《2025年5年中考3年模拟七年级英语下册沪教版》

Ⅰ 语法选择（每小题1分，共15分）
Creatures are our friends. Sometimes they make trouble, but sometimes they can help us. And they hope to live 1 happy life, too. Here are two real stories from our readers.
The first story is from Ray. “My cat, Tiger, hates it when I use my iPad 2 it takes my attention away from him. One year, I had a fall at home and was on the floor for 16 hours. During that time, I was unable to move and 3 reach the phone to call for help. Tiger 4 by my side until he disappeared under my bed. ‘What’s he up to?’ I wondered. To my 5 , he started to push something towards me. It was my iPad, which I didn’t realize had fallen off the bed and onto the floor. He probably didn’t know 6 it was, but he knew that it made me 7 . Thanks to Tiger, I was able to communicate with my friend, Becky, who then told my doctor.”
The second story is from Colin. “Years ago, my friend Julius saved a bird—a wild ‘Mom’ cockatoo（凤头鹦鹉）from the side of a road and she 8 as a pet in a big cage（笼子）. She lost one of her wings, 9 she was unable to return to the wild. Soon, two wild cockatoos came visiting and the ‘Dad’ bird wanted to find his way into the cage. The ‘Mom’ cockatoo in the cage was soon expecting. But as she couldn’t fly, the ‘Dad’ cockatoo built a home 10 the tree, keeping off everyone 11 got close to the ‘Mom’ cockatoo. The ‘Baby’ cockatoo would spend his days 12 off with his dad, leaving his mom behind. She would sit and wait until they returned home each afternoon. The family stayed together 13 .”
After 14 the stories, don’t you think we should get along well with creatures? No matter they are 15 pets or live in the wild, they have their feelings. We should respect every life in the world.
1.A.a B.an C.the D./
2.A.when B.if C.because D.although
3.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.couldn’t D.shouldn’t
4.A.stay B.stayed C.staying D.will stay
5.A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise D.surprisedly
6.A.that B.what C.how D.why
7.A.cheerful B.more cheerful C.cheerfully D.more cheerfully
8.A.keep B.kept C.was kept D.was keeping
9.A.and B.or C.but D.so
10.A.at B.in C.on D.for
11.A.who B.whom C.what D.which
12.A.fly B.flying C.to fly D.flew
13.A.happy B.happier C.happily D.more happily
14.A.read B.reads C.to read D.reading
15.A.we B.our C.us D.ours

答案： 1.A 考查冠词的用法。句意：并且它们也希望过上幸福的生活。live a(n)...life过……的生活，是固定搭配，happy以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故选A。 2.C 考查连词的用法。此处表示“我的猫，Tiger，讨厌我用iPad，因为那会把我的注意力从它身上移开”。设空处前后是因果关系，前果后因，用because。故选C。 3.C 考查情态动词的用法。句意：在那期间，我无法移动，够不到电话来寻求帮助。此处用一般过去时，表示“不能”用couldn’t。故选C。 4.B 考查动词时态。此处叙述的是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。故选B。 5.C 考查固定短语。to one’s surprise表示“使某人吃惊的是”。故选C。 6.B 考查宾语从句的连接词。此处指它可能不知道那是什么，应用what。故选B。 7.A 考查固定搭配。此处表示“但它知道它(iPad)让我开心”。“make + 宾语 + adj.”意为“使某人/某物……”。故选A。 8.C 考查一般过去时的被动语态。she与动词keep之间存在被动关系，应用被动语态；此处叙述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故选C。 9.D 考查连词的用法。句意：它失去了一只翅膀，因此无法回到野外。前后分句之间为因果关系，此处应用so。故选D。 10.B 考查介词的用法。表示在树上的外来物应用介词in。故选B。 11.A 考查定语从句关系词。先行词everyone指人，关系词在从句中充当主语，应用who。故选A。 12.B 考查非谓语动词的用法。spend...doing sth.表示“花费……做某事”。故选B。 13.C 考查副词的用法。设空处修饰动词stayed且无比较之意，用副词原级。故选C。 14.D 考查非谓语动词的用法。介词after后用动名词形式，故选D。 15.B 考查代词的用法。句意：不管它们是我们的宠物还是生活在野外，它们有自己的感情。名词前面用形容词性物主代词。故选B。

Ⅱ 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
（2023广东广州花都区期中）
I have a neighbour. She is over 70 but she looks very 16 and beautiful. She can do all the housework by herself. She is able to 17 newspapers and learn something new on the Internet too. I often see her do tai chi in the morning and dance in the evening.
Last week a 18 from a newspaper interviewed（采访）her and asked her how she kept so young. She answered, “The secret to staying young is quite 19 . Keep your mind active, be interested in the world around you and 20 at least one new thing every day. Don’t 21 you are too old to do that. I know a man. He 22 to study medicine in a college when he was 64 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he works at the age of 71. Some people may think keeping learning is easy only for 23 people. In fact, everyone can make it.”
Please tell the 24 to your family. It would be a good start to 25 the old woman’s example. I hope everyone will stay young and healthy.
16.A.noisy B.strange C.patient D.healthy
17.A.sell B.read C.make D.hear
18.A.writer B.worker C.reporter D.reader
19.A.easy B.cheap C.safe D.successful
20.A.catch B.learn C.burn D.protect
21.A.think B.forget C.find D.speak
22.A.liked B.meant C.helped D.started
23.A.young B.hard - working C.smart D.kind
24.A.news B.program C.story D.joke
25.A.keep B.follow C.attend D.give

答案： 16.D noisy吵闹的；strange奇怪的；patient有耐心的；healthy健康的。根据“I often see her do tai chi in the morning and dance in the evening.”可知，她看起来很健康，故选D。 17.B 句意：她能读报纸，也能在网上学习新东西。sell卖；read阅读；make制造；hear听见。read newspapers表示“读报纸”，故选B。 18.C 句意：上周，一位报社记者采访了她并问她是如何保持年轻的。writer作家；worker工人；reporter记者；reader读者。根据“from a newspaper interviewed her”可知，此处表示记者，故选C。 19.A 此处表示“相当简单”。easy简单的；cheap便宜的；safe安全的；successful成功的。根据“Keep your mind active, be interested in the world around you...”可知，保持年轻的秘诀很简单，故选A。 20.B catch抓住；learn学习；burn燃烧；protect保护。根据“be interested in the world around you and...at least one new thing every day”可知，此处表示“每天至少学习一件新事物”，故选B。 21.A think认为；forget忘记；find找到；speak说。根据“Don’t...you are too old to do that.”可知，此处表示“不要认为你年纪太大了，做不到”，故选A。 22.D 句意：他64岁时开始在一所大学学医。like喜欢；mean意味着；help帮助；start开始。根据“He...to study medicine in a college when he was 64 years old.”可知，此处作者列举了一个年龄大的人开始学习的例子，故选D。 23.A 句意：一些人可能认为坚持学习只对年轻人来说简单。young年轻的；hard - working努力的；smart聪明的；kind友好的。根据“In fact, everyone can make it.”可知，此处表示年轻人，应用young。故选A。 24.C 句意：请把这个故事告诉你的家人。news新闻；program程序；story故事；joke玩笑。此处指邻居的故事。故选C。 25.B 句意：效仿这位老妇人的做法将是一个良好的开端。keep保持；follow跟随；attend出席；give给。follow sb.’s example表示“效仿某人的做法”，故选B。