudly
C. angrily
D. curiously
75. A. different
B. brave
C. honest
D. dependable
76. A. changed
B. disturbed
C. discovered
D. proved
77. A. difficult
B. poor
C. silent
D. responsible
78. A. understand
B. choose
C. discuss
D. recommend
79. A. plan
B. order
C. invitation
D. help
80. A. step
B. ability
C. freedom
D. promise

答案： 66. C 根据上文中的"clear thinking and logic"和下文中的"geometry problems"可知，作者的几何老师强调清晰的思维和逻辑不仅能够解决几何问题也能解决生活中的问题。add to "使(数量)增加"；lead to "导致"；work out "解决"；point out "指出"。
67. D 根据 But 可知，虽然老师经常这样讲，但作者不太注意。
68. B 根据下文中的"I was struggling"可知，课程变得越来越有挑战性，所以作者学习很吃力。interesting"有趣的"；challenging"有挑战性的"；attractive"有吸引力的"；useful"实用的"。
69. A 根据下文中的"worked on the exercises"可知，在布置完作业之后，老师把作者带到一边。
70. D 根据上文中的"Don't talk your way out of this"可知，作者虽然不懂老师说的话是什么意思，但还是遵循了老师的建议。schedule"工作计划"；example"榜样"；practice"做法"；advice"建议"。
71. C 根据上文中的"didn't study hard"和下文中的"wanted to quit"可知，作者学习不努力，不能解答所有的题。raise"提及"；find"找到"；solve"解答"；repeat"重复"。
72. C 根据下文中的"I kept trying"可知，作者决定再试试。
73. B 根据下文中的"where I had gone wrong"可知，作者努力检查哪里出了问题。
74. B 根据上文中的"At last I made it"可知，作者自豪地交了作业。confusedly"困惑地"；proudly"自豪地"；angrily"生气地"；curiously"好奇地"。
75. A 根据上文中的"didn't study hard"和下文中的"Keep it up!""became a scientist"可知，老师鼓励作者，说他可以成为一个不同的人。
76. A 根据下文中的"if I concentrated... became a scientist"可知，老师的表扬和鼓励改变了作者的余生。change"改变"；disturb"扰乱"；discover"发现"；prove"证明"。
77. B 根据上文中的"didn't study hard"和下文中的"with a lot to catch up on"可知，作者学习不好，有很多事要补做。difficult"难以取悦的"；poor"差的，不善于……的"；silent"不爱说话的"；responsible"负责的"。
78. A 根据上文中的"but I found if I concentrated and worked hard"和下文中的"even enjoy a subject"可知，如果集中精力并努力学习，作者能够理解并享受一门学科。
79. D 根据上文可知，老师给了作者建议、表扬和鼓励，这帮助作者最终成为一名科学家，所以作者很感激老师的帮助。
80. C 根据上文中的"Don't talk your way out of this"可知，作者不再允许自己逃避问题。